ᱫᱤᱥᱣᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ
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ᱫᱤᱥᱣᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ "ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱴᱮᱠᱟᱣ, ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱰᱟᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ, ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ, ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱤᱡᱮᱨᱟᱜ, ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱠᱩᱨᱩᱢᱩᱴᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱟᱱ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱟᱣ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ" ᱾[᱑][᱒] ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱨᱥᱚᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱛᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱞᱟ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱫᱽ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱓] "ᱫᱤᱥᱣᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱲ" ᱫᱚ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ; ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱢᱟᱨᱤ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ, ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱔]
ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ, ᱮᱯᱤᱰᱮᱢᱤᱭᱳᱞᱳᱡᱤ, ᱵᱟᱭᱳᱥᱴᱟᱴᱤᱥᱴᱤᱠᱥ, ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱤᱵᱮᱥ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ, ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ, ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ, ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤᱟᱹᱨᱤ, ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ, ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ, ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ, ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱨᱚᱠᱷᱭᱟ, ᱚᱥᱚᱢᱚᱨᱛᱷᱚ, ᱢᱳᱣᱠᱷᱤᱠ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ, ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱝ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱾[᱕]
ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱡᱚᱛᱚᱱ, ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱛᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱮᱥᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱛᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱰᱷᱟᱸᱪᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱡᱚᱨ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱞᱟᱜᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ: ᱛᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱩᱵ, ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱳᱣᱟ ᱧᱩ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ, ᱴᱤᱠᱟᱹ ᱮᱢᱚᱜ, ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱤᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱭ-ᱦᱤᱥᱤᱫ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ, ᱟᱛᱢᱚᱦᱚᱛᱭᱟ ᱴᱷᱟᱠᱮᱫ, ᱱᱤᱥᱟᱹ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ, ᱢᱳᱴᱟ-ᱯᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ, ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱟᱞᱜᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱪᱟᱹᱲᱚᱜ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱴᱷᱟᱠᱮᱫ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱚᱱᱰᱚᱢ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱾
ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱟᱠ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱰᱷᱟᱸᱪᱟ ᱱᱤᱛ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱡᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱴᱷᱟᱠᱮᱫ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱵᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱫᱽ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱵᱷᱟᱣ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱮᱸᱜᱟᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱪᱤᱱᱛᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱮᱸᱜᱮᱡ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱖]
ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱥᱚᱥᱱᱚᱜ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱵᱤᱨᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱟᱹᱜᱩ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱥᱱᱚᱜ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱩᱨᱩᱢᱩᱴᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱷᱟᱹᱫᱽ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱡᱮᱱᱮᱨᱟᱞ, ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱑᱙ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱽᱨᱤᱴᱮᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱥᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱯᱷᱟ-ᱥᱟᱹᱯᱷᱤ (ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱞᱚᱱᱰᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱣᱟᱨᱮᱡᱽ ᱰᱷᱟᱸᱪᱟ), ᱩᱪᱟᱹᱲᱚᱜ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱴᱷᱟᱠᱮᱫ (ᱴᱤᱠᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱩᱣᱟᱨᱮᱱᱴᱟᱭᱤᱱ) ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ, ᱢᱟᱭᱠᱨᱳᱵᱟᱭᱳᱞᱳᱡᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱡᱤᱱᱤᱭᱟᱨᱤᱝ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱳᱨ ᱮ ᱮᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱩᱱᱩᱨᱩᱢ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ].jpg)
ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ "ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱴᱮᱠᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱱᱟᱹᱨ", ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱸᱰᱟᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ, ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ (ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱤᱡᱮᱨᱟᱜ), ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱠᱩᱨᱩᱢᱩᱴᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱟᱱ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱟᱣ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱩᱱ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱩᱨᱩᱢ ᱮᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱒] "ᱦᱚᱲ" ᱫᱚ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ, ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, "ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ, ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱵᱚᱥᱛᱷᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱱᱟᱣ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ" ᱾[᱔]
ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱠᱚ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱗] ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ "ᱯᱚᱲᱦᱚᱱ, ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱫᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱡᱟᱠᱟᱛ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟ" ᱾[᱘] ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱡᱟᱠᱟᱛ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱛᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱧᱮᱞᱟ ᱾ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱛᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱴᱮᱠᱟᱣ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱳᱨᱰ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱯᱨᱤᱵᱷᱮᱱᱴᱤᱵᱷ ᱢᱮᱰᱤᱥᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱷᱟᱠᱮᱫ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱼᱟ: ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱳᱥᱯᱮᱥ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ, ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱨᱚᱠᱷᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ, ᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱴᱷᱟᱠᱮᱫ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱾ ᱜᱟᱹᱠᱷᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱴᱷᱟᱠᱮᱫ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱮᱰᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥᱚᱜᱽᱭᱚ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱙] ᱴᱷᱟᱠᱮᱫ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥᱚᱜᱽᱭᱚ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱰᱚᱠᱴᱚᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱴᱷᱟᱠᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱨᱡᱳ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱞᱟ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱭᱟ ᱾
᱑᱙᱙᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱜᱟᱹᱠᱷᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾[᱑᱐] ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱱ ᱢᱮᱰᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥᱚᱜᱽᱭᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱷᱟᱞᱮᱥ ᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱴᱷᱟᱠᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱷᱟᱠᱮᱫ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥᱚᱜᱽᱭᱚ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱡᱚᱛᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱟᱜᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱷᱟᱞᱮᱥ ᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱹᱴᱤᱡ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾
ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱠᱚ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱮᱡᱮᱱᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱫᱟᱹᱭᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱑᱑] WHO ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱝᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱮᱡᱮᱱᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱰᱷᱟᱸᱪᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱤᱭᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱮᱭᱟᱨᱟ, ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱼᱟᱭ ᱡᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱡᱚᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ "ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱛᱷᱚᱠ ᱟᱢᱮᱴ" ᱾[᱑᱒] ᱰᱟᱹᱵᱽᱞᱩ.ᱮᱪ.ᱳ. ᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱨᱟᱠᱟᱵ, ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱛᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱡᱚᱨ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ, ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱟᱱᱟᱴ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ-ᱥᱚᱯᱚᱦᱚᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱑᱓] ᱰᱟᱹᱵᱽᱞᱩ.ᱮᱪ.ᱳ. ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱮ ᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱼᱟ, ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱩᱪᱟᱹᱲᱚᱜ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱫ ᱜᱤᱰᱤ, ᱯᱳᱞᱤᱭᱳ ᱟᱫ ᱜᱤᱰᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱨᱩᱯ, ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱮᱵᱳᱞᱟ ᱴᱤᱠᱟᱹ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱪᱟᱹᱲᱚᱜ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ, ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ HIV/AIDS, ᱮᱵᱳᱞᱟ, ᱠᱳᱵᱷᱤᱰ-᱑᱙, ᱢᱮᱞᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱤᱵᱤ; ᱦᱟᱨᱴ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱮᱱᱥᱚᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱩᱪᱟᱹᱲᱚᱜ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ; ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ, ᱱᱤᱣᱴᱨᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ; ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ; ᱟᱨ ᱱᱤᱥᱟᱹ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱴᱷᱟᱠᱮᱫ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱑᱔][᱑᱕]
ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱮᱡᱮᱱᱥᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱢᱟᱰᱮᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱤᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱫᱟᱹᱭᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ, ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ, ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱵᱤᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ, ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱵᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱨᱡᱚᱱ ᱡᱮᱱᱮᱨᱟᱞ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱴᱷᱟᱠᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱟᱹᱯᱤᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱴᱞᱟᱱᱴᱟ, ᱡᱚᱨᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾[᱑᱖]
ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱠᱚ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ, ᱚᱥᱚᱢᱚᱨᱛᱷᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱲᱟᱢᱚᱜ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱨᱥᱚᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ, ᱨᱟᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱱ ᱛᱩᱞᱟᱹᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭ ᱧᱟᱢᱟ ᱾[᱑᱗] ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱮᱡᱮᱱᱥᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ-ᱥᱚᱯᱚᱦᱚᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱑᱘] ᱴᱤᱠᱟᱹ ᱮᱢᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱮ ᱮᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱡᱽᱨᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱳᱞᱤᱭᱳ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱦᱚᱪᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱹᱥᱟᱹᱱᱛᱤ ᱟᱫ ᱜᱤᱰᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱟᱹᱜᱩ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾[᱑᱙]
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]- ↑ Gatseva PD, Argirova M (June 2011). "Public health: the science of promoting health". Journal of Public Health (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). 19 (3): 205–206. doi:10.1007/s10389-011-0412-8. ISSN 1613-2238. S2CID 1126351.
- 1 2 Winslow CE (January 1920). "The untilled fields of public health". Science. 51 (1306): 23–33. Bibcode:1920Sci....51...23W. doi:10.1126/science.51.1306.23. PMID 17838891.
- ↑ "What is Public Health". Centers for Disease Control Foundation. Atlanta, GA: Centers for Disease Control. Retrieved 27 January 2017.
- 1 2 What is the WHO definition of health? from the Preamble to the Constitution of WHO as adopted by the International Health Conference, New York, 19 June – 22 July 1946; signed on 22 July 1946 by the representatives of 61 States (Official Records of WHO, no. 2, p. 100) and entered into force on 7 April 1948. The definition has not been amended since 1948.
- ↑ Perdiguero E (2001-07-01). "Anthropology in public health. Bridging differences in culture and society". Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health. 55 (7): 528b–528. doi:10.1136/jech.55.7.528b. ISSN 0143-005X. PMC 1731924.
- ↑ "Obesity catches up with low- and middle-income countries" (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). 2023-07-25. Retrieved 2024-08-21.
- ↑ Brown TM, Cueto M, Fee E (January 2006). "The World Health Organization and the transition from "international" to "global" public health". American Journal of Public Health. 96 (1): 62–72. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2004.050831. PMC 1470434. PMID 16322464.
- ↑ Koplan JP, Bond TC, Merson MH, Reddy KS, Rodriguez MH, Sewankambo NK, Wasserheit JN (June 2009). "Towards a common definition of global health". Lancet. 373 (9679): 1993–1995. Bibcode:2009Lanc..373.1993K. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.610.7968. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60332-9. PMC 9905260. PMID 19493564. S2CID 6919716.
{{cite journal}}: Check|pmc=value (help) - ↑ Jung P, Lushniak BD (March 2017). "Preventive Medicine's Identity Crisis". American Journal of Preventive Medicine. 52 (3): e85–e89. doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2016.10.037. PMID 28012813.
- ↑ Valles SA (2018). Philosophy of population health: philosophy for a new public health era. London: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group. ISBN 978-1-351-67078-4. OCLC 1035763221.
- ↑ "The U.S. Government and the World Health Organization". The Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation (in ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). 24 January 2019. Archived from the original on 18 March 2020. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
- ↑ "WHO Constitution, Basic Documents, Forty-ninth edition" (PDF). WHO. 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 April 2020.
- ↑ "What we do". World Health Organization (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). Archived from the original on 17 March 2020. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
- ↑ "Core priorities". www.who.int (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). Retrieved 2024-08-21.
- ↑ Magazine, Harvard Public Health; Ghebreyesus, Tedros Adhanom (2023-04-05). "75 years of WHO: Tedros' 5 priorities for a healthier world". Harvard Public Health Magazine (in ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). Retrieved 2024-08-21.
- ↑ Alkhuli MA. English for Nursing and Medicine (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). دار الفلاح للنشر والتوزيع. ISBN 978-9957-552-36-7.
- ↑ "Public health principles and neurological disorders". Neurological Disorders: Public Health Challenges (Report). Geneva: World Health Organization. 2006.
- ↑ Hayes SL, Mann MK, Morgan FM, Kelly MJ, Weightman AL (October 2012). "Collaboration between local health and local government agencies for health improvement". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2012 (10). doi:10.1002/14651858.CD007825.pub6. PMC 9936257. PMID 23076937.
{{cite journal}}: Check|pmc=value (help); Unknown parameter|article-number=ignored (help) - ↑ Butcher L (17 November 2020). "Pandemic puts all eyes on public health". Knowable Magazine. doi:10.1146/knowable-111720-1. Retrieved 2 March 2022.