ᱠᱷᱟᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱡᱤᱭᱟ

ᱠᱷᱟᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱡᱤᱭᱟ
খালেদা জিয়া
Begum Zia in 2010
9th Prime Minister of Bangladesh
ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ 10 October 2001 – 29 October 2006
ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ	Shahabuddin Ahmed Badruddoza Chowdhury Iajuddin Ahmed
ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ	Latifur Rahman (Acting)
ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ	Iajuddin Ahmed (Acting)
ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ 20 March 1991 – 30 March 1996
ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ	Shahabuddin Ahmed (Acting) Abdur Rahman Biswas
ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ	Kazi Zafar Ahmed
ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ	Muhammad Habibur Rahman (Acting)
Leader of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party
ᱵᱟᱭᱴᱷᱮᱨ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱤᱡ
Assumed office 30 May 1984
ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ	Abdus Sattar
Leader of the Opposition
ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ 29 December 2008 – 9 January 2014
ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ	Sheikh Hasina
ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ	Rowshan Ershad
ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ 23 June 1996 – 15 July 2001
ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ	Sheikh Hasina
ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ	Sheikh Hasina
ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱚᱱᱟᱞ ᱵᱤᱵᱚᱨᱚᱱ
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ	Khaleda Khanam Putul Jalpaiguri, Bengal Presidency, British India
ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱫᱚᱞ	Bangladesh Nationalist Party (1979–present)
ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ	Four Party Alliance (2001–2011) 18 Party Alliance (2011–2018) Jatiya Oikya Front (2018-present)
ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ	Ziaur Rahman (m. 1960⁠–⁠1981)
ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ	Tarique Arafat

ᱵᱮᱜᱚᱢ ᱠᱷᱟᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱡᱤᱭᱟ (ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢᱺ ᱟᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱑᱕,᱑᱙᱔᱕) ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱱᱤᱛᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱡᱟᱸᱦᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱙᱑-᱑᱙᱙᱖ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱒᱐᱐᱑-᱒᱐᱐᱖ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱜ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱯᱚᱨᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ (ᱢᱟᱸᱧᱦᱤ)-ᱤᱭ ᱛᱟᱸᱦᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ᱚᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱯᱚᱨᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱢᱩᱥᱞᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱮ ᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹᱢ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱝ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱨᱫᱷᱟᱱ (ᱵᱮᱱᱡᱤᱨ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱴᱚ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ)᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟᱢᱟᱭ ᱡᱤᱭᱟᱣᱨ ᱨᱚᱦᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤᱫᱚ ᱯᱷᱟᱥᱴ ᱞᱮᱰᱤ ᱮᱭ ᱛᱟᱸᱦᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱱᱟᱝ ᱚᱠᱛᱚᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱵᱟᱫᱤ ᱫᱚᱞᱨᱮᱱ (ᱵᱤᱮᱱᱯᱤ) ᱪᱮᱭᱟᱨᱯᱟᱨᱥᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱚᱞ ᱱᱮᱛᱨᱤ, ᱡᱟᱸᱦᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱽ ᱡᱟᱢᱟᱭ ᱡᱤᱭᱟᱣᱨ ᱨᱚᱦᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱑᱙᱗᱐ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫᱽ ᱚᱠᱚᱛᱚᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾

᱑᱙᱘᱒ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱜ ᱥᱮᱱᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱡᱮᱱᱟᱨᱮᱞ ᱮᱭᱤᱪ ᱮᱢ ᱮᱨᱥᱟᱫᱽ ᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱪᱟᱞᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱷᱚᱲᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱟᱣ ᱧᱚᱜ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱙᱙᱐ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱜ ᱮᱨᱥᱟᱫᱽ ᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫᱽ ᱮᱱ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱷᱟᱞᱟᱫᱟ ᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱱᱫᱚᱞᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱟᱱᱫᱚᱞᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱑᱙᱙᱑ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱤᱨᱵᱟᱪᱚᱱᱤ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱵᱷᱚᱴ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱨᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱮᱭ ᱦᱩᱭᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱑᱙᱖᱙ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱯᱚᱨᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱮᱭ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱷᱚᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱑᱙᱙᱖ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱚᱲᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ‌ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱤᱨᱵᱟᱪᱚᱱ ᱦᱩᱭᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱚ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱟᱣᱟᱢᱤᱞᱤᱠ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱚ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱠᱷᱟᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱷᱚᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱜ ᱒᱐᱐᱑ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱢᱚᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱫᱩᱲᱩᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱑᱙᱙᱑, ᱑᱙᱙᱖ ᱒᱐᱐᱑ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱤᱨᱵᱟᱪᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱮ ᱕ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱜᱮᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱯᱷᱚᱨᱵᱚᱥ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱟᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱑᱐᱐ ᱠᱷᱚᱢᱚᱛᱟ ᱵᱟᱱᱜ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱱᱮᱛᱛᱨᱤᱛᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱒᱐᱐᱔ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱤᱭᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱸᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱑᱔ ᱱᱚᱝ ᱨᱮ᱾ ᱒᱐᱐᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱨᱮ ᱒᱙ ᱱᱚᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱒᱐᱐᱖ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱓᱓ ᱱᱚᱝ ᱾

᱒᱐᱐᱖ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱚᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫᱽ ᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱒᱐᱐᱗ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱜ ᱦᱩᱭᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱱᱤᱨᱵᱟᱪᱚᱱ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱱᱚᱭᱛᱤ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱜᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱚᱡᱽ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱫᱩᱨᱱᱤᱛᱤ ᱢᱟᱢᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱞᱚ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ

ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱱᱢᱟᱱ

᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱒᱔ ᱢᱮ ᱱᱤᱣ ᱡᱟᱨᱥᱤ ᱮᱥᱴᱮᱴ ᱥᱤᱱᱮᱴᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ 'ᱯᱷᱟᱭᱴᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱚᱨ ᱰᱮᱢᱚᱠᱨᱮᱥᱤ' ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱯᱚᱫᱚᱠ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱠᱟᱣ ᱫᱤᱭᱟ᱾ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱴᱮᱥᱴ ᱥᱤᱱᱮᱴ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱱ ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹᱢ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱚᱱᱢᱟᱱ ᱮᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱸ ᱜᱮ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾

ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ

• ᱥᱮᱠᱷ ᱦᱟᱥᱤᱱᱟ
• ᱤᱝᱞᱟᱠ ᱥᱤᱱᱟᱣᱭᱟᱛᱨᱟ
• ᱨᱚᱣᱥᱚᱱ ᱮᱨᱥᱟᱫᱽ

ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ

Footnotes

Citations

ᱥᱟ.ᱠᱷᱭᱟ.ᱛ

• "Life Sketch: Begum Khaleda Zia". Permanent Mission of Bangladesh to the United Nations. Archived from the original on 13 ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ 2009.
• Works by or about ᱠᱷᱟᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱡᱤᱭᱟ in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
• Barbara Crossette (17 ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ 1993). "Conversations: Khaleda Zia; A Woman Leader for a Land That Defies Islamic Stereotypes". The New York Times.
• William Green; Alex Perry (10 ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ 2006). "We Have Arrested So Many". Time. Archived from the original on 23 ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ 2013. Retrieved 31 ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ 2020.
• Alex Perry (3 ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ 2006). "Rebuilding Bangladesh". Time. Archived from the original on 30 ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ 2010.