ᱠᱷᱚᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱨ
ᱠᱷᱚᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱨ ᱟᱱᱟᱡᱽ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱚᱨᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱦᱟᱥᱟᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱜᱟᱛᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟᱜᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱛ ᱪᱮ ᱥᱟᱨ ᱫᱚᱵᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱱᱟᱺᱬᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱵᱟᱠᱷᱨᱟ ᱕᱐ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱚᱝᱜᱚᱥ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱢᱟᱺᱫᱽ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱮᱡ ᱚᱝᱜᱚᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱨᱟᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱮᱫ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱱᱟᱺᱬᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱥᱟᱺᱦᱤᱡ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱥᱟᱵᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱱᱟᱺᱬᱤ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ hydrogen, oxygen (ᱡᱤᱣᱤ ᱡᱤ ᱜᱮᱥ), ᱟᱨ carbon ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱮᱫ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱚᱝᱜᱚᱥ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱟᱥᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱱᱟᱡᱽ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱦᱟᱥᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱛᱩᱣᱟᱹ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱜ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱝᱜᱚᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱟᱥᱟᱨᱮ ᱮᱢ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱦᱟᱨᱟᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱚᱝᱜᱚᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]᱑. ᱱᱟᱭᱴᱨᱚᱡᱮᱱ (nitrogen) ᱺ- ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱛᱮᱫᱚ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱰᱟᱹᱨ, ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱛᱟᱹ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱷᱩᱲ ᱦᱟᱹᱨᱭᱟᱹᱲ ᱦᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱟᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱟᱱᱟᱴ ᱛᱮ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱦᱟᱨᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱥᱟᱝ ᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
᱒. ᱯᱷᱚᱥᱯᱷᱚᱨᱚᱥ (phosphorus) ᱺ- ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱮᱦᱮᱫ ᱦᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ, ᱡᱚ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱥᱟᱵᱚᱜ ᱨᱮ, ᱡᱚ ᱯᱟᱠᱚᱲᱚᱜ ᱨᱮ, ᱟᱨ ᱤᱛᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱡᱩᱱ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱱᱟᱴ ᱛᱮ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱥᱟᱵᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱤᱛᱟᱹ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱦᱟᱢᱟᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱟᱱᱟᱴ ᱛᱮᱫᱚ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ ᱨᱚᱦᱚᱲᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
᱓. ᱯᱚᱴᱟᱥ (potash) ᱺ- ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱛᱮᱫᱚ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱠᱮᱴᱮᱡᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱢᱟᱨ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱤᱡᱩ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱛᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱩᱜᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
Fat ᱛᱮᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱛᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨ carbohydrate ᱛᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱯᱟᱲᱟ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱱᱟᱴ ᱛᱮ ᱰᱟᱹᱨ ᱱᱚᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱩᱴᱤ ᱛᱮᱫ ᱨᱚᱸᱜᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱜᱮ calcium, a magnesium ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱱᱟᱺᱬᱤ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱵᱟᱠᱷᱨᱟ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱚᱝᱜᱚᱥ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱱᱟᱴ ᱛᱮ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱦᱟᱨᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱹᱨᱭᱟᱹᱲ ᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱮᱫ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱚᱝᱜᱚᱥ ᱡᱮᱢᱚᱱ iron, copper, manganese ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱵᱟᱠᱷᱨᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱚᱝᱜᱚᱥ ᱠᱚᱜᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱛ (manure) ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱨ (fertilizer) ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱛ ᱪᱮ ᱥᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡ-ᱟᱡ ᱛᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱠᱷᱚᱛ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱱᱟᱺᱬᱤ, ᱡᱤᱵᱽ ᱡᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱚᱝᱜᱚᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱱᱟᱺᱬᱤ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱷᱚᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱪᱟᱥ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱾ ᱜᱩᱨᱤᱡ, ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱚᱥᱴ, ᱠᱟᱲᱮ ᱛᱚᱨᱚᱡ, ᱡᱟᱝ ᱜᱩᱸᱰᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱷᱚᱛ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱪᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱱᱟᱥᱮ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱜᱩᱨᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱫᱽ ᱵᱟᱹᱭᱦᱟᱹᱲ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱜᱟᱣ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱮᱫ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱡ-ᱠᱟᱹᱡ ᱵᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱡᱮᱢᱚᱱ ᱫᱷᱚᱬᱪᱟ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱟᱥᱟ ᱾ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱤ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱦᱟᱥᱟᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱛ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱟᱨ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱛᱤᱱᱟᱹᱝ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱠᱮᱢᱤᱠᱟᱞ (chemical) ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱨᱜᱟᱲ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱠᱷᱚᱛ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱱᱟᱡᱽ ᱟᱨᱡᱟᱣ ᱵᱟᱠᱷᱨᱟ ᱯᱮ ᱜᱚᱴᱮᱡ ᱚᱝᱜᱚᱥ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱭᱴᱨᱚᱡᱮᱱ, ᱯᱷᱚᱥᱯᱷᱚᱨᱚᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱴᱟᱥ (potash) ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱛᱮᱫ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱚᱝᱜᱚᱥ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱥ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱢᱚᱱᱤᱭᱚᱢ ᱥᱚᱞᱯᱷᱮᱴ (ammonium sulphate), ᱠᱟᱞᱥᱤᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱢᱚᱱᱤᱭᱚᱢ ᱱᱟᱭᱴᱨᱮᱴ (calcium ammonium nitrate) ᱟᱨ ᱤᱣᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ (urea) ᱠᱚᱫᱚ nitrogen ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱥᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱭᱴᱨᱚᱡᱮᱱ (nitrogen) ᱛᱷᱟᱨ ᱠᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱨ ᱒᱐, ᱒᱖ ᱟᱨ ᱓᱔ ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱚᱞᱯᱷᱚᱨ ᱯᱷᱚᱥᱯᱷᱮᱴ (sulphur phosphate) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱷᱚᱥᱯᱷᱚᱨᱚᱥ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱥᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱷᱚᱥᱯᱷᱚᱨᱚᱥ ᱑᱖ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱔᱕ ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱯᱚᱴᱟᱥᱩᱭᱚᱢ ᱥᱚᱞᱯᱷᱮᱴ (potassium sulphate) ᱫᱚ ᱯᱚᱴᱟᱥ (potash) ᱱᱮᱥᱟ ᱥᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ potash ᱫᱚ ᱔᱘ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱕᱐ ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱢᱚᱯᱷᱚᱥ (Amophus) ᱟᱨ ᱜᱨᱚᱢᱚᱨ (Gromor) ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱥᱟᱢᱤᱥᱤ ᱥᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱨᱮᱭᱟ ᱚᱝᱜᱚᱥ ᱱᱟᱭᱴᱨᱚᱡᱮᱱ (nitrogen) ᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱚᱥᱯᱷᱚᱨᱚᱥ (phosphorus) ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]- Nitrogen for Feeding Our Food, Its Earthly Origin, Haber Process Archived ᱒᱐᱑᱗-᱐᱑-᱑᱑ at the Wayback Machine.
- International Fertilizer Industry Association (IFA)
- Agriculture Guide, Complete Guide to Fertilizers and Fertilization Archived ᱒᱐᱑᱑-᱑᱐-᱐᱖ at the Wayback Machine.
- 4R's Nutrient Stewardship program from The Fertilizer Institute Archived ᱒᱐᱑᱗-᱐᱑-᱑᱘ at the Wayback Machine.