ᱥᱩᱭᱡᱟᱨᱞᱮᱱᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱳᱴ ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨ
ᱥᱩᱭᱡᱟᱨᱞᱮᱱᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱳᱴ ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨ (Women's suffrage in Switzerland) ᱫᱚ ᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱩᱞᱩᱡ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱩᱭᱤᱥ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱗᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱛᱷᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱳᱴ ᱮᱢᱚᱜ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ [᱑] ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱞ ᱠᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱥᱩᱭᱡᱟᱨᱞᱮᱱᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱢᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱰᱟᱭᱨᱮᱠᱴ ᱰᱮᱢᱚᱠᱨᱮᱥᱤ (Direct Democracy), ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱳᱴ ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱵᱷᱳᱴᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱮᱸ ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱦᱩᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱥᱩᱭᱡᱟᱨᱞᱮᱱᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱦᱩᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱘᱘᱖ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱮᱴᱤᱥᱚᱱ (Petition) ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱮᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ [᱒] ᱾ ᱑᱙᱐᱙ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ "Swiss Association for Women's Suffrage" (ASVF) ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾
᱑᱙᱕᱙ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱯᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰᱚᱢ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]᱑ ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱑᱙᱕᱙ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱛᱷᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱷᱳᱴ ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱨᱮᱯᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰᱚᱢ (Referendum) ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ, ᱖᱗% ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱵᱷᱳᱴᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱵᱤᱨᱩᱫᱷ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱳᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ, ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩ ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱸᱪ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱱᱴᱚᱱ (Cantons) ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱳᱰ (Vaud) ᱟᱨ ᱱᱤᱣᱪᱟᱴᱮᱞ (Neuchâtel) ᱨᱮ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱛᱷᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱳᱴ ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ [᱓] ᱾
᱑᱙᱗᱑ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]᱑᱙᱖᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱩᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱮᱴᱮᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱖᱙ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱨᱱ (Bern) ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱟᱨᱪ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱗ ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱑᱙᱗᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱯᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰᱚᱢ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱖᱖% ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱵᱷᱳᱴᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ [᱔] ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱩᱭᱡᱟᱨᱞᱮᱱᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱳᱴ ᱮᱢᱚᱜ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱤᱸᱜᱩ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱠᱮᱱᱴᱚᱱᱟᱞ ᱛᱷᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱮᱫ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱮᱱ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ, ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩ ᱠᱮᱱᱴᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱯᱮᱱᱡᱮᱞ ᱤᱱᱟᱨᱦᱳᱰᱮᱱ (Appenzell Innerrhoden) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱠᱮᱱᱴᱚᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱙᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱩᱭᱤᱥ ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱮᱨᱟᱞ ᱠᱳᱨᱴ ᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱭᱤᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱜᱮ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱷᱳᱴ ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨ ᱮ ᱮᱢᱟᱫ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ [᱕] ᱾
ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱮᱞᱮᱞ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱷᱳᱴ ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱥᱩᱭᱤᱥ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱼᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱘᱔ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱞᱤᱡᱟᱵᱮᱛᱷ ᱠᱚップ (Elisabeth Kopp) ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱩᱭᱤᱥ ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱮᱨᱟᱞ ᱠᱟᱣᱩᱱᱥᱤᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱟᱭ [᱖] ᱾ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱥᱩᱭᱡᱟᱨᱞᱮᱱᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱼᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]- ↑ "Women's suffrage in Switzerland", Historical Dictionary of Switzerland. https://www.google.com/search?q=https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/en/articles/010380/2019-10-23/
- ↑ "The long road to women's suffrage in Switzerland", Swissinfo.ch.
- ↑ "The 1959 Referendum on Women's Suffrage", Swiss Federal Archives.
- ↑ "Switzerland's long wait for women's suffrage", BBC News. https://www.google.com/search?q=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-56013002
- ↑ "Appenzell women get the vote", Swissinfo.
- ↑ "Elisabeth Kopp: The first woman in the Federal Council", Swiss National Museum.