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'''ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ''' (/ ˈbˈkhaz /; [3] / ˈpzhɑːz /;)<ref>{{Cite OED|abkhaz}}</ref> ᱚᱠᱟ-ᱚᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ ᱛᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
'''ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ''' (/ ˈbˈkhaz /; [3] / ˈpzhɑːz /;)<ref>{{Cite OED|abkhaz}}</ref> ᱚᱠᱟ-ᱚᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ ᱛᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ
ᱮᱛᱚᱢ-ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱠᱚᱠᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱵᱽᱡᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ<ref>Laurie Bauer, 2007, ''The Linguistics Student's Handbook'', Edinburgh</ref> sometimes spelled '''Abxaz'''; {{lang|ab|Аԥсуа бызшәа}} {{IPA|/apʰswa bɨzʃʷa/}}), also known as '''Abkhazian''',<ref name="Glottolog" /><ref name="ISO 639-2/RA">{{cite web |url=https://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/php/langcodes_name.php?code_ID=2 |title=Documentation for ISO 639 identifier: abk |publisher=ISO 639-2 Registration Authority - Library of Congress |access-date=2017-07-04 |quote=Name: Abkhazian}}</ref><ref name="ISO 639-3/RA">{{cite web |url=http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=abk |title=Documentation for ISO 639 identifier: abk |publisher=ISO 639-3 Registration Authority - SIL International |access-date=2017-07-04 |quote=Name: Abkhazian}}</ref> ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱛᱮ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱫᱷᱤᱠᱟᱨᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱢᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱛᱮ ᱒,᱐᱐,᱐᱐᱐ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾
[[ᱮᱛᱚᱢᱼᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱠᱚᱠᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ|ᱮᱛᱚᱢᱼᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱠᱚᱠᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ]] ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ [[ᱟᱵᱟᱡᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱚᱵᱽᱡᱟ]] ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱩᱨᱼᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ<ref>Laurie Bauer, 2007, ''The Linguistics Student's Handbook'', Edinburgh</ref><ref name="Glottolog" /><ref name="ISO 639-2/RA">{{cite web |url=https://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/php/langcodes_name.php?code_ID=2 |title=Documentation for ISO 639 identifier: abk |publisher=ISO 639-2 Registration Authority - Library of Congress |access-date=2017-07-04 |quote=Name: Abkhazian}}</ref><ref name="ISO 639-3/RA">{{cite web |url=http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=abk |title=Documentation for ISO 639 identifier: abk |publisher=ISO 639-3 Registration Authority - SIL International |access-date=2017-07-04 |quote=Name: Abkhazian}}</ref> ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱛᱮ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱫᱷᱤᱠᱟᱨᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱢᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱒,᱐᱐,᱐᱐᱐ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾


ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱫ ᱢᱮ ᱑᱐᱐,᱐᱐᱐ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ,ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱤ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱰᱤᱥᱟᱯᱚᱨᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡᱽ ᱜᱮᱥᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮᱥᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱟ, ᱜᱟᱨᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱴᱚᱢᱚᱱᱟᱥ ᱟᱡᱽᱰᱟᱨᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱽᱰᱟᱨᱟ, ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱭᱟ,ᱡᱚᱨᱰᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱨᱩᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱒᱐᱑᱐ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱤᱯᱚᱨᱴ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱨᱩᱥ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱖᱗᱘᱖ ᱴᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱩᱥ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱫ ᱢᱮ ᱑᱐᱐,᱐᱐᱐ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ,ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱤ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱰᱤᱥᱟᱯᱚᱨᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡᱽ ᱜᱮᱥᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮᱥᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱟ, ᱜᱟᱨᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱴᱚᱢᱚᱱᱟᱥ ᱟᱡᱽᱰᱟᱨᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱽᱰᱟᱨᱟ, ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱭᱟ,ᱡᱚᱨᱰᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱨᱩᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱒᱐᱑᱐ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱤᱯᱚᱨᱴ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱨᱩᱥ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱖᱗᱘᱖ ᱴᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱩᱥ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾

᱐᱖:᱐᱕, ᱒᱑ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱒᱑ ᱧᱮᱞᱟᱹᱨᱩ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ

ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ
ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤᱭᱟᱱ
Аҧсуа бызшәа; аҧсшәа
Apsua byzshwa; apsshwa
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱶᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱡᱟᱠᱟᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ
ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤᱭᱟᱱᱥ
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ
᱑᱙᱐,᱑᱑᱐ (᱒᱐᱑᱔-᱒᱐᱑᱕)[᱑]
Dialects
ᱚᱞ ᱛᱚᱦᱚᱨ
ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱞᱤᱠ (ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ) ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ : ᱟᱨᱚᱵᱤᱠ, ᱞᱟᱛᱤᱱ, ᱡᱚᱨᱡᱤᱭᱟᱱ
ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ
ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱮᱛ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ
ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ;[lower-alpha ᱑] ᱥᱟᱭᱚᱛᱛᱚᱥᱟᱥᱤᱛᱚ ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ, ᱡᱚᱨᱡᱤᱭᱟ
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱳᱰ
ISO 639-1ab Abkhazian
ISO 639-2abk Abkhazian
ISO 639-3abk Abkhazian
ᱜᱞᱳᱴᱳᱞᱳᱜᱽabkh1244  Abkhazian[᱒]


ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ (/ ˈbˈkhaz /; [3] / ˈpzhɑːz /;)[᱓] ᱚᱠᱟ-ᱚᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ ᱛᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱮᱛᱚᱢᱼᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱠᱚᱠᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱵᱽᱡᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱩᱨᱼᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽ[᱔][᱒][᱕][᱖] ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱛᱮ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱫᱷᱤᱠᱟᱨᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱢᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱒,᱐᱐,᱐᱐᱐ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾

ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱫ ᱢᱮ ᱑᱐᱐,᱐᱐᱐ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ,ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱤ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱰᱤᱥᱟᱯᱚᱨᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡᱽ ᱜᱮᱥᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮᱥᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱟ, ᱜᱟᱨᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱴᱚᱢᱚᱱᱟᱥ ᱟᱡᱽᱰᱟᱨᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱽᱰᱟᱨᱟ, ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱭᱟ,ᱡᱚᱨᱰᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱨᱩᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱒᱐᱑᱐ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱤᱯᱚᱨᱴ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱨᱩᱥ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱖᱗᱘᱖ ᱴᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱩᱥ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱟᱵᱽᱠᱷᱟᱡᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾

ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ

  1. ↑ "Abkhaz". Ethnologue (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). Retrieved 2018-05-03.
  2. ↑ ᱒.᱐ ᱒.᱑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Abkhazian". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (help)
  3. ↑ "abkhaz". Oxford English Dictionary (3rd ed.). Oxford University Press. September 2005. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  4. ↑ Laurie Bauer, 2007, The Linguistics Student's Handbook, Edinburgh
  5. ↑ "Documentation for ISO 639 identifier: abk". ISO 639-2 Registration Authority - Library of Congress. Retrieved 2017-07-04. Name: Abkhazian
  6. ↑ "Documentation for ISO 639 identifier: abk". ISO 639-3 Registration Authority - SIL International. Retrieved 2017-07-04. Name: Abkhazian
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