ᱨᱩᱢᱟᱱᱟ ᱦᱩᱥᱟᱭᱤᱱ
ᱨᱩᱢᱟᱱᱟ ᱦᱩᱥᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱪᱤ, ᱯᱟᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤᱜᱚᱞ, ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱖᱐ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱯᱷᱤ-ᱴᱮᱵᱚᱞ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ, ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱪᱤ ᱣᱟᱞᱟ - ᱮ ᱥᱟᱵᱠᱚᱱᱴᱤᱱᱮᱱᱴ ᱣᱤᱛᱷᱤᱱ ᱮ ᱥᱤᱴᱤ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾[᱑][᱒]
ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱦᱩᱥᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱖᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱚᱰᱮᱞ ᱥᱮᱠᱮᱱᱰᱟᱨᱤ ᱜᱟᱨᱞᱥ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱭ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱮ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱪᱤ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱯᱷᱚᱨ ᱣᱩᱢᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱤᱱᱴᱟᱨᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱮᱴ ᱮ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱗᱒ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱱᱴᱨᱟᱞ ᱤᱱᱥᱴᱤᱴᱭᱩᱴ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱟᱨᱴ ᱮᱱᱰ ᱠᱨᱟᱯᱷᱴ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠ ᱰᱤᱡᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱤᱯᱞᱚᱢᱟᱭ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾[᱓]
ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱦᱩᱥᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤᱜᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ, ᱟᱫᱤᱞ ᱦᱩᱥᱟᱭᱤᱱ, ᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱦᱩᱥᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱴᱟᱯᱷ ᱴᱚᱭᱤᱡᱽ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱞᱚᱜᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱴᱚᱭᱤᱡᱽ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱕ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ AKUH ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱣᱟᱨᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱥᱩᱫᱷᱟᱹ ᱥᱣᱤᱡᱟᱨᱞᱮᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ IUCN ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱣᱟᱴᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱪᱤ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱔]
ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱦᱩᱥᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱛ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ-ᱪᱮᱫ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱴᱨᱮᱱ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱮᱮᱥ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱣᱟᱭᱤᱥ ᱯᱨᱤᱱᱥᱤᱯᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱩᱲᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱙᱙᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱑᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱨ ᱥᱮᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱙᱙᱐ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱤᱱᱰᱟᱨᱜᱟᱨᱴᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱮᱰᱢᱤᱥᱴᱨᱮᱥ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
᱑᱙᱘᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱥᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱮᱡᱮᱱᱥᱤ, ᱵᱩᱠ ᱜᱽᱨᱩᱯ ᱮ ᱡᱩᱢᱤᱫᱽ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱘ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱩᱨᱫᱩ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱮᱰᱤᱴ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱜᱽᱨᱩᱯ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ, ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱪᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱫ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱴᱨᱮᱱ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱖ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱩᱭᱮᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱛᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱩᱣᱟᱹ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱛᱤ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱦᱩᱥᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱙᱗ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱒᱐᱐᱑ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱔ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱜᱽᱨᱩᱯ ᱨᱮ ᱰᱤᱨᱮᱠᱴᱚᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾
᱒᱐᱐᱑ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱥᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱪᱤᱞᱰᱨᱮᱱᱥ ᱢᱤᱭᱩᱡᱤᱭᱟᱢ ᱯᱷᱚᱨ ᱯᱤᱥ ᱮᱱᱰ ᱦᱭᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱨᱟᱭᱤᱴᱥ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱖ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮᱠᱴᱤᱵᱷᱤᱡᱚᱢ ᱮᱱᱰ ᱟᱣᱩᱴᱨᱤᱪ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱮᱰ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱦᱩᱥᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱐᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱩᱠᱛᱟᱟᱨᱴ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱩᱢᱤᱫᱽ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱤᱱᱤᱭᱚᱨ ᱮᱰᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱨᱴᱱᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱩᱠᱛᱟᱟᱨᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱭ-ᱮᱱᱩᱭᱮᱞ ᱟᱨᱴ ᱢᱮᱜᱟᱡᱤᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱥᱤᱱᱤᱭᱚᱨ ᱮᱰᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱪᱤᱞᱰᱨᱮᱱᱥ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱨᱮᱪᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱮᱥᱴᱤᱵᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱰᱤᱨᱮᱠᱴᱚᱨ ᱵᱚᱨᱰ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛᱟᱱ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱪᱤ ᱠᱚᱱᱯᱷᱮᱨᱮᱱᱥ ᱯᱷᱟᱣᱩᱱᱰᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱮᱱᱮᱨᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱠᱨᱮᱴᱟᱨᱤ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ; ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱝᱜᱚᱴᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱪᱤ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱩᱫᱽᱫᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱨᱤᱥᱟᱨᱪ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱟᱹᱭᱠᱟᱹᱣᱟᱱ ᱥᱠᱚᱞᱟᱨ, ᱮᱠᱴᱤᱵᱷᱤᱥᱴ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱥᱴᱤᱴᱭᱩᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱯᱟᱨᱴᱱᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱚᱵᱞᱤᱠ ᱤᱵᱷᱮᱱᱴ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱞᱮᱴᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢ ᱮᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱥ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱭᱟ ᱾
᱒᱐᱑᱔ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ, ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱤ ᱮᱢ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱪᱤ ᱠᱚᱱᱥᱳᱨᱴᱤᱭᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ; ᱥᱚᱝᱜᱚᱴᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱞᱮᱴᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱚᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱟᱹᱜᱩ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱥᱤᱵᱷᱤᱞ ᱥᱚᱥᱟᱭᱤᱴᱤ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱩᱢᱤᱫᱽ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱰᱟᱭᱞᱚᱜᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱯᱚᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠ ᱟᱣᱮᱨᱱᱮᱥ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱤ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱹᱥᱠᱨᱤᱛᱤᱠ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱥᱱᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱹᱭᱥᱤ ᱮᱢ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮ ᱠᱚᱥᱤᱥᱟ ᱾
ᱦᱩᱥᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱖᱐ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱤᱡ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱠᱥᱯᱷᱚᱨᱰ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱵᱷᱟᱨᱥᱤᱴᱤ ᱯᱨᱮᱥ, ᱫᱟᱱᱮᱥ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱚᱱ, ᱤᱟᱨᱰᱤᱥᱤ, ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟᱞᱭᱟ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱚᱱ (ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ), ᱱᱟᱢᱤ ᱪᱤᱞᱰᱨᱮᱱᱥ ᱵᱩᱠᱥ (ᱫᱟᱠᱷᱤᱱ ᱠᱳᱨᱤᱭᱟ), ᱵᱚᱴᱟᱨᱯᱷᱞᱟᱭ ᱣᱟᱨᱠᱥ (ᱫᱟ ᱱᱮᱫᱟᱨᱞᱮᱸᱰᱥ), ᱯᱨᱚᱛᱷᱚᱢ ᱵᱩᱠᱥ (ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ) ᱟᱨ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱜᱽᱨᱩᱯ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ‘ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱪᱤ ᱣᱟᱞᱟ – ᱮ ᱥᱟᱵᱠᱚᱱᱴᱤᱱᱮᱱᱴ ᱣᱤᱛᱷᱤᱱ ᱮ ᱥᱤᱴᱤ’ ᱟᱨ ‘ᱥᱴᱨᱤᱴ ᱥᱢᱟᱨᱴ – ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱷᱮᱥᱚᱱᱟᱞᱥ ᱚᱱ ᱫᱟ ᱥᱴᱨᱤᱴ’, ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱪᱤ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱯᱷᱤ-ᱴᱮᱵᱚᱞ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱦᱩᱥᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱰᱚᱱ, ᱴᱨᱤᱵᱭᱩᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱢᱮᱜᱟᱡᱤᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱤᱭᱩᱡᱽᱯᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱮᱱᱮᱢᱟ ᱾ ᱨᱩᱢᱟᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱤᱵᱷᱤ ᱚᱣᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱠᱤᱴᱮᱠᱪᱟᱨ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱮᱜᱮᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱯᱨᱚᱜᱨᱟᱢ ᱮ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱰᱨ ᱟᱠᱷᱛᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱢᱤᱫᱽ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱔ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱭᱩᱵᱤᱮᱞ-ᱡᱟᱝ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱨᱮᱨᱤ ᱮᱠᱥᱮᱞᱮᱱᱥ ᱟᱣᱟᱨᱰ (᱒᱐᱑᱔) ᱨᱮᱱᱤᱡ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱠᱥᱯᱷᱚᱨᱰ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱵᱷᱟᱨᱥᱤᱴᱤ ᱯᱨᱮᱥ, ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱪᱤ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱕][᱖][᱗]
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]- ↑ "News stories for Rumana Husain". www.dawn.com (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). Retrieved 2020-11-27.
- ↑ "Rumana Husain:The News on Sunday » Weekly Magazine - The News International". www.thenews.com.pk (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). Retrieved 2020-11-27.
- ↑ "Rumana Husain – Karachi Art Directory" (in ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). Retrieved 2020-11-27.
- ↑ "Personal Spaces – Rumana Husain's". The Karachi Walla (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). 2016-01-30. Retrieved 2020-11-27.
- ↑ "Rumana Husain – Karachi Literature Festival" (in ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). Retrieved 2020-11-27.
- ↑ "Rumana Husain- Graphic stories". Archived from the original on 2023-02-08.
- ↑ "UBL organises literary awards ceremony for writers – Business Recorder" (in ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). Retrieved 2020-11-27.
ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]- Rumana Husain bio
- Rumana Husain Archived ᱒᱐᱒᱐-᱑᱐-᱒᱙ at the Wayback Machine. at Literary Excellence Awards