ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ: ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱦᱲᱟᱭᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱞᱟᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱟᱠ ᱠᱚ

ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲᱠᱩ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ, ᱨᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ
Browse history interactively
← ᱢᱟᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱱᱟᱣᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ →
Content deleted Content added
Visualᱣᱤᱠᱤ ᱚᱞ
No edit summary
ᱜᱚᱛᱟᱣᱠᱚ: ᱢᱳᱵᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱢᱳᱵᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱳᱭᱮᱵ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
No edit summary
ᱜᱚᱛᱟᱣᱠᱚ: ᱢᱳᱵᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱢᱳᱵᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱳᱭᱮᱵ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ Advanced mobile edit
ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱲ ᱑: ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱲ ᱑:
{{Infobox language
{{Infobox language
| name = Abkhaz
| name = ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ
| altname = Abkhazian
| altname = ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤᱭᱟᱱ
| nativename = {{lang|ab|Аҧсуа бызшәа}}; {{lang|ab|аҧсшәа}}<br />Apsua byzshwa; apsshwa
| nativename = {{lang|ab|Аҧсуа бызшәа}}; {{lang|ab|аҧсшәа}}<br />Apsua byzshwa; apsshwa
| image = Abkhaz language.svg
| image = Abkhaz language.svg
| imagealt =
| imagealt =
| imagecaption =
| imagecaption =
| ethnicity = [[Abkhazians]]
| ethnicity = [[ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤᱭᱟᱱᱥ]]
| states = [[ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤᱭᱟ]] ᱟᱨ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱡᱟᱠᱟᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ
| states = [[Abkhazia]] and Abkhaz diaspora
| speakers = 190,110
| speakers = ᱑᱙᱐,᱑᱑᱐ (᱒᱐᱑᱔-᱒᱐᱑᱕)
| date = 2014–2015
| date =
| ref = <ref name="e18">{{Cite news|url=https://www.ethnologue.com/language/abk|title=Abkhaz|work=Ethnologue|access-date=2018-05-03|language=en}}</ref>
| ref = <ref name="e18">{{Cite news|url=https://www.ethnologue.com/language/abk|title=Abkhaz|work=Ethnologue|access-date=2018-05-03|language=en}}</ref>
| familycolor = Caucasian
| familycolor = Caucasian
| fam1 = [[ᱮᱛᱚᱢᱼᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱠᱚᱠᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ|ᱮᱛᱚᱢᱼᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱠᱚᱠᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ]]
| fam1 = [[Northwest Caucasian languages|Northwest Caucasian]]
| fam2 = [[Abazgi languages|Abazgi]]
| fam2 = [[:en:Abazgi languages|ᱟᱵᱽᱡᱜᱤ]]
| dia1 = Abzhywan
| dia1 = Abzhywan
| dia2 = [[Bzyb dialect|Bzyb]]
| dia2 = [[:en:Bzyb dialect|Bzyb]]
| dia3 = Sadz
| dia3 = Sadz
| nation = [[Republic of Abkhazia]];{{efn|name=Abkhazia-note|{{Abkhazia note}}}} [[Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia]], Georgia
| nation = [[ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ]];{{efn|name=Abkhazia-note|{{Abkhazia note}}}} [[ᱥᱟᱭᱚᱛᱛᱚᱥᱟᱥᱤᱛᱚ ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ]], ᱡᱚᱨᱡᱤᱭᱟ
| script = [[Cyrillic script|Cyrillic]] ([[Abkhaz alphabet]])
| script = [[ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱞᱤᱠ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱯ|ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱞᱤᱠ]] ([[ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ]])
ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ : [[ᱟᱨᱚᱵᱤᱠ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱯ|ᱟᱨᱚᱵᱤᱠ]], [[ᱞᱟᱛᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱯ|ᱞᱟᱛᱤᱱ]], [[ᱡᱚᱨᱡᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ|ᱡᱚᱨᱡᱤᱭᱟᱱ]]
Historically: [[Arabic script|Arabic]], [[Latin script|Latin]], [[Georgian script|Georgian]]
| iso1 = ab
| iso1 = ab
| iso1comment = Abkhazian
| iso1comment = Abkhazian

᱐᱗:᱒᱙, ᱒᱙ ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱒᱐ ᱧᱮᱞᱟᱹᱨᱩ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ

ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ
ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤᱭᱟᱱ
Аҧсуа бызшәа; аҧсшәа
Apsua byzshwa; apsshwa
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱶᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱡᱟᱠᱟᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ
ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤᱭᱟᱱᱥ
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ
᱑᱙᱐,᱑᱑᱐ (᱒᱐᱑᱔-᱒᱐᱑᱕)[᱑]
Dialects
ᱚᱞ ᱛᱚᱦᱚᱨ
ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱞᱤᱠ (ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ) ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ : ᱟᱨᱚᱵᱤᱠ, ᱞᱟᱛᱤᱱ, ᱡᱚᱨᱡᱤᱭᱟᱱ
ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ
ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱮᱛ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ
ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ;[lower-alpha ᱑] ᱥᱟᱭᱚᱛᱛᱚᱥᱟᱥᱤᱛᱚ ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ, ᱡᱚᱨᱡᱤᱭᱟ
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱳᱰ
ISO 639-1ab Abkhazian
ISO 639-2abk Abkhazian
ISO 639-3abk Abkhazian
ᱜᱞᱳᱴᱳᱞᱳᱜᱽabkh1244  Abkhazian[᱒]


ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ (/ ˈbˈkhaz /; [3] / ˈpzhɑːz /;)[᱓] ᱚᱠᱟ-ᱚᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ ᱛᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ-ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱠᱚᱠᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱵᱽᱡᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ[᱔] sometimes spelled Abxaz; Аԥсуа бызшәа /apʰswa bɨzʃʷa/), also known as Abkhazian,[᱒][᱕][᱖] ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱛᱮ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱫᱷᱤᱠᱟᱨᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱢᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱛᱮ ᱒,᱐᱐,᱐᱐᱐ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾

ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱫ ᱢᱮ ᱑᱐᱐,᱐᱐᱐ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ,ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱤ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱰᱤᱥᱟᱯᱚᱨᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡᱽ ᱜᱮᱥᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮᱥᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱟ, ᱜᱟᱨᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱴᱚᱢᱚᱱᱟᱥ ᱟᱡᱽᱰᱟᱨᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱽᱰᱟᱨᱟ, ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱭᱟ,ᱡᱚᱨᱰᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱨᱩᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱒᱐᱑᱐ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱤᱯᱚᱨᱴ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱨᱩᱥ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱖᱗᱘᱖ ᱴᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱩᱥ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾

ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ

  1. ↑ "Abkhaz". Ethnologue (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). Retrieved 2018-05-03.
  2. ↑ ᱒.᱐ ᱒.᱑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Abkhazian". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (help)
  3. ↑ "abkhaz". Oxford English Dictionary (3rd ed.). Oxford University Press. September 2005. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  4. ↑ Laurie Bauer, 2007, The Linguistics Student's Handbook, Edinburgh
  5. ↑ "Documentation for ISO 639 identifier: abk". ISO 639-2 Registration Authority - Library of Congress. Retrieved 2017-07-04. Name: Abkhazian
  6. ↑ "Documentation for ISO 639 identifier: abk". ISO 639-3 Registration Authority - SIL International. Retrieved 2017-07-04. Name: Abkhazian
ᱛᱩᱢᱟᱹᱞ ᱦᱩᱲᱟᱹᱜ:<ref> tag defined in <references> has no name attribute.


ᱛᱩᱢᱟᱹᱞ ᱦᱩᱲᱟᱹᱜ:<ref> tags exist for a group named "lower-alpha", but no corresponding <references group="lower-alpha"/> tag was found

"https://sat.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ_ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ&oldid=68787" ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱹᱜᱩᱭ