ᱭᱮᱝᱜᱳᱱ
| ᱭᱟᱝᱜᱳᱱ ᱨᱮᱝᱜᱩᱱ | ||
|---|---|---|
| ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ | ||
 | ||
| ||
| Coordinates: 16°51′N 96°11′E / 16.850°N 96.183°ECoordinates: 16°51′N 96°11′E / 16.850°N 96.183°E | ||
| ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ | ᱢᱤᱭᱟᱱᱢᱟᱨ | |
| ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ | ᱭᱟᱝᱜᱳᱱ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ | |
| ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ | ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱜᱩᱴᱤ 1028–1043 CE | |
| ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ | ||
| • ᱢᱮᱭᱚᱨ | ᱢᱟᱶᱝ ᱢᱟᱶᱝ ᱥᱚᱭ | |
| ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ | ||
| ᱥᱟᱦᱟᱨ • ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ | 598.75 ᱠᱤᱢᱤ২ (231.18 ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ) | |
| • ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ | 10170 ᱠᱤᱢᱤ২ (3930 ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ) | |
| ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ | ||
| MST (ᱭᱩᱴᱤᱥᱤ+6:30) | ||
| ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱳᱰ(ᱠᱚ) | 01 | |
| ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱨᱤᱡᱤᱥᱴᱨᱤ | YGN | |
| ᱣᱮᱵᱽᱥᱟᱭᱤᱴ | ycdc | |
ᱭᱟᱝᱜᱳᱱ ᱵᱟᱝᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱝᱜᱩᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱭᱟᱱᱢᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱭᱟᱝᱜᱳᱱ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱐᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱭᱟᱱᱢᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱑] ᱮᱭᱟᱭ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱥᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱭᱟᱱᱢᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱤᱡ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱭᱟᱝᱜᱳᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤᱜᱟᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱫᱩᱶᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ[᱒] ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱵᱩᱥᱛᱤ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱤᱛ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱱᱠᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱓] ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱵᱩᱫᱽᱫᱷᱚ ᱣᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱱᱟᱹᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱭᱟᱱᱢᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱤᱨᱲᱟᱹ ᱥᱣᱮᱰᱟᱜᱚᱱ ᱜᱟᱜᱳᱰᱟ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱤᱱᱡ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱰ ᱢᱚᱜᱚᱞ ᱥᱚᱢᱨᱟᱴ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱫᱩᱨ ᱥᱟᱦᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱜᱟ ᱞᱮᱫᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾
ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱭᱟᱝᱜᱳᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱑ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱟᱭᱟᱸᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱰᱟᱜᱳᱱ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱳᱱ ᱡᱟᱹᱛ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱩᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱵᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾[᱔] ᱰᱟᱜᱳᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱠᱮᱶᱴᱟ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱗᱕᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱟᱞᱚᱣᱝᱜᱽ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱰᱟᱜᱳᱱ ᱜᱚᱵᱚᱞ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱭᱟᱝᱜᱳᱱ ᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱤᱝᱨᱮᱡᱽ-ᱵᱚᱨᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱝᱨᱮᱡᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚᱠᱷᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱚᱨᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱢ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲᱟᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱑᱘᱔᱑ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱮᱴᱟᱣ ᱩᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾[᱕]
᱑᱘᱕᱒ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱝᱨᱮᱡᱽ-ᱵᱚᱨᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱝᱨᱮᱡᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱟᱨᱫᱚᱲᱦᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚᱠᱷᱚᱞ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱭᱟᱝᱜᱳᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱜᱚᱵᱚᱞ ᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱡᱤᱣᱤ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱑᱘᱕᱓ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱩᱪᱟᱹᱲ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾[᱖] ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱱᱟᱹᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱮᱨᱮᱡ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱚᱨᱚᱠ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱛᱮ "ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ" ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾
ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱭᱟᱱᱢᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱣᱤ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱔᱒ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱙᱔᱕ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱯᱟᱱᱤᱡᱽ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱵᱚᱞ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱔᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱭᱟᱝᱜᱳᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱸᱰᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾
ᱚᱛᱱᱚ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱭᱟᱝᱜᱳᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱭᱟᱝᱜᱳᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱜᱳ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱩᱞᱢᱤᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱛᱟᱵᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱹᱢᱩᱸᱫᱽ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱩᱨᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱓᱐ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱺᱜᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱦᱤᱲᱟᱹᱵ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ GMT +6:30 ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱭᱟᱝᱜᱳᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱭᱫᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱥᱮ ᱚᱫᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾[᱗] ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱡᱟᱹᱯᱩᱫ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱥᱮ ᱡᱤᱞᱤᱧ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱫᱚ ᱢᱮ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱭᱦᱤᱥᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱤᱫ ᱜᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱜᱮ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱡᱟᱹᱲᱤᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱞᱚᱞᱚᱥᱚᱝ ᱒᱙° ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱓᱖° ᱥᱮᱞᱥᱤᱭᱚᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱑᱘° ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱒᱕° ᱥᱮᱞᱥᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]- ↑ "Burma's new capital stages parade". BBC News. 27 March 2006. Retrieved 3 August 2006.
- ↑ Martin, Steven (30 March 2004). "Burma maintains bygone buildings". BBC News. Retrieved 22 May 2006.
- ↑ "As Myanmar Modernizes, Architectural Gems Are Endangered". NPR. 4 June 2014. Retrieved 8 April 2017.
- ↑ Founded during the reign of King Pontarika, per Charles James Forbes Smith-Forbes (1882). Legendary History of Burma and Arakan. The Government Press. p. 20.; the king's reign was 1028 to 1043 per Harvey, G. E. (1925). History of Burma: From the Earliest Times to 10 March 1824. London: Frank Cass & Co. Ltd. p. 368.
- ↑ Kyaw Kyaw (2006). Frauke Krass; Hartmut Gaese; Mi Mi Kyi (eds.). Megacity yangon: transformation processes and modern developments. Berlin: Lit Verlag. pp. 333–334. ISBN 3-8258-0042-3.
- ↑ "Yangon Summary Review and Analysis". Bookrags.com. 17 October 2005. Retrieved 17 April 2010.
- ↑ Peel, M. C. and Finlayson, B. L. and McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification" (PDF). Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11 (5): 1633–1644. doi:10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007. ISSN 1027-5606.
{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)