ᱭᱮᱝᱜᱳᱱ

ᱭᱟᱝᱜᱳᱱ

ᱨᱮᱝᱜᱩᱱ
ᱭᱟᱝᱜᱳᱱ ᱨᱮᱝᱜᱩᱱ
ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ
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	Flag
	ᱭᱟᱝᱜᱳᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱴᱟᱨᱮᱠᱴᱤᱵᱷ ᱢᱮᱯ
	ᱠᱳᱣᱚᱨᱰᱤᱱᱮᱴᱥ: 16°51′N 96°11′E / 16.850°N 96.183°ECoordinates: 16°51′N 96°11′E / 16.850°N 96.183°E
ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ	ᱢᱤᱭᱟᱱᱢᱟᱨ
ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ	ᱭᱟᱝᱜᱳᱱ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ
ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ	ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱜᱩᱴᱤ 1028–1043 CE
ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ
• ᱢᱮᱭᱚᱨ	ᱢᱟᱶᱝ ᱢᱟᱶᱝ ᱥᱚᱭ
ᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱵᱤᱥᱟᱹᱨ
• ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ	598.75 ᱠᱤᱢᱤ২ (231.18 ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ)
• ᱢᱮᱴᱨᱚ	10170 ᱠᱤᱢᱤ২ (3930 ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ)
ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ	ᱭᱩ.ᱴᱤ.ᱥᱤ+6:30 (MST)
ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱳᱰ	01
ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱨᱮᱡᱤᱥᱴᱨᱮᱥᱚᱱ	YGN
ᱣᱮᱵᱽᱥᱟᱭᱤᱴ	ycdc.gov.mm

ᱭᱟᱝᱜᱳᱱ ᱵᱟᱝᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱝᱜᱩᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱭᱟᱱᱢᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱭᱟᱝᱜᱳᱱ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱐᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱭᱟᱱᱢᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾^[᱑] ᱮᱭᱟᱭ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱥᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱭᱟᱱᱢᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱤᱡ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾

ᱭᱟᱝᱜᱳᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤᱜᱟᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱫᱩᱶᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ^[᱒] ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱵᱩᱥᱛᱤ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱤᱛ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱱᱠᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾^[᱓] ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱵᱩᱫᱽᱫᱷᱚ ᱣᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱱᱟᱹᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱭᱟᱱᱢᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱤᱨᱲᱟᱹ ᱥᱣᱮᱰᱟᱜᱚᱱ ᱜᱟᱜᱳᱰᱟ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱤᱱᱡ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱰ ᱢᱚᱜᱚᱞ ᱥᱚᱢᱨᱟᱴ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱫᱩᱨ ᱥᱟᱦᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱜᱟ ᱞᱮᱫᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾

ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ

ᱭᱟᱝᱜᱳᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱑ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱟᱭᱟᱸᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱰᱟᱜᱳᱱ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱳᱱ ᱡᱟᱹᱛ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱩᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱵᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾^[᱔] ᱰᱟᱜᱳᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱠᱮᱶᱴᱟ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱗᱕᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱟᱞᱚᱣᱝᱜᱽ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱰᱟᱜᱳᱱ ᱜᱚᱵᱚᱞ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱭᱟᱝᱜᱳᱱ ᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱤᱝᱨᱮᱡᱽ-ᱵᱚᱨᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱝᱨᱮᱡᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚᱠᱷᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱚᱨᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱢ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲᱟᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱑᱘᱔᱑ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱮᱴᱟᱣ ᱩᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾^[᱕]

᱑᱘᱕᱒ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱝᱨᱮᱡᱽ-ᱵᱚᱨᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱝᱨᱮᱡᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱟᱨᱫᱚᱲᱦᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚᱠᱷᱚᱞ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱭᱟᱝᱜᱳᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱜᱚᱵᱚᱞ ᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱡᱤᱣᱤ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱑᱘᱕᱓ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱩᱪᱟᱹᱲ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾^[᱖] ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱱᱟᱹᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱮᱨᱮᱡ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱚᱨᱚᱠ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱛᱮ "ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ" ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾

ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱭᱟᱱᱢᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱣᱤ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱔᱒ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱙᱔᱕ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱯᱟᱱᱤᱡᱽ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱵᱚᱞ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱔᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱭᱟᱝᱜᱳᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱸᱰᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾

ᱚᱛᱱᱚ

ᱭᱟᱝᱜᱳᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱭᱟᱝᱜᱳᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱜᱳ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱩᱞᱢᱤᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱛᱟᱵᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱹᱢᱩᱸᱫᱽ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱩᱨᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱓᱐ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱺᱜᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱦᱤᱲᱟᱹᱵ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ GMT +6:30 ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾

ᱭᱟᱝᱜᱳᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱭᱫᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱥᱮ ᱚᱫᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾^[᱗] ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱡᱟᱹᱯᱩᱫ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱥᱮ ᱡᱤᱞᱤᱧ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱫᱚ ᱢᱮ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱭᱦᱤᱥᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱤᱫ ᱜᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱜᱮ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱡᱟᱹᱲᱤᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱞᱚᱞᱚᱥᱚᱝ ᱒᱙° ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱓᱖° ᱥᱮᱞᱥᱤᱭᱚᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱑᱘° ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱒᱕° ᱥᱮᱞᱥᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾

ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ

↑ "Burma's new capital stages parade". BBC News. 27 March 2006. Retrieved 3 August 2006.
↑ Martin, Steven (30 March 2004). "Burma maintains bygone buildings". BBC News. Retrieved 22 May 2006.
↑ "As Myanmar Modernizes, Architectural Gems Are Endangered". NPR. 4 June 2014. Retrieved 8 April 2017.
↑ Founded during the reign of King Pontarika, per Charles James Forbes Smith-Forbes (1882). Legendary History of Burma and Arakan. The Government Press. p. 20.; the king's reign was 1028 to 1043 per Harvey, G. E. (1925). History of Burma: From the Earliest Times to 10 March 1824. London: Frank Cass & Co. Ltd. p. 368.
↑ Kyaw Kyaw (2006). Frauke Krass; Hartmut Gaese; Mi Mi Kyi (eds.). Megacity yangon: transformation processes and modern developments. Berlin: Lit Verlag. pp. 333–334. ISBN 3-8258-0042-3.
↑ "Yangon Summary Review and Analysis". Bookrags.com. 17 October 2005. Retrieved 17 April 2010.
↑ Peel, M. C. and Finlayson, B. L. and McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification" (PDF). Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11 (5): 1633–1644. doi:10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007. ISSN 1027-5606. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-02-03. Retrieved 2018-11-13.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

[1] "Burma's new capital stages parade". BBC News. 27 March 2006. Retrieved 3 August 2006.

[bygone-2] Martin, Steven (30 March 2004). "Burma maintains bygone buildings". BBC News. Retrieved 22 May 2006.

[3] "As Myanmar Modernizes, Architectural Gems Are Endangered". NPR. 4 June 2014. Retrieved 8 April 2017.

[4] Founded during the reign of King Pontarika, per Charles James Forbes Smith-Forbes (1882). Legendary History of Burma and Arakan. The Government Press. p. 20.; the king's reign was 1028 to 1043 per Harvey, G. E. (1925). History of Burma: From the Earliest Times to 10 March 1824. London: Frank Cass & Co. Ltd. p. 368.

[mcy-5] Kyaw Kyaw (2006). Frauke Krass; Hartmut Gaese; Mi Mi Kyi (eds.). Megacity yangon: transformation processes and modern developments. Berlin: Lit Verlag. pp. 333–334. ISBN 3-8258-0042-3.

[autogenerated4-6] "Yangon Summary Review and Analysis". Bookrags.com. 17 October 2005. Retrieved 17 April 2010.

[Peel-7] Peel, M. C. and Finlayson, B. L. and McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification" (PDF). Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11 (5): 1633–1644. doi:10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007. ISSN 1027-5606. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-02-03. Retrieved 2018-11-13.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

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