ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ(ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ)

ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ, ᱨᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ
Governors of States
Lieutenant Governors of Union Territories
State Emblem of India
ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱨ
ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛHis/Her Excellency
The Honourable
ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ
ᱵᱚᱦᱟᱞᱤᱡPresident of India
ᱠᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭIndian Rupee ₹᱕᱐᱐,᱐᱐᱐ (US$᱖,᱙᱕᱗.᱓)
(incl. allowances) per month

 

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ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ (ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ) ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱛᱷᱟᱭᱤ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱫ ᱡᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱛᱷᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱛᱷᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ , ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ[᱑] ᱟᱨ ᱯᱩᱫᱩᱪᱮᱨᱤ[᱒] ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱮᱯᱷᱴᱮᱱᱮᱱᱴ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱶᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱛᱷᱟᱭᱤ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱫ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱨᱟᱢᱚᱥ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱴᱮᱦᱟᱴ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱵᱩᱴᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾[᱓]

ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱯᱷᱴᱮᱱᱮᱱᱴ ᱜᱚᱵᱷᱚᱨᱱᱚᱨ (ᱮᱞᱡᱤ) ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱛᱷᱟᱭᱤ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱫ ᱾ ᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱮᱞᱡᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ ᱟᱱᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱤᱠᱳᱵᱚᱨ ᱰᱷᱤᱯᱜᱟᱡᱚᱯᱚᱱ , ᱞᱟᱫᱟᱠᱷ , ᱡᱟᱢᱢᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱥᱢᱤᱨ , ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ[᱔] ᱟᱨ ᱯᱩᱫᱩᱪᱮᱨᱤ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱕][᱖][᱗][᱘]

ᱮᱱᱮᱢᱠᱚ-ᱢᱚᱭᱤᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱾[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱾[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ[᱙] ᱥᱚᱝᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ 157 ᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ 158 ᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾

ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾[᱑᱐] ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ , ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮᱭᱟᱜ ' ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ' ᱼ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱨᱟᱢᱚᱥ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱦᱳᱭᱳᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱟᱭ ᱾[᱑᱑] ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱑᱐] 5 ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢᱦᱚᱸ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱵᱟᱝᱚᱜ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱑᱐]

  • ᱠᱚᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱚᱢ 35 ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱩᱢᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱳᱭᱳᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
  • ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱡᱯᱟᱴ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱱ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱥᱮ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱹᱱ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱨᱟᱹᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱦᱳᱭᱳᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
  • ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱱ ᱟᱨᱡᱟᱣ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱾

ᱥᱮᱨᱣᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱟᱹᱭᱩᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱦᱳᱭᱳᱜᱼᱟ , ᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱝᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾

ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱾[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱮᱫᱟ ᱾[᱑᱒] ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱚᱡᱮᱛᱮ ᱵᱤᱰᱟᱹᱣ ᱦᱳᱭᱳᱜᱼᱟ , ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱱᱫᱮᱡ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱑᱒]

ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱲᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱑᱓]

ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ (ᱦᱚᱨᱟ)[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ:

ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱤᱭᱚ ᱥᱟᱵᱤᱫᱤᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ 159 ᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱧᱪᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱵᱟᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱩᱠᱷᱟᱹᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱩᱠᱷᱟᱹᱭᱟᱹ ᱾[᱑᱔] ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱱ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱼᱥᱤᱢᱟᱱᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱧᱮᱞᱟᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱵᱚᱱᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱵᱮᱣᱦᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾

ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱩᱥᱴᱚᱱᱤ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱱᱟᱯᱷᱟᱹᱫᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱡᱯᱛᱚᱨᱚ ᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱟᱹᱱ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱱ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭ ᱦᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾

ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱜᱟᱢᱠᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾

  1. ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱼᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱪᱚᱜ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱾
  2. ᱟᱹᱱ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱹᱱ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱱ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ , ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱹᱱ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ (ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ) ᱥᱮ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱹᱱ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱾
  3. ᱪᱷᱟᱹᱲ ᱮᱢᱚᱜ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱞᱦᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱡᱳᱜᱟᱡᱳᱜᱽ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱾
  4. ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱜ ᱩᱭᱦᱟᱹᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱤᱵᱮᱥᱤᱠ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾

ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

  • ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱑᱕]
  • ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱮᱸᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱫ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱮᱫᱟ ᱾[᱑᱖] ᱩᱱᱤ / ᱥᱮ ᱢᱚᱫᱽᱫᱷᱚᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱹᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱫ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱨᱟᱢᱚᱥ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱢᱩᱫᱨᱮ ᱯᱚᱨᱛᱯᱷᱚᱴᱳᱨᱤᱭ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾[᱑᱖]
  • ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱜ ' ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ' ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾[᱑᱖] ᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ , ᱡᱩᱫᱤ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱭᱤ ᱵᱨᱟᱶ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱰᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱮᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱰᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱹᱵᱩᱫ ᱮᱢ ᱦᱳᱭᱳᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ , ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱷᱟᱭᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱯᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ , ᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱳᱨᱥᱩᱢᱟᱹᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱩᱪᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱑᱗] ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱛᱤᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾
  • ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱫ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ , ᱮᱰᱳᱠᱮᱴ ᱡᱮᱱᱟᱨᱮᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱪᱚᱭᱟᱨᱢᱮᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱹᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾[᱑᱖][᱑᱘][᱑᱙]
  • ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱤᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱒᱐]
  • ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱠᱤᱢᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨ ᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱮᱢ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱮ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱢ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟ ᱾[᱒᱑]
  • ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱒᱒]
  • ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟᱜᱟᱱ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱫ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱪᱮᱱᱥᱮᱞᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱾[᱒᱓][᱒᱔] ᱪᱮᱱᱥᱮᱞᱟᱨ ᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱼᱵᱮᱪᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱫ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱼᱵᱩᱴᱟᱹ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱮᱥᱮᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱨᱩᱠᱷᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱫ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱪᱮᱱᱥᱮᱞᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱮᱱᱮᱴ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ ᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱫ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱦᱤᱸᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ , ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱠᱚ ᱛᱚᱛᱤᱥᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱨᱡᱚ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱯᱚᱼᱪᱮᱱᱥᱮᱞᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱪᱮᱱᱥᱮᱞᱟᱨ ᱛᱚᱞᱟᱥ ᱠᱟᱢᱤᱴᱤ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱳᱣᱟᱨᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱳᱯᱨᱳᱫᱷᱤᱭ ᱮᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱱᱮᱴ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱨᱟᱢᱚᱥ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱨ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱥᱮ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱱᱮᱴ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱥ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱥᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱹᱨᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱼᱵᱩᱴᱟᱹ کمیᱴᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱨᱟᱢᱚᱥ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱴᱮᱦᱟᱴ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱫ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞᱼᱟ ᱾[᱒᱔]
  • ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱯᱟᱨ ᱥᱮ ᱟᱹᱱ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱪᱮᱨᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱩᱭᱦᱟᱹᱨᱼᱵᱩᱫᱤᱥ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱥᱚᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱨᱮᱴᱟᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱚᱛᱛᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱵᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱒᱕] ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ , ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱡᱩᱫᱤ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱥᱟᱢᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱱ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱮᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱒᱕]
  • ᱢᱤᱫᱦᱚᱲ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱱ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱝᱞᱳᱼᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱟᱛᱟᱠ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱨᱟᱹᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱩᱫᱤ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱒᱖][᱒᱗]
  • ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱱ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱨᱟᱹᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱨᱮ 1/6 ᱦᱚᱲ ᱱᱤᱱᱩᱴ ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ , ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ , ᱥᱟᱡᱚᱥᱚ , ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱼᱵᱚᱭᱟᱨᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱥ ᱩᱯᱟᱹᱭ ᱥᱮ ᱵᱮᱣᱦᱟᱨᱟᱱ ᱩᱯᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱒᱘]

ᱟᱹᱱ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

  • The governor has the right to address and send message,[᱒᱙] summon, prorogue and dissolve[᱓᱐] the State Legislature. These powers are formal, and the governor's use of these powers must comply with the advice of the Council of Ministers headed by the chief minister.[᱓]
  • He/She also has the power to either himself/herself or through other lay down the Annual Financial Statement before the Houses of the State Legislature[᱓᱑] and make demands for grants and recommending Money Bills.[᱓᱒]
  • The governor inaugurates (to dedicate) the state legislature by addressing it after the assembly elections and also at the beginning of the first session every year.
  • The governor's address on these occasions generally outlines new policies of the state government. A bill that the state legislature has passed, can become a law only after the governor gives assent. The governor can return a bill to the state legislature, if it is not a money bill, for reconsideration. However, if the state legislature sends it back to the governor for the second time, the Governor shall not withhold his/her assent therefrom.[᱓᱓] This has rarely happened in the history of any of the states. Tamil Nadu, for example, resent its NEET Exemption Bill to its governor for the first and only time ever, in 2022, since the state's formation in 1950.[᱓᱔]
  • The governor also has the power to reserve certain bills for the president.[᱓᱕]
  • When the state legislature is not in session and the governor considers it necessary to have a law, then the governor can promulgate ordinances. These ordinances are submitted to the state legislature at its next session. They remain valid for no more than six weeks from the date the state legislature is reconvened unless approved by it earlier. [᱑]
  • A Governor can disqualify a member of the State legislature when the election commission recommends that such member is no longer complying with provisions of Article 191.[᱓᱖]
  • The governor can ask the advocate general to attend the proceedings of both houses of the state legislature and report to them any unlawful functioning if any.[᱑᱘][᱓᱗]

ᱟᱹᱱ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

  • ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱱ ᱵᱤᱨᱩᱫᱷ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱞᱤᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱟᱹᱞᱤᱥ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱪᱷᱟᱹᱲ ᱮᱢ ᱥᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱹᱲ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱮᱢ ᱥᱮ ᱪᱷᱩᱵᱤ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱾[᱓᱘]
  • ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱨᱟᱢᱚᱥ ᱛᱮ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱜᱟᱲ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾[᱓᱙]
  • ᱩᱱᱤ / ᱥᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱭᱠᱳᱨᱴ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱯᱚᱨᱟᱢᱚᱥ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱳᱨᱴ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱚᱡᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾[᱔᱐]

ᱵᱤᱵᱮᱥᱤᱠ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

  • ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱱ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢᱼᱟ , ᱩᱱᱫᱚ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱫ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫᱦᱚᱲ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱤᱵᱮᱥᱤᱠ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ , ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱞᱚᱜᱚᱱ ᱦᱩᱭᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱟᱱ ᱡᱳᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾
  • ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
  • ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱮ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱩᱛᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱟᱡᱛᱮ ᱨᱮᱯᱳᱨᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱵᱩᱫ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾
  • ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱵᱤᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱷᱮᱡᱟ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
  • 353 ᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱳᱨᱥᱩᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱾

ᱡᱳᱨᱥᱩᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ (ᱤᱢᱟᱨᱡᱮᱱᱥᱤ)[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

160ᱼ356 ᱟᱨ 357 ᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱹᱲ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱮᱢ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ , ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱤᱞᱟᱹᱛ ᱡᱟᱨᱯᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱚᱥᱚᱢᱚᱨᱤᱠ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱱ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱥᱮ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾[᱔᱑][᱔᱒][᱑᱗][᱔᱓]

ᱫᱚᱨᱢᱟᱦᱟ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱯᱷᱴᱮᱱᱮᱱᱴ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱶᱦᱟᱨ ᱾
ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱾ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱾ ᱵᱮᱢᱟ (ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ)
1 ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱵᱨᱚᱨᱤ 2018 ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱠᱚ ᱾ ₹350,000 (equivalent to ₹470,000 or US$5,800 in 2023)
ᱞᱮᱯᱷᱴᱮᱱᱮᱱᱴ ᱜᱚᱵᱷᱚᱨᱱᱚᱨᱠᱚ ᱾ ₹225,000 (equivalent to ₹300,000 or US$3,800 in 2023)
ᱥᱳᱥᱳᱨ ᱾[᱔᱔][᱔᱕]

ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱨᱟᱢᱚᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱷᱟᱹᱲ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱦᱳᱭᱳᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱔᱕]

ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱶᱦᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱜᱚᱨ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮ ᱦᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾

  • ᱵᱷᱟᱲᱟ ᱵᱮᱼᱯᱷᱮᱨᱤᱠ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ[᱔᱖]
  • ᱵᱤᱱ ᱜᱚᱱᱚᱝ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱧᱪᱟᱣ ᱾[᱔᱗]
  • ᱪᱷᱟᱹᱲ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱛᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱾[᱔᱘]
  • ᱵᱷᱟᱲᱟ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱮᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱣᱦᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱩᱯᱟᱹᱭ ᱮᱢ ᱥᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱢᱮᱴᱳᱨ-ᱵᱷᱤᱠᱮᱞ ᱵᱷᱟᱲᱟ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱾[᱔᱙]
  • ᱢᱮᱰᱤᱠᱮᱞ ᱛᱤᱠᱤᱪᱛᱤ ᱾[᱕᱐]
  • ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱷᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱛᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱟᱱ[᱕᱑]
  • ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱶᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱵᱷᱟᱛᱟ ᱾[᱕᱒]
  • ᱢᱚᱱᱳᱡᱟᱫ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱨᱟᱢᱚᱥ , ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱟᱢᱚᱥ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱚᱨᱪᱟ , ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱚᱨᱪᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱨᱪᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱷᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱚᱨᱪᱟ ᱾[᱕᱓]
  • ᱟᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱚᱨᱚᱪ ᱾[᱕᱔]

ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱢᱮ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱢᱤᱫᱦᱚᱲ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱴᱷᱟᱶᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱩᱯᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾

  1. ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱱ ᱚᱡᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱮᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱹᱛᱤᱞ , ᱡᱟᱦᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱱᱤᱥᱩᱨᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱ ᱾[᱕᱕] ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ , ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱪᱚᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱩᱫᱤ ' ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱥᱚᱫ ' ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱛᱤᱞ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱨᱟᱢᱚᱥᱮ ᱮᱢᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱜᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱰᱩ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱑᱐] ᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ , ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱛᱤᱞ ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣ , ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱭ ᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱫᱚᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱤᱨᱤᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱛᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾[᱕᱕]
  2. ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱹᱫᱤ ᱾[᱑᱐]

ᱨᱟᱡᱯᱟᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱰᱩ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱱ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱵᱩᱴᱟᱹ ᱚᱡᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱞᱤᱥ , ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ , ᱵᱮᱼᱵᱟᱹᱨᱡᱟᱹᱭ ᱥᱮ ᱥᱟᱼᱵᱤᱫᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱞᱤᱥ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱠᱷᱲᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱣᱦᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾

ᱟᱹᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱹᱲ (ᱞᱤᱜᱟ.ᱞ ᱤᱢᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴᱤ)[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱨᱟᱡᱯᱟᱴ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ 361 ᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱯᱟᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱤᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱫᱟᱵᱟ ᱮᱢ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱡᱛᱮ ᱩᱭᱦᱟᱹᱨ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱩᱠᱞᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱳᱱᱟᱣ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ , ᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱯᱟᱴ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱵᱤᱨᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱵᱩᱴᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱟᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱼᱵᱟᱹᱛᱤᱞ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱮᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱚᱛᱛ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱴᱮᱦᱟᱴ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱜᱟᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱪ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱦᱳᱭᱳᱜᱼᱟ ᱾

' ᱨᱟᱢᱮᱥᱥᱚᱨ ᱯᱨᱟᱥᱚᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱤᱨᱩᱫᱷᱨᱮ ' ᱞᱟᱹᱞᱤᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱳᱴ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱱ ᱮᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ , ᱡᱩᱫᱤᱦᱚᱸ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱯᱟᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱞᱤᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱮᱦᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ , ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱯᱟᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱯᱟᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱞᱤᱥ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱵᱤᱨᱩᱫᱷᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱕᱖]

ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱵᱤᱪᱷᱟᱹᱞᱟᱱ (ᱮᱱᱟᱞᱤᱥ)[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱼᱟ ᱾[᱕᱗] ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱚᱡᱮᱛᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱴᱷᱟᱶᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱰᱩ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱡᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱨᱟᱡᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱾

ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱜᱟᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱩᱴᱤᱭ ᱮᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱨᱩᱠᱷᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱮᱢ ᱦᱳᱭᱳᱜᱼᱟ , ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱕᱗]

ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱧᱮᱞᱟᱱᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ " ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ " ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱚᱨᱱᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ , ᱡᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱼᱵᱮᱪᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱩᱥᱤ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱟᱹᱭᱩᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱤᱨᱩᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣᱼᱟ ᱾ 1984 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱝᱜᱨᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱨᱟᱢ ᱞᱟᱞ ᱮᱱ ᱴᱤ ᱨᱟᱢ ᱨᱟᱣ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱮ ᱵᱟᱛᱟᱶ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱱ ᱵᱷᱚᱥᱠᱚᱨ ᱨᱟᱣ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱫᱨᱚᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱫ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ 31 ᱢᱟᱦᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱪᱷᱟᱹᱲ ᱮ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱾[᱕᱘]

2014 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱵᱤᱵᱮᱣᱳᱣ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱤᱱᱵᱷᱮᱥᱤᱠᱮᱥᱚᱱ (ᱥᱤ ᱵᱤ ᱟᱭ) ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱮᱢ ᱠᱮ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱳᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱳᱣᱟᱱᱪᱩ ᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱨᱱᱚᱱ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱤᱭᱩ ᱯᱤ ᱮ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱟᱜ ᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱟᱹᱱ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱮ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾[᱕᱙] ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱚᱡᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱩᱠᱷᱟᱹᱭᱤ ᱩᱭᱦᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱳᱣᱟᱱᱪᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱜᱟᱥᱴᱟ ᱳᱭᱮᱹᱥᱴᱞᱮᱱᱰ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱪᱩᱠᱛᱤ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱨᱩᱠᱷᱚᱭᱤ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ (ᱮᱥᱹᱯᱤᱡᱤ) ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱟᱜᱩᱥᱴᱟ ᱳᱭᱮᱹᱥᱴᱞᱮᱱᱰ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱪᱩᱠᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱭᱦᱤᱸᱥ ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱩᱭᱦᱟᱹᱨᱼᱵᱩᱫᱤᱥ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ , ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱟᱹᱱ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱚᱨᱚ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ' ᱪᱷᱟᱹᱲ ' ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱫᱟᱵᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱵᱤᱰᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱤ ᱵᱤ ᱟᱭ ᱟᱜ ᱱᱮᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱥᱤᱵᱤ ᱟᱭ ᱛᱚᱛᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱨ ᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾[᱖᱐]

2014 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱭᱯᱟᱭᱮ ᱦᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱠᱷᱟᱲᱟ ᱮᱱᱰᱤ ᱮ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱟᱜ ᱪᱷᱟᱹᱲ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱮᱢ ᱠᱮ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱᱚᱱ ᱯᱳᱭᱞᱳ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱞᱟᱹᱞᱤᱥ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱞᱤᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱪᱚᱭᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱥᱤᱵᱤᱭᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱢ ᱠᱮ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ " 3600 ᱠᱳᱴᱤ 2013 ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ہیلیᱠᱳᱯᱴᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱞᱤᱥ ᱞᱟᱹᱞᱤᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ " ᱠᱚ ᱠᱩᱠᱞᱤ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱤ ᱵᱤ ᱟᱭ ᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱡᱮ , ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱪ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱳᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱳᱣᱟᱱᱪᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱚᱭᱟᱨᱟᱣᱼᱟ ᱾[᱖᱑][᱖᱒] ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱜᱟᱲ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱵᱤᱨᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱛᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱚᱨᱩᱱᱟᱥᱟᱞ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ , ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱠ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ , ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮᱠᱚ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱷᱮᱹᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾[᱖᱓]

ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱞᱮᱯᱷᱴᱮᱱᱮᱱᱴ ᱜᱚᱵᱷᱚᱨᱱᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱡᱤᱵ ᱡᱟᱝ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱼᱡᱟᱡᱟᱹᱭᱟᱱ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱱᱩᱛᱷᱤᱠ ᱡᱳᱨᱥᱤᱵᱤ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱹᱫᱤ ᱮᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱩᱯᱟᱨᱤᱢ ᱠᱳᱨᱴ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱡᱮ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱵᱮᱜᱚᱨ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱵᱮᱼᱡᱟᱡᱟᱣᱟᱱ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱖᱔]

ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱥ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱵᱤᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱚᱜᱚᱱ ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱮᱢᱚᱜ , ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱤᱞᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱷᱚᱴᱱᱟ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ , ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱢᱩᱫᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧᱼᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱦᱳᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ 2022 ᱟᱨ 2023 ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱢᱤᱞᱱᱟᱲᱩ ᱟᱹᱱ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱱ ᱨᱚᱵᱤ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱯᱟᱥ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱮᱥ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩᱜᱟᱱ ᱵᱤᱞ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱢᱤᱞᱱᱟᱲᱩ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱯᱟᱥ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱤᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱮᱢ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱮᱦᱚᱨ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾

ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱢᱮ ᱾[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

  • ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠᱟ ᱾
  • ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱤᱭᱚ ᱞᱮᱯᱷᱴᱮᱱᱮᱱᱴ ᱜᱚᱵᱷᱚᱨᱱᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠᱟ ᱾
  • ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱤᱭᱚ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱯᱷᱴᱮᱱᱮᱱᱴ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠᱟ ᱾
  • ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱨᱮᱞᱤᱡᱚᱢ ᱾
  • ᱨᱟᱡᱯᱨᱟᱢᱩᱠ ᱾

ᱥᱟ.ᱠᱷᱭᱟ.ᱛ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

  1. ↑ "Constitution of India - Art. 239AA" (PDF). Legislative Dept., Govt. of India. May 2022. p. 113. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 June 2023. Retrieved 14 June 2023.
  2. ↑ "Constitution of India - Art. 239AA (8)" (PDF). Legislative Dept., Govt. of India. May 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 June 2023. Retrieved 14 June 2023.
  3. ↑ ᱓.᱐ ᱓.᱑ "Constitution of India - Art. 163" (PDF). Legislative Dept., Govt. of India. May 2022. p. 72. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 June 2023. Retrieved 14 June 2023.
  4. ↑ "Lt. Governor of Delhi". The Lieutenant Governor of Delhi - Govt. of India. 14 June 2023. Retrieved 14 June 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  5. ↑ "Lt. Governor - Andaman and Nicobar Islands". Andaman and Nicobar Administration, Govt. of India. 14 June 2023. Archived from the original on 28 January 2023. Retrieved 14 June 2023.
  6. ↑ "Who is who? - Ladakh Administration". Ladakh Administration - Govt. of India. 14 June 2023. Retrieved 14 June 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  7. ↑ "Raj Bhawan - Govt. of J&K". Raj Bhawan - Govt. of J&K, India. 14 June 2023. Retrieved 14 June 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  8. ↑ "LG Secretariat of Puducherry". LG Secretariat of Puducherry - Govt. of India. 14 June 2023. Retrieved 14 June 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  9. ↑ "Constitution of India - Art. 57 and 58" (PDF). Ministry of Law and Justice, Govt. of India. Legislative Department, Govt. of India. May 2022. p. 102. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 June 2023. Retrieved 14 June 2023.
  10. ↑ ᱑᱐.᱐ ᱑᱐.᱑ ᱑᱐.᱒ ᱑᱐.᱓ ᱑᱐.᱔ "Article 156 - Term of office of Governor" (PDF). Legislative Dept., Govt. of India. May 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
  11. ↑ "Article 74 - Council of Ministers to aid and advise President" (PDF). Legislative Dept., Govt. of India. May 2022. Retrieved 2023-06-16.
  12. ↑ ᱑᱒.᱐ ᱑᱒.᱑ "Art. 155 - Constitution of India" (PDF). Ministry of Law and Justice, Govt. of India. Legislative Dept, Govt. of India. May 2022. p. 101. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 June 2023. Retrieved 14 June 2023.
  13. ↑ "Clause 6 - Constitution (7th Amendment) Act, 1956" (PDF). E-Gazette - Govt. of India. 1956. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 June 2023. Retrieved 15 June 2023.
  14. ↑ "Constitution of India - Art. 159" (PDF). Legislative Dept., Govt. of India. May 2022. p. 71. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 June 2023. Retrieved 14 June 2023.
  15. ↑ "Art. 154 - Constitution of India" (PDF). Legislative Dept. - Govt. of India. May 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 June 2023. Retrieved 15 June 2023.
  16. ↑ ᱑᱖.᱐ ᱑᱖.᱑ ᱑᱖.᱒ ᱑᱖.᱓ "Article 164 - Other provisions as to Ministers" (PDF). Legislative Dept., Govt. of India. May 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
  17. ↑ ᱑᱗.᱐ ᱑᱗.᱑ "Article 356 - Provisions in case of failure of constitutional machinery in States" (PDF). Legislative Dept., Govt. of India. May 2022. p. 211. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
  18. ↑ ᱑᱘.᱐ ᱑᱘.᱑ "Article 165 - Advocate-General for the State" (PDF). Legislative Dept., Govt. of India. May 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
  19. ↑ "Article 234 - Recruitment of persons other than district judges to the judicial service" (PDF). Legislative Dept., Govt. of India. May 2022. p. 109. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
  20. ↑ "Article 243K - Constitution of India" (PDF). Legislative Dept., Govt. of India. May 2023. p. 124. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 June 2023. Retrieved 15 June 2023.
  21. ↑ "Article 324 (6) - Constitution of India" (PDF). Legislative Dept., Govt. of India. May 2022. p. 187. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 June 2023. Retrieved 15 June 2023.
  22. ↑ "Article 166 - Constitution of India" (PDF). Legislative Dept., Govt. of India. May 2022. p. 74. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 June 2023. Retrieved 15 June 2023.
  23. ↑ "Role of the Governor – As a Chancellor of the Universities". Raj Bhavan, Gujarat. Archived from the original on 17 April 2018. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  24. ↑ ᱒᱔.᱐ ᱒᱔.᱑ "Chancellor Role of Governor - Govt. of U.P." Raj Bhawan - Govt. of U.P. 15 June 2023. Archived from the original on 15 June 2023. Retrieved 15 June 2023.
  25. ↑ ᱒᱕.᱐ ᱒᱕.᱑ "Article 187 - Secretariat of State Legislature" (PDF). Legislative Dept., Govt. of India. May 2022. p. 83. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
  26. ↑ "The Constitution (Twenty-third Amendment) Act, 1969| National Portal of India". www.india.gov.in. Retrieved 2023-06-15.
  27. ↑ "Article 333 - Constitution of India" (PDF). Legislative Dept., Govt. of India. May 2022. p. 191. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 June 2023. Retrieved 15 June 2023.
  28. ↑ "Article 171 - Composition of the Legislative Councils" (PDF). Legislative Dept., Govt. of India. May 2022. p. 78. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 June 2023. Retrieved 15 June 2023.
  29. ↑ "Article 175 - Right of Governor to address and send messages to the House or Houses" (PDF). Legislative Dept., Govt. of India. May 2022. p. 80. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
  30. ↑ "Article 174 - Sessions of the State Legislature, prorogation and dissolution" (PDF). Legislative Dept., Govt. of India. May 2022. p. 80. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
  31. ↑ "Article 202 - Annual financial statement" (PDF). Legislative Dept., Govt. of India. May 2022. p. 92. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
  32. ↑ "Article 207 - Special provisions as to financial Bills" (PDF). Legislative Dept., Govt. of India. May 2022. p. 95. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
  33. ↑ "Article 200 - Assent to Bills" (PDF). Legislative Dept., Govt. of India. May 2022. p. 91. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
  34. ↑ T. Ramakrishnan (8 February 2022). "House Will Create History if It Re-Adopts NEET Bill Today". The Hindu. Retrieved 8 April 2022.
  35. ↑ "Article 201 - Bills reserved for consideration" (PDF). Legislative Dept., Govt. of India. May 2022. p. 91. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
  36. ↑ "Article 192 - Decision on questions as to disqualifications of members of State Legislature" (PDF). Legislative Dept., Govt. of India. May 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
  37. ↑ "Art. 177 - Rights of Ministers and Advocate-General as respects the Houses" (PDF). Legislative Dept., Govt. of India. May 2022. p. 80. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 June 2023. Retrieved 15 June 2023.
  38. ↑ "Article 161 - Power of Governor to grant pardons, etc., and to suspend, remit or commute sentences" (PDF). Legislative Dept., Govt. of India. May 2022. p. 72. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
  39. ↑ "Article 217 - Appointment and conditions of the office of a Judge of a High Court" (PDF). Legislative Dept., Govt. of India. May 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 June 2023. Retrieved 15 June 2023.
  40. ↑ "Article 233 - Appointment of district judges" (PDF). Legislative Dept., Govt. of India. May 2022. p. 108. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 June 2023. Retrieved 15 June 2023.
  41. ↑ "Article 352 - Proclamation of Emergency" (PDF). Legislative Dept., Govt. of India. May 2022. p. 208. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
  42. ↑ "Article 160 - Discharge of the functions of the Governor in certain contingencies" (PDF). Legislative Dept., Govt. of India. May 2022. p. 72. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
  43. ↑ "Article 357 - Exercise of legislative powers under Proclamation issued under article 356" (PDF). Legislative Dept., Govt. of India. May 2022. p. 214. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
  44. ↑ "Section 161 - The Finance Act, 2018" (PDF). E-gazette - Govt. of India. 29 March 2018. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 June 2023. Retrieved 15 June 2023.
  45. ↑ ᱔᱕.᱐ ᱔᱕.᱑ "Section 3 - Emoluments". India Code - Govt. of India. 1 January 2016. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
  46. ↑ "Section 5 - Use and maintenance of official residences". India Code - Govt. of India. 2023-06-06. Retrieved 2023-06-16.
  47. ↑ "Section 6 - Household establishment". India Code - Govt. of India. 2023-06-06. Retrieved 2023-06-16.
  48. ↑ "Section 4 - Leave allowance". India Code - Govt. of India. 16 June 2023. Retrieved 2023-06-16.
  49. ↑ "Section 8 - Conveyance". India Code - Govt. of India. 2023-06-16. Retrieved 2023-06-16.
  50. ↑ "Section 7 - Medical Treatment". India Code - Govt. of India. 2023-06-16. Retrieved 2023-06-16.
  51. ↑ "Section 9 - Traveling allowance on assumption or vacation of office". India Code - Govt. of India. 2023-06-16. Retrieved 2023-06-16.
  52. ↑ "Section 10 - Allowances for renewing furnishings and for maintenance of official residences". India Code - Govt. of India. 2023-06-16. Retrieved 2023-06-16.
  53. ↑ "Section 11 - Other privileges and allowances". India Code - Govt. of India. 2023-06-16. Retrieved 2023-06-16.
  54. ↑ "Section 12 - Additional expenses". India Code - Govt. of India. 2023-06-16. Retrieved 2023-06-16.
  55. ↑ ᱕᱕.᱐ ᱕᱕.᱑ "BP Singhal vs Union of India" (PDF). Supreme Court of India. 2010-05-07. Retrieved 2023-06-16.
  56. ↑ "Rameshwar Prasad and Ors. Vs. Union of India and Anr" (PDF). Supreme Court of India. 2006-01-24. Retrieved 2023-06-23.
  57. ↑ ᱕᱗.᱐ ᱕᱗.᱑ R. Jagannathan (18 June 2014). "Changing UPA's Governors: Why Tharoor Is only Half-Right". Firstpost. Archived from the original on 23 June 2014. Retrieved 27 June 2014.
  58. ↑ Rajesh Ramachandran (19 June 2014). "Why the Post of Governors Should Be Abolished". The Economic Times. Archived from the original on 22 June 2014. Retrieved 27 June 2014.
  59. ↑ "CBI Seeks Home, Law Ministries' Advice to Examine B V Wanchoo, M K Narayanan". The Indian Express. 22 January 2014. Archived from the original on 12 August 2014. Retrieved 27 June 2014.
  60. ↑ "VVIP Chopper Deal: CBI Seeks President's Permission to Question Narayanan, Wanchoo". The Times of India. 22 January 2014. Archived from the original on 2 February 2014. Retrieved 27 June 2014.
  61. ↑ "Chopper Scam: CBI Questions WB Guv M.K. Narayanan". Outlook. 27 June 2014. Archived from the original on 28 June 2014. Retrieved 27 June 2014.
  62. ↑ "VVIP Chopper Deal: Governors Can Be Questioned While in Office, Says Attorney General". Zee News (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). 27 June 2014. Retrieved 8 April 2022.
  63. ↑ Rahul Shrivastava (12 September 2016). "Arunachal Pradesh Governor Jyoti Prasad Rajkhowa Sacked". NDTV. Archived from the original on 13 September 2016. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  64. ↑ Ashutosh (28 December 2016). "Najeeb Jung Operated as an Assassin of Democracy". NDTV (Opinion). Archived from the original on 28 December 2016. Retrieved 28 December 2016.

ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Governors and Lt Governors of Indian States

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