ᱨᱮᱫ:Map of Hephthalite Principalities circa, 557-625 CE.png

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English: Map of Hephthalite Principalities circa, 557-625 CE

Hepthtalite principalities after 550: They are reported in the Zarafshan valley, Chaghaniyan, Khuttal, Termez, Balkh, Badghis, Herat and Kabul, in the geographical areas corresponding to Tokharistan and today's northern Afghanistan.[1][2][3] They also held a series of castles on the roads to Bamiyan.[4] Extensive Hephthalite kurghan necropoli have been excavated all over the region, as well as a possible one in the Bamiyan valley.[5]
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ᱟᱲᱟᱜ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱢ:
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  • ᱢᱮᱥᱟᱣᱠᱟᱛᱢᱮ – ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱞᱜᱟᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ
ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱨᱤᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ:
  • ᱟᱴᱨᱤᱵᱩᱥᱚᱱ – ᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱦᱩᱭᱟᱢᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱞᱟᱭᱥᱮᱸᱥᱩᱭᱟᱹ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱨᱟᱠᱟᱵ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ (ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱠᱚ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱨ ᱛᱮᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱟᱠᱚᱠᱚ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱣᱟᱢ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱟᱢᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ)
  • ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱜᱮ – ᱟᱢ ᱡᱩᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ, ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ, ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱᱨᱮ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱟᱹᱣᱮᱢ ᱛᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ, ᱛᱚᱵᱮ ᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱟᱤᱥᱮᱱᱥ ᱥᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱤᱥᱮᱱᱥ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱪᱟᱞ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱛᱟᱢᱟ᱾
  1. (16 April 2015) The Cambridge World History: Volume 4, A World with States, Empires and Networks 1200 BCE–900 CE, Cambridge University Press, p. 484 ISBN: 978-1-316-29830-5.
  2. Baumer 2018 p.99}}
  3. Hyun Jin Kim (᱒᱐᱑᱕) The Huns, Routledge, p. 56 ISBN: 9781317340911.
  4. (ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ) (19 November 2010) Early Buddhist Transmission and Trade Networks: Mobility and Exchange Within and Beyond the Northwestern Borderlands of South Asia, BRILL, p. 170 ISBN: 978-90-04-18159-5.
  5. (ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ) (᱑᱙᱙᱖) Excavations at Kandahar 1974 and 1975: The First Two Seasons at Shahr-i Kohna (Old Kandahar) Conducted by the British Institute of Afghan Studies, British Archaeological Reports Limited ISBN: 978-0-86054-826-3. "Along with other Central Asian nomadic nations, the Hephthalites practices kurghan burial, and extensive Hephthalite necropoli have been excavated in Afghanistan at Sadiqabad near Charikar and Shakh Tepe near Qunduz. A kurghan necropolis has also been recorded in the Bamiyan Valley which, by association with the Bamiyan monuments, might also be Hephthalite ( or Yabghu ) (Note 25 See Levi 1972 69-70. It is surprising that in view of the importance of these tumulus burials and their possible association with Hephthalites in the Bamiyan Valley - they have gone unremarked in all the main authorities on Bamiyan, e.g., Klimburg - Salter 1989)."

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