ᱦᱟᱱᱚᱭ

ᱦᱟᱱᱚᱭ
Hà Nội
ᱦᱟᱱᱚᱭ; Hà Nội
ᱢᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱥᱤᱯᱟᱞᱤᱴᱤ
	ᱨᱮᱫ:West Hanoi.jpg ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ, ᱞᱮᱜᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱚᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱮᱫ: ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱦᱟᱱᱚᱭ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱠᱟᱭᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ, St. Joseph's Cathedral, ᱦᱟᱱᱚᱭ ᱚᱯᱮᱨ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ, Sword Lake, pilgrim boats toward Perfume Pagoda, Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, Temple of Literature
	; ᱥᱤᱞ
	; ᱥᱤᱞ
	; Interactive map outlining Hanoi
ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ	ᱵᱷᱤᱭᱮᱛᱱᱟᱢ
ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ	ᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱰᱮᱞᱴᱟ
ᱵᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ	Lý Thái Tổ
ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ	᱑᱒ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ, ᱑᱗ rural districts, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱦᱟᱨ
ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ
• Party's Secretary	Vương Đình Huệ
• Chairman of People's Council	Nguyễn Thị Bích Ngọc
• Chairman of People's Committee	Nguyễn Đức Chung
ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ
• ᱢᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱥᱤᱯᱟᱞᱤᱴᱤ	3358.6 ᱠᱤᱢᱤ২ (1297 ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ)
ᱥᱟᱦᱟᱨ • ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ	319.56 ᱠᱤᱢᱤ২ (123.38 ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ)
• ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ	24314.7 ᱠᱤᱢᱤ২ (9388�0 ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ)
ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ	(2019)
• ᱢᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱥᱤᱯᱟᱞᱤᱴᱤ	᱘,᱐᱕᱓,᱖᱖᱓
• ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱲ ᱮᱞ	2nd
• ᱰᱮᱱᱥᱤᱴᱤ	2400/ᱠᱤᱢᱤ2 (6200/ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱟᱹᱭᱤᱞ)
• ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ	᱓,᱙᱖᱒,᱙᱒᱗
• ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱰᱮᱱᱥᱤᱴᱤ	14708.8/ᱠᱤᱢᱤ2 (38096/ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱟᱹᱭᱤᱞ)
• ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ	᱑᱙.᱗᱙᱕.᱘᱙᱕
• ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱰᱮᱱᱥᱤᱴᱤ	662.1/ᱠᱤᱢᱤ2 (1715/ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱟᱹᱭᱤᱞ)
Demonym(s)	Hanoian
GDP (nominal); (2018 est.)
• Total	US$32.8 billion
• Per capita	US$5,080
• Growth	7.2%
	ICT (ᱭᱩᱴᱤᱥᱤ+07:00)
Area codes	24
Climate	Cwa
ᱣᱮᱵᱽᱥᱟᱭᱤᱴ	www.english.hanoi.gov.vn

ᱦᱟᱱᱚᱭ (ᱵᱷᱤᱭᱮᱛᱱᱟᱢᱤᱥ ᱺ Hà Nội) ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱤᱭᱮᱛᱱᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱜᱩᱴ ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱓᱓᱕᱘.᱖ ᱠᱤᱞᱳᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ (᱑᱒᱙᱗ sq ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ)^[᱑] ᱟᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱙ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱘᱐᱕᱓᱖᱖᱓ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾^[᱒]^[᱓] ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱤᱭᱮᱛᱱᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱦᱟᱱᱚᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱮ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱨᱮ (᱙) ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱴᱨᱚᱯᱚᱞᱤᱴᱚᱱ ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱢᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱒ ᱠᱳᱴᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ-ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ᱾ ᱦᱟᱱᱚᱭ ᱮᱛᱟᱢ ᱵᱷᱤᱭᱮᱱᱛᱤᱭᱮᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤᱟᱹᱨᱤ, ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾

ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ

ᱦᱟᱱᱚᱭ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱟᱱᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ᱾

ᱪᱟᱭᱱᱤᱡᱽ ᱵᱷᱤᱭᱮᱛᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱚᱠᱷᱚᱞ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱞᱚᱝ ᱵᱮᱭᱱ ((龍邊, "dragon edge")ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱚᱝ ᱵᱮᱱᱦ (宋平, "Song peace") ᱟᱨ ᱞᱚᱝ ᱰᱳ (龍肚, "dragon belly")᱾ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱟᱥᱮᱯᱟᱥᱮ ᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱦᱟᱱᱚᱭ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱢᱟᱬᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ (龍, "dragon") ᱡᱚᱯᱨᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱰᱨᱟᱜᱚᱱ ᱪᱤᱱᱦᱟᱹ ᱦᱤᱥᱟᱹᱵᱽ ᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾

᱑᱘᱓᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱱᱚᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱫ ᱫᱚ (河內,ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤ)᱾ ᱱᱮᱛᱟᱨ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱦᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱜᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ᱾

ᱦᱟᱱᱚᱭ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱨᱦᱚ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ᱾ ᱪᱮᱫᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱺ ᱠᱮ ᱪᱳ (ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱴᱟᱴᱷᱟ)/(marketplace), ᱛᱨᱮᱝ ᱟᱱ (ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱹᱱᱛᱤ)/(long peace), ᱦᱟ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱦ (ᱦᱟᱱᱚᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ) ᱟᱨ ᱛᱷᱩ ᱰᱳ (ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ) ᱮᱢᱟᱱ᱾

ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ

ᱦᱟᱱᱚᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱑᱙᱐᱒ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱙᱕᱘ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱫ ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱸᱪ ᱤᱱᱰᱳᱪᱟᱭᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱛᱟᱦᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱑᱙᱕᱘ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱙᱗᱕ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱫ ᱦᱟᱱᱚᱭ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱵᱷᱤᱭᱮᱛᱱᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱛᱟᱦᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱑᱙᱗᱖ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱵᱷᱤᱭᱮᱛᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱵᱷᱤᱭᱮᱛᱱᱟᱢ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱦᱟᱱᱚᱭ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱵᱷᱤᱭᱮᱛᱱᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱦᱭᱩ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾

ᱚᱛᱱᱚᱜ

ᱦᱟᱱᱚᱭ ᱵᱷᱤᱭᱮᱛᱱᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱚᱱᱪᱚᱞ, ᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱰᱮᱞᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ, ᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ ᱟᱨᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱙᱐ ᱠᱤᱞᱳᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ (᱕᱖ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ) ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱤᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ᱾ ᱦᱟᱱᱚᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱰᱮᱞᱴᱟ ᱚᱱᱪᱚᱞ, ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱴᱟᱴᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱧᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱱᱟᱥᱮ ᱱᱟᱥᱮ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱷᱮᱸᱰ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱴᱟᱢᱷᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱷᱤ (᱑᱒᱘᱑ ᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ)᱾

ᱦᱚᱭ ᱦᱤᱥᱤᱫ

ᱦᱟᱱᱚᱭᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱭᱼᱦᱤᱥᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ
ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ	ᱡᱟᱱ	ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽ	ᱢᱟᱨᱪ	ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ	ᱢᱮᱹ	ᱡᱩᱱ	ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ	ᱟᱜᱚᱥᱴ	ᱥᱮᱯ	ᱚᱠᱴᱚ	ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮ	ᱰᱤᱥᱮ	ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ
ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱠᱳᱨᱰ °ᱥᱮ (°ᱯᱷᱟ)	32.0 (89.6)	34.7 (94.5)	37.2 (99.0)	39.0 (102.2)	42.8 (109.0)	42.5 (108.5)	40.8 (105.4)	38.2 (100.8)	39.0 (102.2)	36.6 (97.9)	34.7 (94.5)	31.5 (88.7)	42.8 (109.0)
ᱮᱵᱷᱚᱨᱮᱡᱽ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ °ᱥᱮ (°ᱯᱷᱟ)	19.7 (67.5)	20.1 (68.2)	22.9 (73.2)	27.2 (81.0)	31.4 (88.5)	32.9 (91.2)	33.1 (91.6)	32.3 (90.1)	31.2 (88.2)	28.8 (83.8)	25.3 (77.5)	22.0 (71.6)	27.2 (81.0)
ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱹᱢ ᱮᱵᱷᱚᱨᱮᱡᱽ °ᱥᱮ (°ᱥᱮ)	16.4 (61.5)	17.2 (63.0)	20.0 (68.0)	23.9 (75.0)	27.4 (81.3)	28.9 (84.0)	29.2 (84.6)	28.6 (83.5)	27.5 (81.5)	24.9 (76.8)	21.5 (70.7)	18.2 (64.8)	23.6 (74.5)
ᱮᱵᱷᱚᱨᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ °ᱥᱮ (°ᱯᱷᱟ)	14.3 (57.7)	15.3 (59.5)	18.1 (64.6)	21.7 (71.1)	24.6 (76.3)	26.1 (79.0)	26.3 (79.3)	26.0 (78.8)	24.9 (76.8)	22.3 (72.1)	18.9 (66.0)	15.6 (60.1)	21.2 (70.2)
ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱠᱳᱨᱰ °ᱥᱮ (°ᱯᱷᱟ)	2.7 (36.9)	6.0 (42.8)	6.0 (42.8)	11.8 (53.2)	17.2 (63.0)	20.0 (68.0)	21.0 (69.8)	22.2 (72.0)	16.1 (61.0)	14.0 (57.2)	10.0 (50.0)	5.0 (41.0)	2.7 (36.9)
ᱮᱵᱷᱚᱨᱮᱡᱽ ᱫᱟᱜᱼᱡᱟᱹᱲᱤ ᱢᱤᱢᱤ (ᱤᱧᱪᱤ)	18 (0.7)	19 (0.7)	34 (1.3)	105 (4.1)	165 (6.5)	266 (10.5)	253 (10.0)	274 (10.8)	243 (9.6)	156 (6.1)	59 (2.3)	20 (0.8)	᱑,᱖᱑᱒ (63.4)
ᱮᱵᱷᱚᱨᱮᱡᱽ ᱫᱟᱜᱼᱡᱟᱹᱲᱤ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱸ	10.3	12.4	16.0	14.4	14.5	14.6	15.6	16.9	13.6	10.9	7.9	5.0	152.1
ᱮᱵᱷᱚᱨᱮᱡᱽ relative humidity (%)	80.9	83.4	87.9	89.4	86.5	82.9	82.2	85.9	87.2	84.2	81.9	81.3	84.5
ᱮᱵᱷᱚᱨᱮᱡᱽ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱤᱛᱩᱝ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ	74	47	47	90	183	172	195	174	176	167	137	124	᱑,᱕᱘᱖
ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱑: Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology^[᱕]
ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱒: Pogoda.ru.net (records),^[᱖] (May record high and January record low only),^[᱗] Vietnamnet.vn (June record high only),^[᱘] Tutiempo.net (March and April record low only),^[᱙]^[᱑᱐] Nchmf.gov.vn^[᱑᱑]

ᱦᱟ ᱫᱳᱝ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱭᱼᱦᱤᱥᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ
ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ	ᱡᱟᱱ	ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽ	ᱢᱟᱨᱪ	ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ	ᱢᱮᱹ	ᱡᱩᱱ	ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ	ᱟᱜᱚᱥᱴ	ᱥᱮᱯ	ᱚᱠᱴᱚ	ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮ	ᱰᱤᱥᱮ	ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ
ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱠᱳᱨᱰ °ᱥᱮ (°ᱯᱷᱟ)	31.3 (88.3)	34.9 (94.8)	38.9 (102.0)	39.9 (103.8)	37.9 (100.2)	39.5 (103.1)	38.3 (100.9)	37.7 (99.9)	36.2 (97.2)	34.6 (94.3)	34.6 (94.3)	30.7 (87.3)	39.9 (103.8)
ᱮᱵᱷᱚᱨᱮᱡᱽ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ °ᱥᱮ (°ᱯᱷᱟ)	19.9 (67.8)	20.2 (68.4)	23.1 (73.6)	27.2 (81.0)	31.1 (88.0)	33.0 (91.4)	33.2 (91.8)	32.2 (90.0)	30.9 (87.6)	28.7 (83.7)	25.3 (77.5)	22.2 (72.0)	27.3 (81.1)
ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱹᱢ ᱮᱵᱷᱚᱨᱮᱡᱽ °ᱥᱮ (°ᱥᱮ)	16.5 (61.7)	17.4 (63.3)	20.1 (68.2)	23.7 (74.7)	26.8 (80.2)	28.8 (83.8)	29.1 (84.4)	28.4 (83.1)	27.0 (80.6)	24.5 (76.1)	21.2 (70.2)	18.0 (64.4)	23.5 (74.3)
ᱮᱵᱷᱚᱨᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ °ᱥᱮ (°ᱯᱷᱟ)	14.4 (57.9)	15.5 (59.9)	18.2 (64.8)	21.6 (70.9)	24.0 (75.2)	25.8 (78.4)	26.2 (79.2)	25.8 (78.4)	24.4 (75.9)	21.7 (71.1)	18.4 (65.1)	15.2 (59.4)	20.9 (69.6)
ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱠᱳᱨᱰ °ᱥᱮ (°ᱯᱷᱟ)	5.4 (41.7)	6.1 (43.0)	7.3 (45.1)	13.3 (55.9)	16.5 (61.7)	20.8 (69.4)	22.5 (72.5)	21.9 (71.4)	19.0 (66.2)	12.0 (53.6)	8.4 (47.1)	3.6 (38.5)	3.6 (38.5)
ᱮᱵᱷᱚᱨᱮᱡᱽ ᱫᱟᱜᱼᱡᱟᱹᱲᱤ ᱢᱤᱢᱤ (ᱤᱧᱪᱤ)	24 (0.9)	27 (1.1)	39 (1.5)	91 (3.6)	179 (7.0)	239 (9.4)	229 (9.0)	272 (10.7)	235 (9.3)	196 (7.7)	97 (3.8)	43 (1.7)	᱑,᱖᱗᱑ (65.8)
ᱮᱵᱷᱚᱨᱮᱡᱽ ᱫᱟᱜᱼᱡᱟᱹᱲᱤ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱸ	9.8	12.2	15.1	14.1	14.4	14.2	14.9	15.7	13.6	11.3	8.4	6.2	149.9
ᱮᱵᱷᱚᱨᱮᱡᱽ relative humidity (%)	84.6	86.0	87.9	89.4	86.5	82.9	82.2	85.9	87.2	84.2	81.9	81.3	85.0
ᱮᱵᱷᱚᱨᱮᱡᱽ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱤᱛᱩᱝ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ	71	48	57	93	178	171	195	178	178	159	141	124	᱑,᱕᱙᱓
ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ: Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology^[᱕]

ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ

ᱦᱟᱱᱚᱭ ᱑᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱱ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ, ᱑ ᱴᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱗ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱱ ᱩᱨᱵᱟᱱ (ᱟᱛᱳ) ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱝ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ᱾

ᱰᱮᱢᱚᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤ

ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤᱟᱹᱨᱤ

ᱦᱮᱡᱽᱥᱮᱱ

ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ

ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ

Life on the streets of the Old Quarter
Thiên Trù Pagoda in the Perfume Pagoda complex
Tháp Bút (Pen Tower) with a phrase "Tả thanh thiên" (meaning "Write on the sky") next to Hoàn Kiếm Lake (2007)
Thê Húc Bridge on Hoàn Kiếm Lake
Presidential Palace, Hanoi (formerly Place of The Governor-General of French Indochina)
Hanoi Opera House modeled on the Palais Garnier in Paris
Long Bien Bridge
Museum of Vietnamese History in Hanoi, formerly the first École française d'Extrême-Orient
Tonkin Palace serves as State Guest House
Vietnam National Museum of Fine Arts
National Assembly building

National Assembly building
Vietnam National Convention Center
Lotte Center Hanoi in western Ba Đình
AON Landmark 72 in Nam Từ Liêm
Inspiration of French Colonial architecture in Hanoi's modern buildings

ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ

Official Site of Hanoi Government Archived ᱒᱐᱒᱐-᱐᱕-᱒᱐ at the Wayback Machine.
An article in New York Times about Hanoi
Hanoi City Guide - Chao Hanoi Archived ᱒᱐᱒᱐-᱐᱖-᱑᱗ at the Wayback Machine.
ᱦᱟᱱᱚᱭ ᱴᱨᱟᱵᱷᱮᱞ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱫᱽ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱦᱤᱨᱤ (Wikivoyage) ᱨᱮ
Geographic data related to ᱦᱟᱱᱚᱭ at OpenStreetMap

ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ

↑ ^᱑.᱐ ^᱑.᱑ ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Cite act - the data in the report are in ares, rounded to integers
↑ ^᱒.᱐ ^᱒.᱑ "Phần III - biểu tổng hợp" [Part III - Tabulated tables] (PDF). Kết quả Tổng điều tra dân số và nhà ở thời điểm 0 giờ ngày 01 tháng 4 năm 2019 [Results of the Census of Population and Housing at 0 o'clock April 1, 2019] (pdf) (in Vietnamese). Hanoi: Statistical publishing house, Central Population and Housing Census Steering Committee, General Statistics Office of Vietnam (Vietnamese: Nhà xuất bản thống kê, Ban chỉ đạo Tổng điều tra dân số và nhà ở Trung ương, Tổng cục Thống kê). December 2019. ISBN 978-604-75-1448-9. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 May 2020. Retrieved 15 May 2020.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
↑ ^᱓.᱐ ^᱓.᱑ "Tổng kết công tác Tổng điều tra dân số và nhà ở năm 2019" [Summary of 2019 Population and Housing Census]. UBND Hanoi (in Vietnamese). 2019-10-11. Archived from the original on 2020-06-07. Retrieved 14 May 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
↑ "Tình hình kinh tế – xã hội tháng Mười hai; Ước quý IV và cả năm 2018" [Socioeconomic situation of December; Estimates for the fourth quarter and the whole year of 2018] (PDF) (in ᱣᱮᱭᱮᱛᱱᱟᱢᱤᱡᱽ). General Statistics Office of Hanoi. Retrieved 6 August 2019.
↑ ^᱕.᱐ ^᱕.᱑ "Vietnam Building Code Natural Physical & Climatic Data for Construction" (PDF) (in Vietnamese). Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 July 2018. Retrieved 23 July 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
↑ "ПОГОДА в Ханое" [Weather in Hanoi] (in Russian). Weather and Climate (Погода и климат). Archived from the original on 6 March 2016. Retrieved 17 October 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
↑ ᱛᱩᱢᱟᱹᱞ ᱦᱩᱲᱟᱹᱜ:Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named climate
↑ "Hà Nội nóng kỷ lục 41,5 độ" (in Vietnamese). danviet.vn. Archived from the original on 3 June 2017. Retrieved 4 June 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
↑ "Climate Ha Noi March - 1988" (in English). tutiempo.net. Archived from the original on 15 July 2017. Retrieved 15 July 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
↑ "Climate Ha Noi April - 1982" (in English). tutiempo.net. Archived from the original on 15 July 2017. Retrieved 15 July 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
↑ "THỜI TIẾT HÀ NỘI" (in Vietnamese). nchmf.gov.vn. Archived from the original on 29 September 2018. Retrieved 30 September 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)

[area_2018-1] ᱑.᱐ ^᱑.᱑ ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Cite act - the data in the report are in ares, rounded to integers

[census2019_datasheet-2] ᱒.᱐ ^᱒.᱑ "Phần III - biểu tổng hợp" [Part III - Tabulated tables] (PDF). Kết quả Tổng điều tra dân số và nhà ở thời điểm 0 giờ ngày 01 tháng 4 năm 2019 [Results of the Census of Population and Housing at 0 o'clock April 1, 2019] (pdf) (in Vietnamese). Hanoi: Statistical publishing house, Central Population and Housing Census Steering Committee, General Statistics Office of Vietnam (Vietnamese: Nhà xuất bản thống kê, Ban chỉ đạo Tổng điều tra dân số và nhà ở Trung ương, Tổng cục Thống kê). December 2019. ISBN 978-604-75-1448-9. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 May 2020. Retrieved 15 May 2020.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)

[ha_noi_census_2019_news-3] ᱓.᱐ ^᱓.᱑ "Tổng kết công tác Tổng điều tra dân số và nhà ở năm 2019" [Summary of 2019 Population and Housing Census]. UBND Hanoi (in Vietnamese). 2019-10-11. Archived from the original on 2020-06-07. Retrieved 14 May 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)

[4] "Tình hình kinh tế – xã hội tháng Mười hai; Ước quý IV và cả năm 2018" [Socioeconomic situation of December; Estimates for the fourth quarter and the whole year of 2018] (PDF) (in ᱣᱮᱭᱮᱛᱱᱟᱢᱤᱡᱽ). General Statistics Office of Hanoi. Retrieved 6 August 2019.

[IBST-5] ᱕.᱐ ^᱕.᱑ "Vietnam Building Code Natural Physical & Climatic Data for Construction" (PDF) (in Vietnamese). Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 July 2018. Retrieved 23 July 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)

[pogoda-6] "ПОГОДА в Ханое" [Weather in Hanoi] (in Russian). Weather and Climate (Погода и климат). Archived from the original on 6 March 2016. Retrieved 17 October 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)

[climate-7] ᱛᱩᱢᱟᱹᱞ ᱦᱩᱲᱟᱹᱜ:Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named climate

[Vietnamnet-8] "Hà Nội nóng kỷ lục 41,5 độ" (in Vietnamese). danviet.vn. Archived from the original on 3 June 2017. Retrieved 4 June 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)

[tutiempo-9] "Climate Ha Noi March - 1988" (in English). tutiempo.net. Archived from the original on 15 July 2017. Retrieved 15 July 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)

[tutiempo2-10] "Climate Ha Noi April - 1982" (in English). tutiempo.net. Archived from the original on 15 July 2017. Retrieved 15 July 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)

[11] "THỜI TIẾT HÀ NỘI" (in Vietnamese). nchmf.gov.vn. Archived from the original on 29 September 2018. Retrieved 30 September 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)

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