ᱯᱷᱞᱳᱨᱮᱱᱥ ᱱᱟᱭᱴᱤᱝᱜᱟᱞ
| ᱯᱷᱞᱳᱨᱮᱱᱥ ᱱᱟᱭᱴᱤᱝᱜᱟᱞ | |
|---|---|
.jpg) ᱑᱘᱖᱐ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱟᱭᱴᱤᱝᱜᱟᱞ | |
| ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ | Florence Nightingale ᱑᱒ ᱢᱮ ᱑᱘᱒᱐ ᱯᱷᱞᱳᱨᱮᱱᱥ, ᱴᱚᱥᱠᱟᱱᱤ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ |
| ᱜᱩᱨ | ᱑᱓ ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱑᱙᱑᱐ (ᱩᱢᱮᱨ ᱙᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ) ᱞᱚᱱᱰᱚᱱ, ᱤᱝᱞᱮᱱᱰ |
| ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ | ᱵᱽᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ |
| ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ | ᱱᱟᱨᱥ, ᱥᱴᱟᱴᱤᱥᱴᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ, ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ |
| ᱧᱩᱢᱱᱟᱢ | ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱨᱥᱤᱝ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱫᱽ |
ᱯᱷᱞᱳᱨᱮᱱᱥ ᱱᱟᱭᱴᱤᱝᱜᱟᱞ (᱑᱒ ᱢᱮ ᱑᱘᱒᱐ – ᱑᱓ ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱑᱙᱑᱐) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱽ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱥᱴᱟᱴᱤᱥᱴᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱨᱥᱤᱝ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱫᱽ ᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾[᱑] ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱨᱤᱢᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱷᱟᱹᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱤᱯᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱮ ᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾[᱒] ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ "ᱫᱟ ᱞᱮᱰᱤ ᱣᱤᱛᱷ ᱫᱟ ᱞᱮᱢᱯ" ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱭᱟ, ᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱥᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱧᱤᱫᱟᱹ ᱵᱮᱲᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱞᱮᱢᱯ ᱥᱟᱵ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱵᱟᱲᱟᱭᱮᱫᱠᱳ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱓]
ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱯᱷᱞᱳᱨᱮᱱᱥ ᱱᱟᱭᱴᱤᱝᱜᱟᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱒ ᱢᱮ ᱑᱘᱒᱐ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱴᱟᱞᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱷᱞᱳᱨᱮᱱᱥ ᱥᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱤᱥᱟᱹᱬ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾[᱑] ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱣᱤᱞᱤᱭᱟᱢ ᱱᱟᱭᱴᱤᱝᱜᱟᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱠᱷᱱᱟᱹᱛ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱷᱞᱳᱨᱮᱱᱥ ᱮᱞᱠᱷᱟ (Mathematics) ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾[᱔] ᱩᱱ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱡ ᱠᱤᱥᱟᱹᱬ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱱᱟᱨᱥᱤᱝ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱯᱷᱞᱳᱨᱮᱱᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱥᱣᱚᱨ ᱟᱜ ᱰᱟᱠᱨᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱮ ᱟᱯᱱᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾[᱒]
ᱠᱨᱤᱢᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]᱑᱘᱕᱔ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱨᱤᱢᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ, ᱯᱷᱞᱳᱨᱮᱱᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱓᱘ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱱᱟᱨᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱠᱩᱴᱟᱨᱤ (Scutari) ᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱷᱮᱡᱟ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾[᱓] ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱦᱟᱥᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱟᱯᱷᱟ-ᱥᱟᱹᱯᱷᱤ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱥᱤᱯᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱚᱡ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱯᱷᱞᱳᱨᱮᱱᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱯᱷᱟ-ᱥᱟᱹᱯᱷᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱜᱚᱡ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱭ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾[᱕]
ᱮᱞᱠᱷᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱴᱟᱴᱤᱥᱴᱤᱠᱥ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱯᱷᱞᱳᱨᱮᱱᱥ ᱱᱟᱭᱴᱤᱝᱜᱟᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱞᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱪᱟᱹᱛᱩᱨ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ "ᱯᱳᱞᱟᱨ ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱰᱟᱭᱜᱨᱟᱢ" ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ "ᱱᱟᱭᱴᱤᱝᱜᱟᱞ ᱨᱳᱡᱽ ᱰᱟᱭᱜᱨᱟᱢ" ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾[᱖] ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱮ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱦᱚᱭ-ᱦᱤᱥᱤᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱹᱭᱞᱟᱹ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱚᱡ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱕]
ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱩᱨ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]᱑᱘᱖᱐ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ, ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱚᱱᱰᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱱᱴ ᱛᱷᱚᱢᱟᱥ ᱦᱟᱥᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱟᱭᱴᱤᱝᱜᱟᱞ ᱴᱨᱮᱱᱤᱝ ᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾[᱔] ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱥᱮᱠᱩᱞᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱨᱥᱤᱝ ᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ "Note on Nursing" (᱑᱘᱕᱙) ᱾[᱗]
ᱯᱷᱞᱳᱨᱮᱱᱥ ᱱᱟᱭᱴᱤᱝᱜᱟᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱓ ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱑᱙᱑᱐ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱚᱱᱰᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱹᱯᱤᱫ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱟᱫᱟ ᱾[᱑] ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱸ (᱑᱒ ᱢᱮ) ᱫᱚ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱡᱟᱠᱟᱛ ᱨᱮ "ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱫ ᱱᱟᱨᱥ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱸ" (International Nurses Day) ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱵᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱮᱫᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]- 1 2 3 "Florence Nightingale". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 2024-05-20.
- 1 2 "Florence Nightingale: The Lady with the Lamp". National Army Museum. Retrieved 2024-05-21.
- 1 2 Cook, E. T. (1913). The Life of Florence Nightingale. Macmillan. p. 237.
- 1 2 "Florence Nightingale Biography". Retrieved 2024-05-22.
- 1 2 Nightingale, F. (1858). "Notes on Matters Affecting the Health, Efficiency, and Hospital Administration of the British Army".
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help) - ↑ "Florence Nightingale: The Statistician". Retrieved 2024-05-23.
- ↑ Nightingale, F. (1859). Notes on Nursing: What It Is, and What It Is Not. Harrison.