ᱯᱚᱨᱢᱟᱱᱚᱱᱫᱽ ᱡᱷᱟ

ᱯᱚᱨᱢᱟᱱᱚᱱᱫᱽ ᱡᱷᱟ
परमानन्द झा
ᱯᱚᱨᱢᱟᱱᱚᱱᱫᱽ ᱡᱷᱟ; परमानन्द झा
	᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱷᱟ
ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱩᱯ ᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱚᱯᱚᱛᱤ
	ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ; ᱒᱓ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱐᱘ – ᱓᱑ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱕
ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ	ᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱭᱟᱫᱚᱵᱽ; ᱵᱤᱫᱽᱭᱟ ᱫᱮᱵᱤ ᱵᱷᱚᱱᱰᱟᱨᱤ
ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ	ᱜᱤᱨᱤᱡᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱫᱽ ᱠᱳᱭᱨᱟᱞᱟ; ᱯᱩᱥᱯᱚ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱞ ᱫᱟᱦᱟᱞ; ᱢᱟᱫᱷᱚᱵᱽ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ; ᱡᱷᱟᱞᱟ ᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱠᱷᱟᱱᱚᱞ; ᱵᱟᱹᱵᱩᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱷᱚᱴᱴᱚᱨᱟᱭ; ᱠᱷᱤᱞ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱜᱽᱢᱤ; ᱥᱩᱥᱤᱞ ᱠᱳᱭᱨᱟᱞᱟ; ᱠᱷᱟᱰᱜᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱫᱽ ᱥᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱳᱞᱤ
ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ	ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ
ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ	ᱱᱟᱱᱫᱟ ᱠᱤᱥᱳᱨ ᱯᱩᱱ
ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱚᱱᱟᱞ ᱵᱤᱵᱚᱨᱚᱱ
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ	1946 (age 79–80); ᱫᱟᱨᱵᱷᱟᱝᱜᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ, ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ, ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ
ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ	ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ
ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱫᱚᱞ	ᱢᱚᱫᱷᱮᱥᱤ ᱡᱚᱱ ᱟᱫᱷᱤᱠᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱚᱨᱩᱢ

ᱯᱚᱨᱢᱟᱱᱚᱱᱫᱽ ᱡᱷᱟ (ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ: परमानन्द झा; ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱑᱙᱔᱖) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱩᱯᱨᱤᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱴ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱵᱤᱪᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ, ᱒᱓ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱐᱘ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱓᱑ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱕ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱩᱯᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱚᱯᱚᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾

ᱡᱷᱟ ᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ ᱟᱭᱳ-ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱨᱵᱷᱟᱝᱜᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡ ᱢᱟᱢᱚ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱡ ᱢᱟᱢᱚ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱟᱭᱛᱷᱤᱞᱤ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱟᱯᱟᱛ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾^[᱒] ᱡᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱐᱗ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱩᱰᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱠᱟᱣᱩᱱᱥᱤᱞ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾^{[ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱭᱟᱹᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ]} ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ, ᱡᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱚᱫᱷᱮᱥᱤ ᱡᱚᱱᱟᱥᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱟᱞᱚᱭ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾^[᱓] ᱑᱙ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱐᱘ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱢᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱩᱯᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱚᱯᱚᱛᱤ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾^[᱓]

ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱩᱯᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱚᱯᱚᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱒᱓ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱐᱘ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱚ ᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱨᱚᱬ ᱭᱟᱫᱚᱵᱽ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱤᱛᱟᱞ ᱨᱟᱥᱴᱚᱯᱚᱛᱤ ᱵᱷᱚᱵᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱭᱛᱷᱤᱞᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱤᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱜᱤᱨᱤᱡᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱫᱽ ᱠᱳᱭᱨᱟᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾

ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤ ᱠᱤᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱤᱵᱟᱹᱫᱽ

ᱡᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱯ ᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱟᱯᱟᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱤᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ^[᱔] ᱾^[᱔]^[᱕]^[᱖]^[᱗]^[᱘]^[᱙] ᱡᱷᱟ ᱦᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱳ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱭᱛᱷᱤᱞᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤ, ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱟᱞᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱮᱥ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱟᱭ ᱾

ᱟᱰᱵᱷᱳᱠᱮᱴ ᱵᱟᱞᱚᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱱᱮᱭᱩᱯᱟᱱᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱩᱯᱨᱤᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱨᱤᱴ ᱯᱮᱴᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱫᱟᱵᱚᱱ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱤᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱥᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱥᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱥᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾^[᱔] ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱒᱔ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱐᱙ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱥᱩᱯᱨᱤᱢ ᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ "ᱥᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ" ᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱠᱩ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱠᱩᱢ ᱮᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱵᱤᱪᱟᱹᱨ ᱮᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱮ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱤᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱵᱷᱫᱷᱟᱱᱤᱠ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾

ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱡᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱩᱯᱨᱤᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱷᱟᱭᱥᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱷᱚᱢᱚᱠ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱫᱚᱞ ᱟᱨ "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ" ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱚᱞᱦᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱤᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱫᱟᱹᱵᱤ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ (ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤ) ᱠᱚ "ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ" ᱧᱟᱢ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾^[᱑᱐]

ᱥᱩᱯᱨᱤᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱲᱟ ᱠᱤᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱓᱐ ᱟᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱒᱐᱐᱙ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱷᱟ ᱫᱚᱦᱲᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱥᱴ ᱠᱤᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱯᱚᱥᱴ ᱓᱑ ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱒᱐᱐᱙ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱢᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱩᱯ ᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱟᱯᱟᱛᱤ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱡᱽ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱡᱷᱟᱹᱞ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱚᱢᱯᱚᱨᱠ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱡᱽ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱯᱚᱥᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱠᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱟᱹᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱩᱛᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱡᱽ ᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱤᱨᱤᱧ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱗ ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱑᱐ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱭᱛᱷᱤᱞᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱯᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱚᱯᱚᱛᱤ ᱯᱚᱥᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱤᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱾^[᱑᱑]^[᱑᱒]

ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ

↑ "Nanda Bahadur Pun elected Vice-President of Nepal". Himalayan Times. 31 October 2015. Archived from the original on 9 January 2016. Retrieved 31 October 2015.
↑ वन इंडिया » देश उपराष्ट्रपति का भाई साईकिल का दुकानदार Archived ᱑᱕ ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ at the Wayback Machine. Oneindia.in. Published 25 July 2008. Retrieved 8 October 2013
1 2 "Jha vows to work in independent manner". Nepalnews.com, news from Nepal as it happens. Mercantile Communications Pvt. Ltd. 19 July 2008. Archived from the original on 7 October 2008.
1 2 3 "New Nepal VP sued for taking oath in Hindi". The China Post. Kathmandu, Nepal. Associated Press. 28 July 2008. Archived from the original on 9 October 2008.
↑ "Unknown". Nepalnews.com, news from Nepal as it happens. Mercantile Communications Pvt. Ltd. 28 July 2008.^{[dead link]}^{[dead link]}
↑ ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Cite video
↑ "Unknown". Kantipur Publications Pvt. Ltd. Archived from the original on 9 September 2009. Retrieved 18 December 2012.
↑ "Mind your language, Mr. Vice President". United We Blog! for a Democratic Nepal, We blog for peace and democracy in Nepal. Archived from the original on 29 July 2008.
↑ "Nepali First Vice President (VP) - Parmananda Jha swears in Hindi to re-establish Hindi as a Lingua Franca in Madhesi and Pahadi". "We Love Parmanand Jha" blog. 28 July 2008. Archived from the original on 8 July 2011.
↑ "Is Nepal V-P on collision course with SC?". South Asia. Zee News Limited. 25 July 2009. Archived from the original on 26 July 2009.
↑ "VP's fresh oath stirs controversy again". The Himalayan Times. 8 February 2010.
↑ Prerana Marasini (2010-02-08). "Jha takes oath in Nepali and Mainhili". The Hindu. Kathmandu, Nepal. Archived from the original on 4 March 2014.

ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ

[1] "Nanda Bahadur Pun elected Vice-President of Nepal". Himalayan Times. 31 October 2015. Archived from the original on 9 January 2016. Retrieved 31 October 2015.

[2] वन इंडिया » देश उपराष्ट्रपति का भाई साईकिल का दुकानदार Archived ᱑᱕ ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ at the Wayback Machine. Oneindia.in. Published 25 July 2008. Retrieved 8 October 2013

[jha-3] 1 2 "Jha vows to work in independent manner". Nepalnews.com, news from Nepal as it happens. Mercantile Communications Pvt. Ltd. 19 July 2008. Archived from the original on 7 October 2008.

[autogenerated1-4] 1 2 3 "New Nepal VP sued for taking oath in Hindi". The China Post. Kathmandu, Nepal. Associated Press. 28 July 2008. Archived from the original on 9 October 2008.

[autogenerated2-5] "Unknown". Nepalnews.com, news from Nepal as it happens. Mercantile Communications Pvt. Ltd. 28 July 2008.^{[dead link]}^{[dead link]}

[6] ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Cite video

[7] "Unknown". Kantipur Publications Pvt. Ltd. Archived from the original on 9 September 2009. Retrieved 18 December 2012.

[8] "Mind your language, Mr. Vice President". United We Blog! for a Democratic Nepal, We blog for peace and democracy in Nepal. Archived from the original on 29 July 2008.

[9] "Nepali First Vice President (VP) - Parmananda Jha swears in Hindi to re-establish Hindi as a Lingua Franca in Madhesi and Pahadi". "We Love Parmanand Jha" blog. 28 July 2008. Archived from the original on 8 July 2011.

[10] "Is Nepal V-P on collision course with SC?". South Asia. Zee News Limited. 25 July 2009. Archived from the original on 26 July 2009.

[nepalnews.com-11] "VP's fresh oath stirs controversy again". The Himalayan Times. 8 February 2010.

[12] Prerana Marasini (2010-02-08). "Jha takes oath in Nepali and Mainhili". The Hindu. Kathmandu, Nepal. Archived from the original on 4 March 2014.

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