ᱟᱯᱷᱜᱟᱱᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱠᱷ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ

ᱟᱯᱷᱜᱟᱱᱩᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱠᱷ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ, ᱟᱥᱚᱠᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱟᱦᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ - ᱡᱟᱞᱟᱞᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ, ᱜᱟᱡᱤᱱᱤ , ᱠᱟᱵᱩᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱫᱚᱢ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮ , ᱠᱟᱱᱫᱽᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱟ.ᱰᱤ ᱵᱟ.ᱲᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ^[᱑] ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱥᱤᱠᱷ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱯᱷᱜᱟᱱ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ. ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱟᱥᱚᱠᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱛᱚ ᱯᱟ.ᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱟᱨᱤ ᱡᱤᱱᱫᱤ ᱥᱮ ᱯᱟᱧᱡᱟᱵᱤ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱟ.ᱛᱥᱤ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ^[᱒] ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱜᱩᱸᱴ ᱟᱢᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱑᱒᱐᱐ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱥᱮ ᱘᱐᱐᱐ ᱨᱟ.ᱥᱤᱭᱟ. ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾

ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱚ

ᱠᱟᱵᱩᱞ

᱑᱙᱘᱐ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱥᱚᱠ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱵᱩᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱒0,000 ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟ.ᱲᱛᱤ ᱥᱤᱠᱷ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱑᱙᱙᱒ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱞᱟ.ᱲᱦᱟ.ᱭ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ, ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱥᱤᱠᱷ ᱚᱱᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱤᱨ ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱟᱠ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱞᱟ.ᱲᱦᱟ.ᱭ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱵᱩᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱨᱟ.ᱞ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱭᱟᱭ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱷᱟᱢᱫᱟᱥᱮᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱟᱵᱩᱞ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱨᱛᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱣᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ ᱜᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱣᱟᱱ ᱨᱩᱯ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱴᱤᱠᱟ.ᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ^[᱓]ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱮᱦᱮᱧ ᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱨᱛᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱣᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱱᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱤᱥ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾^[᱔]।

ᱡᱟᱞᱟᱞᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ

᱒00᱑ ᱦᱟ.ᱵᱤᱡ, ᱡᱟᱞᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ, ᱑00 ᱥᱤᱠᱷ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱟᱢᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱗00 ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾^[᱕] ᱞᱟ.ᱭ ᱟ.ᱜᱩ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱢᱟ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ ᱱᱟᱱᱟᱠ ᱫᱮᱵᱽ ᱫᱟᱲᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾^[᱖]^[᱗]|

ᱠᱟᱱᱫᱽᱦᱟᱨ

ᱠᱟᱱᱫᱽᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱢᱩᱜᱚᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱥᱤᱠᱷ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱜᱩᱸᱴ ᱒00᱒ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱦᱟ.ᱵᱤᱡ ᱮᱠᱟᱞ ᱑᱕ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾^[᱘]|

ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ

ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱠᱷ ᱜᱟᱛᱟᱡ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱳᱟᱨᱟ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱯᱷᱜᱟᱱᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱤᱨᱟ.ᱵᱟᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ, ᱟᱯᱷᱜᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱩᱨᱨᱟᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱚᱥᱴᱷᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱠᱷ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤᱵᱟ.ᱫᱽ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙ ᱥᱟᱭᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱯᱷᱜᱟᱱᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱡᱟᱨᱯᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱨᱟᱡᱚᱥᱴᱷᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱤᱯᱟ.ᱦᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟ.ᱢᱤ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱚᱪᱚ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾^[᱙] ।

ᱜᱤᱨᱟ.ᱵᱟᱥ

᱑᱙᱙᱐ ᱥᱟᱭᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟ.ᱦᱤᱞ ᱥᱮᱡ ᱨᱮ, ᱟᱯᱷᱜᱟᱱ ᱥᱤᱠᱷ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱜᱩᱸᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱢᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱕0,000 ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ । ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱦᱟ.ᱵᱤᱡ, ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱜᱩᱸᱴ ᱟᱢᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱘00 ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱓00 ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱵᱩᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱯᱷᱜᱟᱱᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱠᱷ ᱱᱮᱛᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱫᱟ.ᱵᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱥᱤᱠᱷ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱜᱩᱸᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱓,000 ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱥᱤᱠᱷ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱛᱮ, ᱟᱫᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱛᱮ , ᱟᱫᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱠᱷ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱭᱩᱨᱚᱯ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮ, ᱯᱟᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱤᱨᱟ.ᱵᱟᱥᱤ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾

ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ

↑ U.S. State Department. "Afghanistan - International Religious Freedom Report 2007". The Office of Electronic Information, Bureau of Public Affair. Retrieved 2009-07-04.
↑ Shaista Wahab, Barry Youngerman. A brief history of Afghanistan Infobase Publishing, 2007. ISBN 0-8160-5761-3, ISBN 978-0-8160-5761-0. Pg18
↑ https://www.thenational.ae/world/asia/afghan-hindus-and-sikhs-celebrate-diwali-without-pomp-and-splendour-amid-fear-1.668735
↑ "No Home for Afghanistan Sikhs – The Sikh Foundation International". www.sikhfoundation.org. Archived from the original on 2018-01-06. Retrieved 2016-03-08.
↑ Sikhs set example for getting along with the Taliban. By Scott Baldauf, Staff writer of The Christian Science Monitor, 13 April 2001
↑ "Suicide Attack Targets Sikhs in Jalalabad, 19 Killed". TOLO. July 1, 2018.
↑ "Deadly blast hits Afghanistan's Jalalabad". Al Jazeera English. July 1, 2018. Ghulam Sanayi Stanekzai, Nangarhar's police chief, said the explosion was caused by a suicide bomber who targeted a vehicle carrying members of the Sikh minority who were travelling to meet the president.
↑ "Focus on Hindus and Sikhs in Kandahar". IRIN. Retrieved 2016-03-09.
↑ Hew McLeod (1997). Sikhism. New York: Penguin Books. p. 251. ISBN 0-14-025260-6.

[us2007-1] U.S. State Department. "Afghanistan - International Religious Freedom Report 2007". The Office of Electronic Information, Bureau of Public Affair. Retrieved 2009-07-04.

[2] Shaista Wahab, Barry Youngerman. A brief history of Afghanistan Infobase Publishing, 2007. ISBN 0-8160-5761-3, ISBN 978-0-8160-5761-0. Pg18

[3] ttps://www.thenational.ae/world/asia/afghan-hindus-and-sikhs-celebrate-diwali-without-pomp-and-splendour-amid-fear-1.668735

[4] "No Home for Afghanistan Sikhs – The Sikh Foundation International". www.sikhfoundation.org. Archived from the original on 2018-01-06. Retrieved 2016-03-08.

[baldauf2001-5] Sikhs set example for getting along with the Taliban. By Scott Baldauf, Staff writer of The Christian Science Monitor, 13 April 2001

[6] "Suicide Attack Targets Sikhs in Jalalabad, 19 Killed". TOLO. July 1, 2018.

[7] "Deadly blast hits Afghanistan's Jalalabad". Al Jazeera English. July 1, 2018. Ghulam Sanayi Stanekzai, Nangarhar's police chief, said the explosion was caused by a suicide bomber who targeted a vehicle carrying members of the Sikh minority who were travelling to meet the president.

[8] "Focus on Hindus and Sikhs in Kandahar". IRIN. Retrieved 2016-03-09.

[9] Hew McLeod (1997). Sikhism. New York: Penguin Books. p. 251. ISBN 0-14-025260-6.

[᱑]

[᱒]

[᱓]

[᱔]

[᱕]

[᱖]

[᱗]

[᱘]

[᱙]