ᱨᱮᱢᱚᱸᱰ ᱰᱮ ᱞᱟᱨᱳᱥ
| ᱨᱮᱢᱚᱸᱰ ᱰᱮ ᱞᱟᱨᱳᱥ
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 ᱨᱮᱢᱚᱸᱰ ᱰᱮ ᱞᱟᱨᱳᱥ, ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱞᱟᱭᱥᱮᱱᱥ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱭᱞᱚᱴ ᱾ | |
| ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ | ᱮᱞᱤᱥ ᱞᱮᱭᱚᱱ ᱰᱮᱨᱳᱪ ᱒᱒ ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱑᱘᱘᱒ ᱯᱮᱨᱤᱥ, ᱯᱷᱨᱟᱱᱥ |
| ᱜᱩᱨ | ᱑᱘ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱑᱙᱑᱙ (ᱩᱢᱮᱨ ᱓᱖) ᱞᱮ ᱠᱨᱳᱴᱚᱭ, ᱯᱷᱨᱟᱱᱥ |
| ᱜᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱡᱮ | ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱜ ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱫᱷᱟᱥᱟᱣ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱛᱮ |
| ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ | ᱯᱟᱭᱞᱚᱴ, ᱮᱠᱴᱨᱮᱥ |
| ᱧᱩᱢᱱᱟᱢ | ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱞᱟᱭᱥᱮᱱᱥ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱭᱞᱚᱴ |
ᱨᱮᱢᱚᱸᱰ ᱰᱮ ᱞᱟᱨᱳᱥ (French: Raymonde de Laroche; ᱒᱒ ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱑᱘᱘᱒ – ᱑᱘ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱑᱙᱑᱙) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱸᱪ ᱯᱟᱭᱞᱚᱴ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱜ ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱞᱟᱭᱥᱮᱱᱥ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾[᱑] ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱘ ᱢᱟર્ચ ᱑᱙᱑᱐ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱮᱨᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱳᱱᱟᱴᱤᱠ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱱᱮᱥᱱᱟᱞ (FAI) ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱭᱞᱚᱴ ᱞᱟᱭᱥᱮᱱᱥ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾[᱒]
ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱨᱮᱢᱚᱸᱰ ᱰᱮ ᱞᱟᱨᱳᱥ ᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱞᱤᱥ ᱞᱮᱭᱚᱱ ᱰᱮᱨᱳᱪ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮᱨᱤᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱞᱚᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱟᱜ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾[᱓] ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱥᱤᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱩᱥᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱡᱩᱣᱟᱹᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱮᱠᱴᱨᱮᱥ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ "ᱵᱮᱨᱚᱱᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱢᱚᱸᱰ ᱰᱮ ᱞᱟᱨᱳᱥ" ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾[᱔]
ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]᱑᱙᱐᱘ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱭᱞᱵᱚᱨ ᱨᱟᱭᱤᱴ ᱟᱜ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱣ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱜ ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮ ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾[᱓] ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱜᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱜ ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱤᱡ ᱪᱟᱨᱞᱥ ᱵᱷᱳᱭᱥᱤᱱ (Charles Voisin) ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾[᱕] ᱒᱒ ᱚᱠᱴᱳᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱐᱙ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱮᱠᱞᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱜ ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱮ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾[᱒] ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱪᱟᱞᱳᱱᱥ (Chalons) ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱷᱮᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾[᱔]
ᱯᱟᱭᱞᱚᱴ ᱞᱟᱭᱥᱮᱱᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱠᱚᱨᱰ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]᱘ ᱢᱟર્ચ ᱑᱙᱑᱐ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ, ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱳ-ᱠᱞᱚᱵᱽ ᱰᱮ ᱯᱷᱨᱟᱱᱥ (Aéro-Club de France) ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱭᱥᱮᱱᱥ ᱮᱢᱟᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱭᱥᱮᱱᱥ ᱱᱚᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱓᱖ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱑] ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱣ ᱦᱮᱯᱨᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽ ᱮ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱑᱓ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ "ᱯᱷᱮᱢᱤᱱᱟ ᱠᱟᱯ" (Femina Cup) ᱮ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱔ ᱴᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱮᱠᱞᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟᱭ ᱾[᱕]
ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ, ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱰᱨᱟᱭᱵᱷᱚᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱸᱪ ᱥᱮᱱᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱮ ᱮᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾[᱓] ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ, ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱣ ᱮ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ (altitude) ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱺᱜᱤᱧ (distance) ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱠᱚᱨᱰ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾[᱒] ᱡᱩᱱ ᱑᱙᱑᱙ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱔,᱘᱐᱐ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱑᱕,᱗᱐᱐ ᱯᱷᱩᱴ) ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱠᱚᱨᱰ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾[᱔]
ᱜᱩᱨ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]᱑᱘ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱑᱙᱑᱙ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱮᱢᱚᱸᱰ ᱰᱮ ᱞᱟᱨᱳᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱮ ᱠᱨᱳᱴᱳᱭ (Le Crotoy) ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱜ ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱮᱥᱴ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾[᱑] ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱜ ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱳ-ᱯᱟᱭᱞᱚᱴ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱣ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱡ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱜ ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱷᱟᱥᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱜᱮ ᱜᱩᱨ ᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾[᱕] ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱩᱢᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱓᱖ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱓]
ᱢᱟᱹᱱ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱞᱮ ᱵᱳᱨᱜᱮᱴ (Le Bourget) ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱨᱛᱤ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱒] ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ "ᱣᱤᱢᱮᱱ ᱳᱯᱷ ᱮᱵᱷᱤᱭᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱣᱤᱠ" (Women of Aviation Worldwide Week) ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱭᱥᱮᱱᱥ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱢᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ (᱘ ᱢᱟર્ચ) ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱔]
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]- 1 2 3 "Raymonde de Laroche". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 2024-05-22.
- 1 2 3 4 "Raymonde de Laroche". Fédération Aéronautique Internationale. Retrieved 2024-05-22.
- 1 2 3 4 Lebow, Eileen (2002). Before Amelia: Women Pilots in the Early Days of Aviation. Potomac Books. ISBN 978-1574884821.
- 1 2 3 4 "The First Licensed Female Pilot". Smithsonian Magazine. Retrieved 2024-05-22.
- 1 2 3 "Raymonde de Laroche: The First Woman to Fly". HistoryNet. Retrieved 2024-05-22.