ᱡᱟᱢᱟ ᱢᱚᱥᱡᱤᱫᱽ, ᱡᱳᱱᱯᱩᱨ

ᱡᱟᱢᱟ ᱢᱚᱥᱡᱤᱫᱽ ᱵᱟᱝᱢᱟ ᱡᱟᱢᱤ ᱢᱚᱥᱡᱤᱫᱽ ᱵᱟᱝᱢᱟ ᱵᱟᱲᱟ ᱢᱚᱥᱡᱤᱫᱽ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱚᱥᱡᱤᱫᱽ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱕ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱳᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱩᱞᱛᱟᱱᱟᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱤᱡ ᱦᱩᱥᱟᱹᱭᱤᱱ ᱥᱟᱦ ᱥᱟᱨᱠᱤ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱣᱱᱯᱩᱨ, ᱩᱛᱛᱚᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱣᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱡᱚᱝ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱢᱚᱥᱡᱤᱫᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱣᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱒.᱒ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱚᱧᱮᱼᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱫ, ᱡᱟᱯᱷᱨᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱗.᱓ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱚᱧᱮᱼᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱥᱮᱫ, ᱢᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱦᱩ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱖.᱘ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱚᱧᱮᱼᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱫ, ᱠᱤᱨᱟᱠᱟᱛ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱒᱖.᱓ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱯᱟᱪᱮᱼᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾^[᱑] ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱴᱟᱞᱟ ᱢᱚᱥᱡᱤᱫᱽ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱥᱟᱺᱜᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾

ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱹᱢ ᱜᱮ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱾

ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ

ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱢᱚᱥᱡᱤᱫᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱕ ᱥᱟᱭᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱩᱱᱱᱤ ᱡᱚᱣᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱩᱞᱛᱟᱱᱟᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱨᱠᱤ ᱵᱚᱝᱥᱚ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱵᱚᱝᱥᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱣᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱞᱤᱠ ᱥᱟᱨᱣᱟᱨ (ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱞᱤᱠᱼᱟᱥᱼᱥᱟᱨᱠ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱫᱚ "ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱛᱮ") ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱣᱟᱱ ᱦᱤᱡᱽᱲᱟ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱛᱩᱜᱽᱞᱚᱠ ᱵᱚᱝᱥᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱷᱤᱨᱩᱡᱽ ᱛᱩᱜᱽᱞᱚᱠ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱨᱪᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱓᱙᱘ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱭᱢᱩᱨ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱩᱴᱯᱟᱴ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱟᱞᱤᱠᱼᱟᱥᱼᱥᱟᱨᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱣᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱓᱖᱐ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱷᱤᱨᱩᱡᱽ ᱥᱟᱦ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱫᱽᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱑᱓᱙᱘ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱩᱴᱯᱟᱴ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱡ ᱮᱠᱞᱟ ᱥᱩᱞᱛᱟᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱵᱤᱠᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱚᱣᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱩᱞᱛᱟᱱᱟᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱛᱛᱚᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱥᱞᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱨᱟᱡᱽᱼᱮᱼᱦᱤᱱᱫᱽ (ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱨᱟᱡᱽ) ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ, ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱰᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱰᱚᱦᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱯᱟᱞᱟᱣᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱨᱤᱪᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾

ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱢᱚᱥᱡᱤᱫᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱫᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱔᱓᱘ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱵᱽᱨᱟᱦᱤᱢ ᱥᱟᱦ ᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱚᱛ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱔᱔᱐ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱩᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱤᱵᱽᱨᱟᱦᱤᱢ ᱥᱟᱦ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱛᱟᱯᱚᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱤᱧ ᱢᱚᱥᱡᱤᱫᱽ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱧᱪᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱵᱟᱝᱢᱟ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱮᱸᱜᱮᱡ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱹᱠᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱚᱜᱟᱡᱚᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱠᱤ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱦᱩᱥᱟᱹᱭᱤᱱ ᱥᱟᱦ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱑᱔᱗᱓ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾^[᱒]^[᱓]

ᱥᱟᱭᱭᱤᱫᱽ ᱵᱚᱝᱥᱚ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ, ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱚᱫᱤ ᱵᱚᱝᱥᱚ ᱨᱟᱠᱟᱵ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱩᱥᱟᱹᱭᱤᱱ ᱥᱟᱦ ᱥᱟᱨᱠᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱦᱞᱩᱞ ᱞᱚᱫᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱱᱫᱟᱨ ᱞᱚᱫᱤ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱡᱚᱣᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱩᱞᱛᱟᱱᱟᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ ᱥᱩᱞᱛᱟᱱᱟᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱩᱨ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱥᱚᱛᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱱᱫᱟᱨ ᱞᱚᱫᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱥᱟᱹᱭᱤᱱ ᱥᱟᱦ ᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱵᱟᱝᱢᱟ ᱱᱚᱥᱴᱚ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱢᱟ ᱢᱚᱥᱡᱤᱫᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ, ᱡᱷᱟᱸᱡᱽᱨᱤ ᱢᱚᱥᱡᱤᱫᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ ᱥᱟᱨᱠᱤ ᱵᱤᱞᱰᱤᱝ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱵᱤᱨᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ, ᱨᱟᱢ ᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱱᱫᱟᱨ ᱞᱚᱫᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱢᱚᱥᱡᱤᱫᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ ᱵᱤᱞᱰᱤᱝ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱨᱠᱤ ᱦᱟᱹᱲᱩᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾

ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ

↑ ACME MApper
↑ Abha Narain Lambah, "The Sharqis of Jaunpur," in The Architecture of the Indian Sultanates, ed. Abha Narain Lambah and Alka Patel (Mumbai: Mārg̲ Publications, 2006), 43-56.
↑ Datta, Rangan (22 April 2023). "Jaunpur in Uttar Pradesh — the land of 'Shahi' forts, mosques and more". No. The Telegraph. My Kolkata. Retrieved 28 August 2023.

ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ

[1] ACME MApper

[2] Abha Narain Lambah, "The Sharqis of Jaunpur," in The Architecture of the Indian Sultanates, ed. Abha Narain Lambah and Alka Patel (Mumbai: Mārg̲ Publications, 2006), 43-56.

[Rangan-3] Datta, Rangan (22 April 2023). "Jaunpur in Uttar Pradesh — the land of 'Shahi' forts, mosques and more". No. The Telegraph. My Kolkata. Retrieved 28 August 2023.

[᱑]

[᱒]

[᱓]