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ᱜᱟᱡᱽᱱᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱲ

ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ, ᱨᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ

ᱜᱟᱡᱽᱱᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱲ (ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱷᱩᱡᱱᱤ, ᱜᱟᱡᱱᱤ) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱯᱷᱚᱨᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱟᱡᱱᱤ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ, ᱳᱥᱴ-ᱥᱮᱱᱴᱨᱟᱞ ᱟᱯᱷᱜᱟᱱᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱓ ᱥᱟᱭᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱟᱡᱽᱱᱤ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾[][] ᱔᱕ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (147 ᱯᱷᱩᱴ) ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱴᱮᱰᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[]

ᱟᱹᱰᱤᱜᱟᱱ ᱜᱷᱚᱴᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱫᱚᱨᱵᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱞᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱑᱙ ᱡᱩᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱨᱟᱠᱟᱵ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱤᱰᱤᱭᱳ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤᱜᱟᱱ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱤᱴᱮᱰᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[] ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱫᱚᱨᱵᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱫ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱫᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱱᱩᱜ ᱛᱮ, ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱹᱲᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱤᱵᱤᱞ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚᱨᱵᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱠᱟᱵ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾

ᱡᱮᱢᱥ ᱨᱟᱴᱴᱨᱟᱭ ᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱡᱽᱱᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱴᱮᱰᱮᱞ, ᱑᱘᱓᱙-᱑᱘᱔᱒

᱑᱙᱖᱒ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ, ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱤᱫᱽ ᱥᱟᱢᱨᱟᱡᱽᱭᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱤᱠ ᱠᱩᱞᱤ ᱠᱚᱢᱟᱱᱰᱟᱨ ᱟᱞᱯᱷ ᱴᱮᱜᱤᱱ ᱜᱟᱡᱱᱤ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱩᱱ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱟᱡᱱᱤ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱵᱤᱨᱩᱫᱷ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱟᱡᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱚᱣᱤᱠ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱟᱵᱩ ᱵᱚᱠᱨ ᱞᱚᱣᱤᱠ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱠᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱞᱯᱷ ᱴᱮᱜᱤᱱ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱵᱩᱠᱴᱤᱜᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[]

᱑᱘᱓᱙ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ, ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱞᱳ ᱟᱯᱷᱜᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱟᱡᱱᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱟᱡᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱱᱟᱹ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱑᱐᱐᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾[]

᱑᱔ ᱡᱩᱱ ᱒᱐᱑᱙ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ, ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱹᱲᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱴᱟᱣᱟᱨ ᱨᱚᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾[]

ᱜᱟᱡᱽᱱᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱴᱮᱰᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ᱾ ᱰᱤᱜᱟᱱ ᱴᱟᱣᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱟᱠᱟᱵ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱯᱷᱜᱟᱱᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱧᱪᱟᱣ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱫᱚᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱮᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱫᱚᱨᱵᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱸᱴ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾

ᱡᱩᱱ, ᱒᱐᱑᱙ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱷᱚᱨᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱓᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱴᱟᱣᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱠᱟᱵ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱤᱰᱤᱭᱳ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱚᱥᱴ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱯᱷᱜᱟᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱨᱤᱪᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾

  1. ᱑.᱐ ᱑.᱑ "Ghaznī". britannica.com. Retrieved 19 September 2018.
  2. Banting, Erinn (2003). Afghanistan: The land (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). Crabtree Publishing Company. p. 19. ISBN 978-0-7787-9335-9.
  3. "Ancient tower collapse caught on camera in Ghazni in Afghanistan". abc.au. Retrieved 14 June 2019.
  4. John Andrew Boyle (1968). The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 5. Cambridge University Press. p. 165. ISBN 9780521069366.
  5. "Battle of Ghuznee". britishbattles.com. Retrieved 19 September 2018.
  6. "Ghazni's ancient tower collapses in Afghanistan". bbc.com. Retrieved 14 June 2019.