ᱟᱱᱴᱳᱱᱤᱱ ᱥᱠᱟᱞᱤᱭᱟ
| ᱟᱱᱴᱳᱱᱤᱱ ᱥᱠᱟᱞᱤᱭᱟ | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States | |
| ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ September 26, 1986 – February 13, 2016 | |
| ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ | Ronald Reagan |
| ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ | William Rehnquist |
| ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ | Neil Gorsuch |
| Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit | |
| ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ August 17, 1982 – September 26, 1986 | |
| ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ | Ronald Reagan |
| ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ | Roger Robb |
| ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ | David Sentelle |
| United States Assistant Attorney General for the Office of Legal Counsel | |
| ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ August 22, 1974 – January 20, 1977 | |
| ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ | Gerald Ford |
| ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ | Roger C. Cramton |
| ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ | John Harmon |
| ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱚᱱᱟᱞ ᱵᱤᱵᱚᱨᱚᱱ | |
| ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ | Antonin Gregory Scalia ᱢᱟᱨᱪ ᱑᱑, ᱑᱙᱓᱖ Trenton, New Jersey, U.S |
| ᱜᱩᱨ | ᱑᱓ ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱑᱖ (᱗᱙ ᱵᱚᱭᱚᱥ) Shafter, Texas, U.S. |
| ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ | Maureen McCarthy (m. ᱑᱙᱖᱐) |
| ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ | 9 (including Eugene) |
| ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ | Georgetown University (BA) Harvard University (LLB) |
| ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ | .png){kind=small} Presidential Medal of Freedom (2018) |
| ᱥᱩᱦᱤ |  |
ᱟᱱᱴᱳᱱᱤᱱ ᱜᱨᱮᱜᱳᱨᱤ ᱥᱠᱟᱞᱤᱭᱟ (᱑᱑ ᱢᱟᱨᱪ ᱑᱙᱓᱖-- ᱑᱓ ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱩᱣᱟ.ᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱑᱖) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟᱱ ᱩᱠᱤᱞ,ᱠᱟᱱᱩᱱ ᱯᱟ.ᱨᱩᱠᱷᱤᱭᱟ. ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥᱚᱨ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱯᱨᱤᱢ ᱠᱳᱨᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱥᱳᱥᱤᱭᱮᱴ ᱡᱚᱥᱴᱤᱥ ᱑᱙᱘᱖ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟ.ᱠᱤᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱩᱡᱩᱜ ᱒᱐᱑᱖ ᱥᱟ.ᱦᱤᱛ ᱦᱟ.ᱵᱤᱡ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱠᱤᱱ ᱾ ᱠᱳᱨᱴ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱟ.ᱠᱷᱩᱲ ᱥᱟ.ᱨᱭᱟ.ᱛ ᱴᱨᱟᱰᱤᱥᱱᱟᱞ (originalist) ᱟᱨ ᱚᱞ-ᱜᱚᱲᱦᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟ. (textualist) ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚᱱᱡᱚᱨᱵᱷᱮᱴᱤᱵᱷ ᱣᱤᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱟ.ᱜᱤ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟ.ᱠᱤᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱩᱠᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐ ᱜᱮ-ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ,ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱠᱟ.ᱱᱩᱱ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱨᱥᱚᱝ-ᱤᱸᱭᱟ. ᱡᱩᱨᱤᱥᱴ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱠᱤᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱩᱯᱨᱤᱢ ᱠᱳᱨᱴ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱮᱦᱮᱢᱤᱭᱟ. ᱡᱚᱥᱴᱤᱥ ᱦᱚᱸᱠᱤᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱠᱟᱞᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱜᱩᱨ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱒᱐᱑᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱨᱮ ᱯᱨᱮᱥᱤᱰᱮᱱᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱢᱮᱰᱟᱞ ᱳᱯᱷ ᱯᱷᱨᱤᱰᱳᱢ (Presidential Medal of Freedom) ᱢᱟ.ᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱳᱨᱡ ᱢᱟᱥᱳᱱ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟ.ᱜᱟᱲ (George Mason University) ᱛᱟ.ᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱟ.ᱠᱤᱱᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱛᱮ ᱟᱱᱴᱳᱱᱤᱱ ᱥᱠᱟᱞᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱟ.ᱱᱩᱱ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ (en:Antonin Scalia Law School) ᱦᱚᱸᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾
ᱟᱬᱜᱟᱛ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱠᱷᱱᱟ.ᱛ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱟᱱᱴᱳᱱᱤᱱ ᱥᱠᱟᱞᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱑ ᱢᱟᱨᱪ ᱑᱙᱓᱖ ᱥᱟ.ᱦᱤᱛ ᱴᱨᱮᱱᱴᱳᱱ, ᱱᱤᱣ ᱡᱚᱨᱥᱤ (en:Trenton, New Jersey) ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱥᱟᱞᱵᱷᱟᱛᱳᱨ ᱤᱣᱡᱮᱱ ᱥᱠᱟᱠᱤᱭᱟ (Salvatore Eugene Scalia) (᱑᱙᱐᱓-᱑᱙᱘᱖) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱳᱢᱢᱟᱴᱤᱱᱳ, ᱥᱤᱥᱤᱞᱤ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱤᱴᱟᱞᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱨᱫᱮᱥᱤᱠᱤᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱳᱴᱡᱚᱨ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟ.ᱜᱟᱲ (Rutgers University) ᱟᱨ ᱠᱳᱞᱚᱢᱵᱤᱭᱟ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟ.ᱜᱟᱲ (Columbia University) ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱚᱱᱮᱨ ᱰᱤᱜᱽᱨᱤ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱥᱟ.ᱛ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱟᱱᱴᱳᱱᱤᱱ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢᱚᱜ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱤᱨᱟ.ᱱᱤ ᱪᱟ.ᱠᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱟᱭᱳ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱮᱨᱤᱱ ᱞᱳᱣᱤᱥ ᱥᱠᱟᱞᱤᱭᱟ (née/ᱯᱟ.ᱦᱤᱞ ᱯᱟᱱᱟᱨᱳ Panaro) (᱑᱙᱐᱕-- ᱑᱙᱘᱕) (Catherine Louise scalia) ᱫᱚ ᱤᱴᱟᱞᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱨᱫᱮᱥᱤ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱴᱨᱮᱱᱴᱳᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱠᱤᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱨᱟᱭᱢᱮᱨᱤ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱᱰᱟᱣᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱾
᱑᱙᱓᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱨᱮ ᱥᱠᱟᱞᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱤᱞᱚᱢᱦᱚᱨᱴ (en:Elmhurst) ᱥᱮᱠᱥᱳᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱤᱭᱤᱱᱥᱱᱭᱩᱨᱳᱨᱠ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱩᱪᱟ.ᱲ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱜᱮ ᱯᱨᱟᱭᱢᱮᱨᱤ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟ.ᱠᱤᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱘ ᱪᱟᱱᱚᱪ/ᱜᱨᱮᱰ ᱥᱟ.ᱛ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱚᱱᱦᱟᱛᱛᱚᱢ (en:Manhattan) ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱵᱷᱤᱭᱚᱨ ᱞᱟᱯᱷᱟᱝ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ (Xavier High School), ᱡᱮᱥᱩᱴ (Jesuit) ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱴᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱚᱞᱚᱜ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱠᱳᱞᱟᱨᱥᱤᱯ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱜᱮ ᱑᱙᱘᱓ ᱥᱟᱞᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱥᱚᱱᱮᱨ ᱰᱤᱜᱽᱨᱤ ᱥᱟ.ᱛ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱟᱞᱮᱰᱤᱠᱴᱳᱨᱤᱭᱟᱱ (valedictorian) ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱᱰᱟᱣ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱾
ᱟᱬᱜᱟᱛ ᱠᱟ.ᱱᱩᱱ ᱠᱮᱨᱤᱭᱚᱨ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱥᱠᱟᱞᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱟ.ᱱᱩᱱ ᱯᱚᱲᱦᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛᱟ.ᱨᱤ ᱠᱟ.ᱱᱩᱱ ᱯᱷᱤᱨᱢ ᱡᱳᱱᱥ,ᱰᱮ, ᱠᱳᱠᱞᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱵᱷᱤᱥ (ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱝ ᱡᱳᱱᱥ ᱰᱮ en:Jones Day), ᱠᱞᱮᱵᱷᱞᱟᱸᱰ ᱳᱦᱤᱭᱳ (Cleveland, Ohio) ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱑᱙᱖᱑ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱙᱖᱗ ᱥᱟ.ᱦᱤᱛ ᱦᱟ.ᱵᱤᱡ ᱠᱟ.ᱢᱤ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱾
ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonin_Scalia