ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ
 ᱩᱞᱟᱱᱵᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥ (Government Palace) | |
| Country | ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟ |
|---|---|
| ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ | |
| Legislature | ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱷᱩᱨᱟᱞ |
| ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ | |
| ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ | |
| Headquarters | ᱩᱞᱟᱱᱵᱟᱴᱚᱨ |
ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ (Mongolian: Монгол Улсын Засгийн газар, English: Government of Mongolia) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱙᱒ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱢᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱ (Constitution) ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ "ᱥᱮᱢᱤ-ᱯᱨᱮᱥᱤᱰᱮᱱᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱨᱤᱯᱚᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠ" (Semi-presidential republic) ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ (President) ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ (Prime Minister) ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱨ ᱜᱮᱠᱤᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ᱾ [᱑]
ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ:
- ᱟᱹᱱ-ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ (Legislative Branch)
- ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ (Executive Branch)
- ᱵᱤᱪᱟᱹᱨ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ (Judicial Branch)
ᱟᱹᱱ-ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ (Legislature)
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱱ-ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱷᱩᱨᱟᱞ (State Great Khural) ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱱ (Unicameral) ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱞᱤᱭᱟᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱩᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱱᱩᱱ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ, ᱵᱚᱡᱮᱴ (Budget) ᱯᱟᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ᱾ ᱯᱟᱨᱞᱤᱭᱟᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱔ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾
ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ (Executive)
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ᱾
- ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ (President): ᱱᱩᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱩᱠᱷᱤᱭᱟᱹ (Head of State) ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱᱚᱜᱼᱟᱭ᱾ ᱱᱩᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱴᱟᱨᱤ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱩᱠᱷᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱭᱩᱱᱥᱤᱞ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱟᱹᱭᱩᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾
- ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ (Prime Minister): ᱱᱩᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱩᱠᱷᱤᱭᱟᱹ (Head of Government) ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱯᱟᱨᱞᱤᱭᱟᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱥᱤᱴ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱᱚᱜᱼᱟᱭ᱾ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱮᱵᱤᱱᱮᱴ (Cabinet) ᱥᱮ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱢᱟᱰᱮᱨ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟ᱾ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱹᱢ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾
ᱵᱤᱪᱟᱹᱨ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ (Judiciary)
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱤᱪᱟᱹᱨ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ (Independent) ᱜᱮᱭᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱱ-ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ᱾
- ᱥᱩᱯᱨᱤᱢ ᱠᱳᱨᱴ (Supreme Court): ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱳᱨᱴ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱥᱚᱢᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱟᱢᱞᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱤᱪᱟᱹᱨ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ᱾
- ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱳᱨᱴ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱳᱨᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱵᱤᱪᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ "ᱡᱩᱰᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱡᱮᱱᱮᱨᱟᱞ ᱠᱟᱭᱩᱱᱥᱤᱞ" (Judicial General Council) ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱤᱨᱚᱯᱮᱠᱷᱚ ᱵᱤᱪᱟᱹᱨ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ [᱒]
ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ, ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱑ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱟᱭᱢᱟᱜᱽ (Aimags) ᱥᱮ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱩᱞᱟᱱᱵᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱣᱱᱤᱥᱤᱯᱟᱞᱤᱴᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱟᱭᱢᱟᱜᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱦᱩᱨᱟᱞ (Assembly) ᱟᱨ ᱜᱚᱵᱷᱚᱨᱱᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱚᱠᱟᱞ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟ᱾
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]- ↑ "Government and Society of Mongolia". Britannica. Retrieved 2023-11-01.
- ↑ "Government of Mongolia Official Website". Government of Mongolia. Retrieved 2023-11-01.