ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱣᱱᱤ-ᱠᱟᱴᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ
| ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱣᱱᱤ–ᱠᱟᱴᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 ᱵᱮᱜᱩᱥᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱣᱱᱤ-ᱠᱟᱴᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ | |||
| ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱮᱱᱮᱞ | |||
| ᱦᱟᱞᱚᱛ | ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱦᱚᱨᱟ | ||
| ᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠ | ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱞ | ||
| ᱞᱳᱠᱟᱞ | ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ | ||
| ᱡᱤᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ | |||
| ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ | ᱒᱗ | ||
| ᱥᱮᱵᱟ | |||
| ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱠᱚ | ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱣᱱᱤ–ᱠᱟᱴᱤᱦᱟᱨ | ||
| ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣᱤᱡ | ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ, ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹᱴ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ | ||
| ᱴᱮᱠᱱᱤᱠᱮᱞ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ | |||
| ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱞᱤᱧ | 185 km (115 mi) | ||
| ᱴᱨᱮᱠ ᱜᱮᱡᱽ | 5 ft 6 in (᱑,᱖᱗᱖ mm) ᱵᱨᱚᱰ ᱜᱮᱡᱽ | ||
| ᱵᱤᱡᱽᱞᱤ ᱡᱚᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ | ||
| ᱚᱯᱟᱨᱮᱴᱤᱝ ᱥᱯᱤᱰ | ᱑᱑᱐ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ/ᱴᱟᱲᱟᱝ | ||
| |||
ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱣᱱᱤ-ᱜᱩᱣᱟᱦᱟᱴᱤ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱣᱱᱤ-ᱠᱟᱴᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱣᱱᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱴᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱟᱝᱱᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘᱖᱖ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱟᱝᱱᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱣᱲᱟ-ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱷᱤᱡ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ- ᱤᱥᱴ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ, ᱟᱥᱟᱢ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱤᱨᱦᱩᱴ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱢᱨᱟᱡᱽ, ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ, ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱠᱚ (ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱑᱘᱘᱖ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱨᱚᱵᱷᱟᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ) ᱨᱮ ᱰᱟᱵᱽᱞᱭᱩ.ᱰᱟᱵᱽᱞᱭᱩ. ᱦᱟᱱᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟ, "ᱛᱤᱨᱦᱩᱴ ᱥᱴᱮᱴ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱫᱤᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱥᱟᱢ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ ᱚᱥᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾" ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ, ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱘᱘᱗ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱤ.ᱟᱭᱤ.ᱟᱨ. ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱴᱤᱦᱟᱨ-ᱠᱟᱥᱵᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱴᱤᱦᱟᱨ-ᱢᱟᱱᱤᱦᱟᱨᱤ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱥᱟᱢ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘᱘᱙ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱵᱚᱛᱤᱯᱩᱨ-ᱠᱟᱴᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ (ᱵᱟᱨᱥᱳᱭᱤ-ᱯᱟᱨᱵᱚᱛᱤᱯᱩᱨ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱧᱮᱞᱢᱮ) ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱥᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱛᱤᱨᱦᱩᱛ ᱥᱴᱮᱴ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱢᱚᱥᱛᱤᱯᱩᱨ-ᱠᱷᱟᱜᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱡᱤᱞᱤᱧ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱘᱘᱓ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱗ ᱢᱤᱞ ᱡᱤᱞᱤᱧ ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱣᱱᱤ-ᱥᱮᱢᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱜᱷᱟᱴ, ᱑᱙᱐᱑ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱑᱑ ᱢᱤᱞ ᱡᱤᱞᱤᱧ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱵᱤᱦᱯᱩᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱨᱟᱨᱤᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱙᱑᱕ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱜᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱟᱥᱟᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ-ᱜᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾[᱑][᱒][᱓]
ᱯᱚᱞ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]᱑᱙᱕᱙ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱒ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱑.᱒ ᱢᱤᱞ) ᱨᱟᱡᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱥᱤᱛᱩ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱜᱟᱝᱱᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱮᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾[᱔]
ᱨᱟᱡᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱥᱮᱛᱩ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱕᱕ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱢᱩᱝᱜᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱓.᱑᱙ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱑.᱙᱘ ᱢᱤᱞ) ᱨᱮᱞ-ᱥᱟᱶ-ᱨᱳᱰ ᱵᱨᱤᱡᱽ, ᱡᱟᱢᱟᱞᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱣᱱᱤ-ᱠᱟᱴᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱽᱜᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱞᱩᱯ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱢᱟᱞᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱕]
ᱨᱮᱞᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱱᱟᱹᱨ ᱟᱹᱭᱩᱨ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]᱑᱙᱕᱒ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱣᱟᱫᱷ-ᱛᱤᱨᱦᱩᱛ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ (ᱛᱤᱨᱦᱩᱛ ᱥᱴᱮᱴ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱮᱛ) ᱟᱥᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ (ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱥᱟᱢ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱮᱛ) ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ-ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ-ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱕᱘ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ-ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾[᱖] ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱐᱒ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ-ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱢᱥᱛᱤᱯᱩᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱱᱟᱯᱩᱨ, ᱢᱩᱜᱚᱞᱥᱚᱨᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱟᱱᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾[᱗]
ᱟᱰᱮᱯᱟᱥᱮ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱴᱨᱮᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱟᱝᱱᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱳᱥᱤ ᱵᱮᱥᱤᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱳᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ "ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽᱱᱟ" ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱥᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱞᱚᱞᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱟᱱᱟᱴ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱒᱕᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱳᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱳᱨᱥᱳᱨᱥ ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱵᱽ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱑᱒᱐ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱗᱕ ᱢᱤᱞ) ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱰᱷᱮᱨ ᱩᱪᱟᱹᱲ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱒᱐᱐᱘ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱷᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱪᱮᱱᱮᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱷᱮᱡᱟ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ-ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱞᱚᱠᱥᱟᱱ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱐᱘ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱤᱱᱟᱥᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱳᱥᱤ ᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱪᱮᱬᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱐᱙ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱮᱴ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱘]
ᱜᱮᱡᱽ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱣᱱᱤ-ᱠᱟᱴᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ (ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱜᱮᱡᱽ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱨᱚᱰ ᱜᱮᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ) ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱑᱙᱗᱘-᱗᱙ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱙᱘᱒ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾[᱙]
ᱤᱞᱮᱠᱴᱨᱤᱯᱷᱤᱠᱮᱥᱚᱱ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]᱘᱐᱙ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱕᱐᱓ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ) ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱣᱱᱤ-ᱠᱟᱴᱤᱦᱟᱨ-ᱜᱩᱣᱟᱦᱟᱴᱤ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱞᱮᱠᱴᱨᱤᱠᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱐᱘ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾[᱑᱐] ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ, ᱵᱟᱨᱟᱵᱟᱝᱠᱤ-ᱜᱳᱨᱚᱠᱷᱯᱩᱨ-ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱣᱱᱤ-ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱤᱡᱽᱞᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱯᱨᱚᱜᱨᱟᱦᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱑᱑-᱑᱒ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱡᱮᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ-ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱵᱳᱝᱜᱟᱭᱜᱚᱸᱡᱽ-ᱜᱩᱣᱟᱦᱟᱴᱤ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱫᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱑᱑] ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱵᱤᱡᱽᱞᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱴᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱢᱨᱤᱛᱥᱚᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱞ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱞᱮᱠᱴᱨᱤᱠ ᱤᱱᱡᱤᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱢᱨᱚᱯᱚᱞᱤ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱨᱮᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱴᱨᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱞᱮᱠᱴᱨᱤᱠ ᱤᱱᱡᱤᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱫᱷᱟᱱᱤ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱨᱮᱥ, ᱠᱚᱧᱮ-ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱨᱮᱥ, ᱠᱚᱧᱮ-ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱟᱢᱯᱟᱨᱠ ᱠᱨᱟᱱᱛᱤ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱨᱮᱥ, ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱪᱚᱞ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱨᱮᱥ, ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱥᱩᱸᱫᱽᱨᱤ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱨᱮᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱞᱮᱠᱴᱨᱤᱠ ᱤᱱᱡᱤᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]- ↑ Saxena, R.P. "Indian Railway History Time line". Irse.bravehost.com. Archived from the original on 29 February 2012. Retrieved 15 March 2017.
- ↑ Sir William Wilson Hunter (1886). The Indian Empire Its People, History, and Products. Asian Educational Services. p. 547. ISBN 978-81-206-1581-6.
- ↑ "Indian Railways line history 2. North Eastern Railway" (PDF). Retrieved 2012-01-24.
- ↑ "Indian railways history (after independence)". Indian Railways. Archived from the original on 5 ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ 2011. Retrieved 24 ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ 2012.
- ↑ "Trains in India". PPPNOW.com. Archived from the original on 28 March 2012. Retrieved 2012-01-24.
- ↑ "Northeast Frontier Railways". Archived from the original on 2011-01-04. Retrieved 2012-01-24.
- ↑ "Geography – Railway Zones". IRFCA. Retrieved 2012-01-24.
- ↑ "Kosi River (कोसी नदी) – The Sorrow of Bihar". Gits4U.com. Archived from the original on 14 December 2011. Retrieved 2012-01-24.
- ↑ Rajendra Saxena. "Details of New line, Gauge conversion & Doubling constructed after independence & in progress on Indian Railways". item No. 18. irse. Archived from the original on 2012-07-09. Retrieved 2012-01-24.
- ↑ "Electrification of 809 route Kilometers of Barauni–Katihar–Guwahati section of East Central and Northeast Frontier Railways". Press Information Bureau, 7 February 2008. Retrieved 2012-01-24.
- ↑ "Railway electrification project to touch North East soon". Business Standard India. Business Standard, 23 August 2011. 23 August 2011. Retrieved 2012-01-24.