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ᱜᱚᱛᱟᱣᱠᱚ: ᱢᱳᱵᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱢᱳᱵᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱳᱭᱮᱵ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ
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'''ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ''' (/ ˈbˈkhaz /; [3] / ˈpzhɑːz /;)<ref>{{Cite OED|abkhaz}}</ref> ᱚᱠᱟ-ᱚᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ ᱛᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾
'''ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ''' (/ ˈbˈkhaz /; [3] / ˈpzhɑːz /;)<ref>{{Cite OED|abkhaz}}</ref> ᱚᱠᱟ-ᱚᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ ᱛᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱮᱛᱚᱢ-ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱠᱚᱠᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱵᱽᱡᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ<ref>Laurie Bauer, 2007, ''The Linguistics Student's Handbook'', Edinburgh</ref> sometimes spelled '''Abxaz'''; {{lang|ab|Аԥсуа бызшәа}} {{IPA|/apʰswa bɨzʃʷa/}}), also known as '''Abkhazian''',<ref name="Glottolog" /><ref name="ISO 639-2/RA">{{cite web |url=https://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/php/langcodes_name.php?code_ID=2 |title=Documentation for ISO 639 identifier: abk |publisher=ISO 639-2 Registration Authority - Library of Congress |access-date=2017-07-04 |quote=Name: Abkhazian}}</ref><ref name="ISO 639-3/RA">{{cite web |url=http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=abk |title=Documentation for ISO 639 identifier: abk |publisher=ISO 639-3 Registration Authority - SIL International |access-date=2017-07-04 |quote=Name: Abkhazian}}</ref> ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱫᱷᱤᱠᱟᱨᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱢᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱛᱮ ᱒,᱐᱐,᱐᱐᱐ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱮᱫ-ᱟ᱾
ᱮᱛᱚᱢ-ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱠᱚᱠᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱵᱽᱡᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ<ref>Laurie Bauer, 2007, ''The Linguistics Student's Handbook'', Edinburgh</ref> sometimes spelled '''Abxaz'''; {{lang|ab|Аԥсуа бызшәа}} {{IPA|/apʰswa bɨzʃʷa/}}), also known as '''Abkhazian''',<ref name="Glottolog" /><ref name="ISO 639-2/RA">{{cite web |url=https://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/php/langcodes_name.php?code_ID=2 |title=Documentation for ISO 639 identifier: abk |publisher=ISO 639-2 Registration Authority - Library of Congress |access-date=2017-07-04 |quote=Name: Abkhazian}}</ref><ref name="ISO 639-3/RA">{{cite web |url=http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=abk |title=Documentation for ISO 639 identifier: abk |publisher=ISO 639-3 Registration Authority - SIL International |access-date=2017-07-04 |quote=Name: Abkhazian}}</ref> ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱛᱮ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱫᱷᱤᱠᱟᱨᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱢᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱛᱮ ᱒,᱐᱐,᱐᱐᱐ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾


ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱵᱽᱡᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱮᱫ-ᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱵᱽᱡᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱢ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱫ ᱢᱮ ᱑᱐᱐,᱐᱐᱐ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ᱾
ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱫ ᱢᱮ ᱑᱐᱐,᱐᱐᱐ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ,ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱤ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱰᱤᱥᱟᱯᱚᱨᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡᱽ ᱜᱮᱥᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮᱥᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱟ, ᱜᱟᱨᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱴᱚᱢᱚᱱᱟᱥ ᱟᱡᱽᱰᱟᱨᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱽᱰᱟᱨᱟ, ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱭᱟ,ᱡᱚᱨᱰᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱨᱩᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱒᱐᱑᱐ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱤᱯᱚᱨᱴ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱨᱩᱥ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱖᱗᱘᱖ ᱴᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱩᱥ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ,ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱤ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱰᱤᱥᱟᱯᱚᱨᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱵᱽᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡᱽ ᱜᱮᱥᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮᱥᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ, ᱜᱟᱨᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱴᱚᱢᱚᱱᱟᱥ ᱟᱡᱽᱰᱟᱨᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ| ᱟᱡᱲᱰᱟᱨᱟ, ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱭᱟ,ᱡᱚᱨᱰᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱝ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ| ᱨᱩᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱦᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱒᱐᱑᱐ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱤᱯᱚᱨᱴ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱨᱩᱥ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱖᱗᱘᱖ ᱴᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱨᱩᱥ ᱵᱨᱤᱱ ᱟᱟᱵᱲᱠᱷᱟᱵᱽᱡᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱮᱰ-ᱟ|


==ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ==
==ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ==

᱑᱓:᱐᱔, ᱑᱔ ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱒᱐᱒᱐ ᱧᱮᱞᱟᱹᱨᱩ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ

Abkhaz
Abkhazian
Аҧсуа бызшәа; аҧсшәа
Apsua byzshwa; apsshwa
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱶAbkhazia and Abkhaz diaspora
ᱡᱟᱹᱛAbkhazians
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ
Expression error: ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱴᱷᱤᱠᱚᱜᱠᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱱᱦᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ "᱒".[᱑]
Dialects
ᱚᱞ ᱛᱚᱦᱚᱨ
Cyrillic (Abkhaz alphabet) Historically: Arabic, Latin, Georgian
ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ
ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱮᱛ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ
Republic of Abkhazia;[lower-alpha ᱑] Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia, Georgia
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱳᱰ
ISO 639-1ab Abkhazian
ISO 639-2abk Abkhazian
ISO 639-3abk Abkhazian
ᱜᱞᱳᱴᱳᱞᱳᱜᱽabkh1244  Abkhazian[᱒]


ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ (/ ˈbˈkhaz /; [3] / ˈpzhɑːz /;)[᱓] ᱚᱠᱟ-ᱚᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ ᱛᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ-ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱠᱚᱠᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱵᱽᱡᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ[᱔] sometimes spelled Abxaz; Аԥсуа бызшәа /apʰswa bɨzʃʷa/), also known as Abkhazian,[᱒][᱕][᱖] ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱛᱮ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱫᱷᱤᱠᱟᱨᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱢᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱛᱮ ᱒,᱐᱐,᱐᱐᱐ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾

ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱫ ᱢᱮ ᱑᱐᱐,᱐᱐᱐ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ,ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱤ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱰᱤᱥᱟᱯᱚᱨᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡᱽ ᱜᱮᱥᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮᱥᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱟ, ᱜᱟᱨᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱴᱚᱢᱚᱱᱟᱥ ᱟᱡᱽᱰᱟᱨᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱽᱰᱟᱨᱟ, ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱭᱟ,ᱡᱚᱨᱰᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱨᱩᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱒᱐᱑᱐ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱤᱯᱚᱨᱴ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱨᱩᱥ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱖᱗᱘᱖ ᱴᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱩᱥ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾

ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ

  1. ↑ "Abkhaz". Ethnologue (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). Retrieved 2018-05-03.
  2. ↑ ᱒.᱐ ᱒.᱑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Abkhazian". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (help)
  3. ↑ "abkhaz". Oxford English Dictionary (3rd ed.). Oxford University Press. September 2005. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  4. ↑ Laurie Bauer, 2007, The Linguistics Student's Handbook, Edinburgh
  5. ↑ "Documentation for ISO 639 identifier: abk". ISO 639-2 Registration Authority - Library of Congress. Retrieved 2017-07-04. Name: Abkhazian
  6. ↑ "Documentation for ISO 639 identifier: abk". ISO 639-3 Registration Authority - SIL International. Retrieved 2017-07-04. Name: Abkhazian
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