ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱱᱟᱴᱭᱚᱢ: ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱦᱲᱟᱭᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱞᱟᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱟᱠ ᱠᱚ

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ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱲ ᱒: ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱲ ᱒:


'''ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱱᱟᱴᱭᱚᱢ''' ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱤᱛᱩᱢ '''ᱥᱟᱫᱤᱨ''' ᱫᱚ [[ᱛᱟᱢᱤᱞᱱᱟᱰᱩ]] ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱥᱛᱨᱤᱭᱚ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱛᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ <ref name=britannicabn>[https://www.britannica.com/art/bharata-natyam Bharata-natyam] ''Encyclopædia Britannica''. 2007</ref>{{Sfn|Williams|2004|pp=83-84, the other major classical Indian dances are: Kathak, Kuchipudi, Odissi, Kathakali, Manipuri, Cchau, Satriya, Yaksagana and Bhagavata Mela}}<ref>{{cite book |last= Banerjee |first= tProjesh |title= Indian Ballet Dancing |year= 1983 |publisher= Abhinav Publications |location= New Jersey |page= 43}}</ref> ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱱᱟᱴᱭᱚᱢ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱫ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱠᱚᱜᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱟ ᱾ <ref name="Claus2003p136">{{cite book|author1=Peter J. Claus|author2=Sarah Diamond|author3=Margaret Ann Mills|title=South Asian Folklore: An Encyclopedia|url= https://books.google.com/books?id=ienxrTPHzzwC |year=2003|publisher=Routledge |isbn= 978-0-415-93919-5 |pages=136 }}</ref><ref name=":0"/> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱛᱮ [[ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ]] ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱭᱵᱚ ᱵᱟᱫᱽ, ᱵᱚᱭᱥᱱᱚᱵᱚ ᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱠᱛᱤ ᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨᱟ ᱾ <ref name=britannicabn/><ref name= Schechner65>{{cite book|author=Richard Schechner |title=Between Theater and Anthropology |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DoEaulAxbu8C&pg=PA65 |year=2010|publisher=University of Pennsylvania Press |isbn=0-8122-0092-6 |pages=65–66}}</ref><ref>T Balasaraswati (1976), Bharata Natyam, ''NCPA Quarterly Journal'', Volume 4, Issue 4, pages 1-8</ref> ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱱᱟᱴᱭᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱸᱥᱠᱨᱩᱛ ᱯᱟᱴᱷᱚᱠ ''ᱵᱷᱚᱨᱚᱛ ᱢᱩᱱᱤ'' ᱟᱜ ''[[ᱱᱟᱴᱭᱚ ᱥᱟᱥᱛᱨᱚ]]'' ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ <ref name= Schechner65/> ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱥᱛᱤᱛᱣᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱫᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱠᱟᱵᱽᱭᱚ ''ᱥᱤᱞᱯᱚᱴᱴᱤᱠᱟᱨᱚᱢ'' ᱠᱷᱳᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱪᱮ ᱖ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱙ ᱥᱚᱫᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱨᱛᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱭᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|title=Traditions of Indian Classical Dance|last=Khokar|first=Mohan|publisher=Clarion Books|year=1984|isbn=|location=India|pages=73–76}}</ref> ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱱᱟᱴᱭᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ [[ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱳᱟᱱᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱥᱛᱨᱤᱭᱚ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ <ref>{{cite book|author=Richard Schechner|title=Between Theater and Anthropology|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DoEaulAxbu8C |year=2010|publisher=University of Pennsylvania Press|isbn=978-0812279290|pages=65 }}</ref>
'''ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱱᱟᱴᱭᱚᱢ''' ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱤᱛᱩᱢ '''ᱥᱟᱫᱤᱨ''' ᱫᱚ [[ᱛᱟᱢᱤᱞᱱᱟᱰᱩ]] ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱥᱛᱨᱤᱭᱚ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱛᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ <ref name=britannicabn>[https://www.britannica.com/art/bharata-natyam Bharata-natyam] ''Encyclopædia Britannica''. 2007</ref>{{Sfn|Williams|2004|pp=83-84, the other major classical Indian dances are: Kathak, Kuchipudi, Odissi, Kathakali, Manipuri, Cchau, Satriya, Yaksagana and Bhagavata Mela}}<ref>{{cite book |last= Banerjee |first= tProjesh |title= Indian Ballet Dancing |year= 1983 |publisher= Abhinav Publications |location= New Jersey |page= 43}}</ref> ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱱᱟᱴᱭᱚᱢ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱫ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱠᱚᱜᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱟ ᱾ <ref name="Claus2003p136">{{cite book|author1=Peter J. Claus|author2=Sarah Diamond|author3=Margaret Ann Mills|title=South Asian Folklore: An Encyclopedia|url= https://books.google.com/books?id=ienxrTPHzzwC |year=2003|publisher=Routledge |isbn= 978-0-415-93919-5 |pages=136 }}</ref><ref name=":0"/> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱛᱮ [[ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ]] ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱭᱵᱚ ᱵᱟᱫᱽ, ᱵᱚᱭᱥᱱᱚᱵᱚ ᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱠᱛᱤ ᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨᱟ ᱾ <ref name=britannicabn/><ref name= Schechner65>{{cite book|author=Richard Schechner |title=Between Theater and Anthropology |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DoEaulAxbu8C&pg=PA65 |year=2010|publisher=University of Pennsylvania Press |isbn=0-8122-0092-6 |pages=65–66}}</ref><ref>T Balasaraswati (1976), Bharata Natyam, ''NCPA Quarterly Journal'', Volume 4, Issue 4, pages 1-8</ref> ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱱᱟᱴᱭᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱸᱥᱠᱨᱩᱛ ᱯᱟᱴᱷᱚᱠ ''ᱵᱷᱚᱨᱚᱛ ᱢᱩᱱᱤ'' ᱟᱜ ''[[ᱱᱟᱴᱭᱚ ᱥᱟᱥᱛᱨᱚ]]'' ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ <ref name= Schechner65/> ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱥᱛᱤᱛᱣᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱫᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱠᱟᱵᱽᱭᱚ ''ᱥᱤᱞᱯᱚᱴᱴᱤᱠᱟᱨᱚᱢ'' ᱠᱷᱳᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱪᱮ ᱖ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱙ ᱥᱚᱫᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱨᱛᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱭᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|title=Traditions of Indian Classical Dance|last=Khokar|first=Mohan|publisher=Clarion Books|year=1984|isbn=|location=India|pages=73–76}}</ref> ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱱᱟᱴᱭᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ [[ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱳᱟᱱᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱥᱛᱨᱤᱭᱚ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ <ref>{{cite book|author=Richard Schechner|title=Between Theater and Anthropology|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DoEaulAxbu8C |year=2010|publisher=University of Pennsylvania Press|isbn=978-0812279290|pages=65 }}</ref>

ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱱᱟᱴᱭᱚᱢ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱤᱡᱚᱨᱟᱜ ᱪᱮᱦᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱝᱜᱚ ᱦᱤᱞᱹᱟᱣ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱩᱨ ᱮ ᱮᱢᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱴᱟ ᱞᱟᱲᱟᱣ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱢᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱤᱞᱟᱹᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱮᱱᱮᱡᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ, ᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ <ref name=britannicabn/> ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱫᱽ ᱫᱳ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱫᱷᱨᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱫᱷᱭᱟᱛᱢᱤᱠ, ᱠᱤᱢᱵᱚᱫᱱᱤ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱮᱛᱮ ᱵᱤᱥᱲᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ <ref name="Claus2003p136"/> ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱥᱛᱨᱤᱭᱚ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱱᱟᱴᱭᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱠ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱟᱭᱟᱱ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ <ref name="Claus2003p136"/><ref name=kjayakrishnan25>Kavitha Jayakrishnan (2011), [https://uwspace.uwaterloo.ca/handle/10012/6356 Dancing Architecture: the parallel evolution of Bharatanātyam and South Indian Architecture], MA Thesis, Awarded by University of Waterloo, Canada, page 25</ref>

᱑᱙ ᱥᱚᱫᱤ ᱚᱝᱥᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱱᱟᱴᱭᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱑᱐ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱽᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱚᱜᱟᱢ ᱮ ᱞᱟᱜᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱡᱩᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱤᱨᱩᱫᱷ ᱠᱮᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚ ᱒᱐ ᱥᱚᱫᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ <ref>{{cite book|author=Janet O'Shea|title=At Home in the World: Bharata Natyam on the Global Stage|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4CfA4uDwCKwC |year=2007|publisher=Wesleyan University Press|isbn=978-0-8195-6837-3 |pages=26–38, 55–57, 83–87 }}</ref> ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱱᱟᱴᱭᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱮᱠᱱᱤᱠ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ, ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱢᱚ ᱵᱤᱪᱟᱹᱨ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱲᱚᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱩᱫᱷᱚ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ <ref name=":0"/>



==ᱯᱷᱚᱴᱚ ᱜᱮᱞᱮᱨᱤ==
==ᱯᱷᱚᱴᱚ ᱜᱮᱞᱮᱨᱤ==
ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱲ ᱑᱒: ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱲ ᱑᱗:
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===ᱪᱮᱦᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ===
===ᱚᱝᱜᱚ ᱵᱷᱚᱝᱜᱤ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ===
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File:Bharatnatyam different facial expressions (5).jpg
File:Bharatnatyam different facial expressions (5).jpg

᱐᱘:᱒᱘, ᱓᱑ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱐ ᱧᱮᱞᱟᱹᱨᱩ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ

ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱱᱟᱴᱭᱚᱢ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ

ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱱᱟᱴᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱤᱛᱩᱢ ᱥᱟᱫᱤᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱢᱤᱞᱱᱟᱰᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱥᱛᱨᱤᱭᱚ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱛᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ [᱑][᱒][᱓] ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱱᱟᱴᱭᱚᱢ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱫ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱠᱚᱜᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱟ ᱾ [᱔][᱕] ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱭᱵᱚ ᱵᱟᱫᱽ, ᱵᱚᱭᱥᱱᱚᱵᱚ ᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱠᱛᱤ ᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨᱟ ᱾ [᱑][᱖][᱗] ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱱᱟᱴᱭᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱸᱥᱠᱨᱩᱛ ᱯᱟᱴᱷᱚᱠ ᱵᱷᱚᱨᱚᱛ ᱢᱩᱱᱤ ᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱴᱭᱚ ᱥᱟᱥᱛᱨᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ [᱖] ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱥᱛᱤᱛᱣᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱫᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱠᱟᱵᱽᱭᱚ ᱥᱤᱞᱯᱚᱴᱴᱤᱠᱟᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱷᱳᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱪᱮ ᱖ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱙ ᱥᱚᱫᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱨᱛᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱭᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ [᱕] ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱱᱟᱴᱭᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱳᱟᱱᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱥᱛᱨᱤᱭᱚ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ [᱘]

ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱱᱟᱴᱭᱚᱢ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱤᱡᱚᱨᱟᱜ ᱪᱮᱦᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱝᱜᱚ ᱦᱤᱞᱹᱟᱣ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱩᱨ ᱮ ᱮᱢᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱴᱟ ᱞᱟᱲᱟᱣ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱢᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱤᱞᱟᱹᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱮᱱᱮᱡᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ, ᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ [᱑] ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱫᱽ ᱫᱳ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱫᱷᱨᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱫᱷᱭᱟᱛᱢᱤᱠ, ᱠᱤᱢᱵᱚᱫᱱᱤ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱮᱛᱮ ᱵᱤᱥᱲᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ [᱔] ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱥᱛᱨᱤᱭᱚ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱱᱟᱴᱭᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱠ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱟᱭᱟᱱ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ [᱔][᱙]

᱑᱙ ᱥᱚᱫᱤ ᱚᱝᱥᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱱᱟᱴᱭᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱑᱐ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱽᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱚᱜᱟᱢ ᱮ ᱞᱟᱜᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱡᱩᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱤᱨᱩᱫᱷ ᱠᱮᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚ ᱒᱐ ᱥᱚᱫᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ [᱑᱐] ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱱᱟᱴᱭᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱮᱠᱱᱤᱠ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ, ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱢᱚ ᱵᱤᱪᱟᱹᱨ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱲᱚᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱩᱫᱷᱚ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ [᱕]


ᱯᱷᱚᱴᱚ ᱜᱮᱞᱮᱨᱤ

ᱚᱝᱜᱚ ᱵᱷᱚᱝᱜᱤ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ


ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ

  1. ↑ ᱑.᱐ ᱑.᱑ ᱑.᱒ Bharata-natyam Encyclopædia Britannica. 2007
  2. ↑ Williams 2004, pp. 83-84, the other major classical Indian dances are: Kathak, Kuchipudi, Odissi, Kathakali, Manipuri, Cchau, Satriya, Yaksagana and Bhagavata Mela.
  3. ↑ Banerjee, tProjesh (1983). Indian Ballet Dancing. New Jersey: Abhinav Publications. p. 43.
  4. ↑ ᱔.᱐ ᱔.᱑ ᱔.᱒ Peter J. Claus; Sarah Diamond; Margaret Ann Mills (2003). South Asian Folklore: An Encyclopedia. Routledge. p. 136. ISBN 978-0-415-93919-5.
  5. ↑ ᱕.᱐ ᱕.᱑ ᱕.᱒ Khokar, Mohan (1984). Traditions of Indian Classical Dance. India: Clarion Books. pp. 73–76.
  6. ↑ ᱖.᱐ ᱖.᱑ Richard Schechner (2010). Between Theater and Anthropology. University of Pennsylvania Press. pp. 65–66. ISBN 0-8122-0092-6.
  7. ↑ T Balasaraswati (1976), Bharata Natyam, NCPA Quarterly Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, pages 1-8
  8. ↑ Richard Schechner (2010). Between Theater and Anthropology. University of Pennsylvania Press. p. 65. ISBN 978-0812279290.
  9. ↑ Kavitha Jayakrishnan (2011), Dancing Architecture: the parallel evolution of Bharatanātyam and South Indian Architecture, MA Thesis, Awarded by University of Waterloo, Canada, page 25
  10. ↑ Janet O'Shea (2007). At Home in the World: Bharata Natyam on the Global Stage. Wesleyan University Press. pp. 26–38, 55–57, 83–87. ISBN 978-0-8195-6837-3.
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