ᱜᱤᱥᱵᱳᱨᱱ, ᱱᱤᱭᱩᱡᱤᱞᱮᱱᱰ
| ᱜᱤᱥᱵᱳᱨᱱ Tūranga-nui-a-Kiwa (Māori) | |
|---|---|
| City | |
 Central and northeastern Gisborne viewed from Kaiti Hill | |
| Lua error in ᱢᱳᱰᱩᱞ:Location_map at line 522: Unable to find the specified location map definition: "Module:Location map/data/New Zealand" does not exist.Location in New Zealand | |
| Coordinates: 38°39′45″S 178°1′4″E / 38.66250°S 178.01778°ECoordinates: 38°39′45″S 178°1′4″E / 38.66250°S 178.01778°E | |
| Country | New Zealand |
| Region | Gisborne District |
| ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ | |
| • Mayor | Rehette Stoltz |
| ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ | (ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:NZ population data 2018)[᱑] |
| • ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱜᱩᱴ | ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:NZ population data ᱒,᱐᱑᱘ |
| NZST (ᱭᱩᱴᱤᱥᱤ+12) | |
| • ᱥᱤᱛᱩᱝ (DST) | NZDT (UTC+13) |
| ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱳᱰ(ᱠᱚ) | 06 |
| ᱣᱮᱵᱽᱥᱟᱭᱤᱴ | GDC.govt.nz |
ᱜᱤᱥᱵᱳᱨᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱧᱮᱼᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱱᱤᱭᱩᱡᱤᱞᱮᱱᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱤᱥᱵᱳᱨᱱ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ (ᱟᱨ ᱜᱤᱥᱵᱳᱨᱱ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ) ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱓᱗,᱗᱐᱐ (ᱡᱩᱱ ᱒᱐᱒᱒) ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱑. ᱡᱤᱥᱵᱳᱨᱱ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱟᱣᱩᱱᱥᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱛᱩᱨᱚᱝᱜᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱘᱗᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱤᱭᱩᱡᱤᱞᱮᱱᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱤᱨᱟᱹᱫᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱵᱟᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱭᱞᱤᱭᱟᱢ ᱜᱤᱥᱵᱳᱨᱮᱱ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱤᱥᱵᱳᱨᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾[᱒]
ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱯᱳᱭᱞᱳ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱜᱤᱥᱵᱳᱨᱮᱱ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱗᱐᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱓] ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱥᱚᱛᱟᱵᱫᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱮ ᱳᱣᱟᱱᱟᱣᱼ ᱮᱼᱠᱟᱭᱤ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨᱤᱠᱤ ᱠᱟᱭᱯᱩᱛᱟᱦᱤᱭ ᱴᱮ ᱟᱭᱛᱟᱝᱜᱟᱼ ᱮᱼᱢᱟᱦᱚᱠᱤᱭ ᱨᱚᱝᱳᱦᱚᱠᱟᱛᱟ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱢᱚᱱᱩᱦᱤᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱮ ᱟᱭᱛᱟᱝᱜᱚᱼ ᱮᱼᱦᱳᱭᱛᱤ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱟᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱤᱨᱟᱹᱵᱟᱥᱤ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱮ ᱤᱠᱚᱨᱳᱭᱟᱼᱟᱼᱨᱟᱣᱨᱩᱦ ᱦᱳᱨᱳᱛᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱚᱠᱤᱛᱤᱢᱩ ᱳᱣᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱞᱚᱭᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱔]
ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱩᱯᱚᱠᱥᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱳᱨᱤ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱤᱥᱵᱳᱨᱮᱱ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱞᱟᱹᱞᱤᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱑᱔ ᱥᱚᱛᱟᱵᱫᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱞᱚᱭᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱠᱤᱭᱳᱣᱟ ᱦᱚᱭᱤᱭᱤᱠᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱷᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱯᱳᱭᱞᱳ ᱳᱣᱟᱠᱟ ᱛᱚᱠᱤᱛᱤᱢᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱩᱨᱚᱝᱜᱩᱱᱩᱭ ᱱᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱴᱮᱨ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱳᱣᱟᱠᱟ ᱦᱳᱨᱳᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱯᱩᱣᱟ ᱠᱮᱯᱴᱮᱱ ᱮ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾[᱕][᱖] ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱩᱯᱟᱹᱭᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱠᱤᱭᱳᱭᱟ ᱦᱳᱨᱳᱛᱟ ᱠᱮᱱᱳ ᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱴᱮᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱫᱽ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱰᱟᱣᱩᱱᱞᱳᱰ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱚᱝᱜᱩᱱᱩᱭᱼ ᱮᱼᱠᱤᱣᱟ (ᱠᱤᱭᱳᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱧ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ) ᱾[᱗]
ᱜᱷᱚᱴᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱩᱥᱤ ᱨᱩᱯ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱛᱚᱠᱤᱛᱤᱢᱩ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱳᱨᱟᱣᱛᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱓᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱭᱟᱨ ᱟᱯᱤᱨᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱜᱚᱛᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱡᱮ ᱦᱳᱨᱳᱛᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱫ ᱠᱮᱱᱳ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱩᱯᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱚᱛᱤ ᱯᱳᱨᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱜᱮ ᱛᱚᱠᱤᱛᱤᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ "ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱠᱮᱱᱳ" ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾[᱘] ᱟᱭᱳᱨᱤ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱨᱚᱝᱜᱳᱦᱚᱠᱟᱛᱟ ᱦᱚᱞᱵᱟᱨᱴ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱵᱚᱨᱱᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱡᱮ, ᱦᱳᱨᱟᱣᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱟᱣᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱥᱟᱣᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱚᱦᱩᱭᱩ ᱥᱮ ᱜᱨᱮᱴ ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱩᱨᱤ ᱰᱷᱤᱯ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱯᱩᱨᱵᱚ ᱩᱯᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱯᱳᱭᱞᱳ ᱜᱤᱨᱟᱹᱵᱟᱥᱤ ᱾[᱙][᱑᱐] ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱶ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱶ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱮ ᱮᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱢᱩᱫᱽᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱥ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱳᱭᱟᱭᱯᱟᱣᱳᱭᱟ ᱱᱟᱹᱭ (ᱳᱣᱟᱭᱼᱳᱼᱯᱳᱣᱟ) ᱾[᱔]
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- ↑ ᱛᱩᱢᱟᱹᱞ ᱦᱩᱲᱟᱹᱜ:Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedNZ_population_data_2018 - ↑ ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Cite Soutar
- ↑ "History of Gisborne – Lonely Planet Travel Information". Lonely Planet. Archived from the original on 7 August 2016. Retrieved 28 May 2016.
- ↑ ᱔.᱐ ᱔.᱑ "Story: Tūranganui-a-Kiwa tribes". Te Ara – The Encyclopedia of New Zealand. Retrieved 28 May 2016.
- ↑ "The People – History". Te Runanga o Turanganui a Kiwa. Retrieved 28 May 2016.
- ↑ "Gisborne History". Tairāwhiti Tours. Archived from the original on 29 March 2019. Retrieved 28 May 2016.
- ↑ Spedding, Michael (October 2006). The Turanganui River: A Brief History (PDF). Department of Conservation in association with NZ Historic Places Trust, Tairawhiti Museum and Eastland Port Co. Ltd. pp. 13–29. ISBN 0-478-14120-3. Retrieved 28 May 2016.
- ↑ Tairawhiti Māori Association (1932). Echoes of the Pa: Tairawhiti Māori Association's Research Proceedings 1931–1932. Gisborne Publishing Co.
- ↑ Halbert, Rongowhakaata (1999). "The Horouta Canoe". Horouta : the history of the Horouta canoe, Gisborne and East Coast. Reed, Auckland, N.Z. pp. 26–28. ISBN 0790006235.
- ↑ ᱛᱩᱢᱟᱹᱞ ᱦᱩᱲᱟᱹᱜ:Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedmackay