ᱦᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟ-ᱨᱟᱩᱨᱠᱮᱞᱟ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ
ᱦᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟ-ᱨᱟᱩᱨᱠᱮᱞᱟ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ | |||
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ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱮᱱᱮᱞ | |||
ᱦᱟᱞᱚᱛ | ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱦᱚᱨᱟ | ||
ᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠ | ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱞ | ||
ᱞᱳᱠᱟᱞ | ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ, ᱳᱰᱤᱥᱟ | ||
ᱡᱤᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ | |||
ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ | ᱒᱕ | ||
ᱥᱮᱵᱟ | |||
ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ | ᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ | ||
ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱠᱚ | ᱑ | ||
ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣᱤᱡ | ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ | ||
ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ | |||
ᱪᱟᱹᱞᱩ | 1965 onwards | ||
ᱴᱮᱠᱱᱤᱠᱮᱞ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ | |||
ᱴᱨᱮᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱞᱤᱧ | ᱑᱖᱕ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ | ||
ᱴᱨᱮᱠ ᱜᱮᱡᱽ | 5 ft 6 in (᱑,᱖᱗᱖ mm) ᱵᱨᱚᱰ ᱜᱮᱡᱽ | ||
ᱵᱤᱡᱽᱞᱤ ᱡᱚᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱒᱐᱐᱑-᱐᱒ ᱒᱕ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱵᱚᱞᱴ ᱮᱥ.ᱮᱪ. ᱚᱵᱷᱮᱨᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ | ||
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ᱦᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟ-ᱨᱟᱩᱨᱠᱮᱞᱟ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱮᱛᱟᱡᱤ ᱮᱥ.ᱥᱤ.ᱵᱳᱥ ᱜᱳᱢᱳᱦ-ᱦᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱳᱰᱤᱥᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱟᱴᱟᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ-ᱵᱤᱞᱟᱥᱯᱩᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱟᱩᱨᱠᱮᱞᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱑᱖᱕ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱑᱐᱓ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ) ᱴᱨᱮᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]᱑᱙᱐᱗ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱳᱢᱳ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱨᱮᱱᱰ ᱠᱚᱨᱰ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱑,᱖᱗᱖ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱕ ᱯᱷᱩᱴ ᱖ ᱤᱸᱪ) ᱟᱨ ᱕ ᱯᱷᱩᱴ ᱖ ᱤᱸᱪ (᱑,᱖᱗᱖ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ) ᱵᱨᱚᱰ ᱜᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾[᱑] ᱑᱔᱓ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱘᱙ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ) ᱡᱤᱞᱤᱧ ᱵᱨᱚᱰ-ᱜᱮᱡᱽ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱯᱩᱨᱟ-ᱢᱩᱨᱤ-ᱨᱟᱺᱪᱤ-ᱦᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱕᱗ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱙᱖᱑ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱮᱨᱳ-ᱜᱮᱡᱽ ᱠᱳᱴᱥᱤᱞᱟᱹ-ᱨᱟᱺᱪᱤ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱨᱚᱰ-ᱜᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱨᱟᱺᱪᱤ-ᱦᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟ-ᱵᱚᱱᱰᱟᱢᱩᱱᱰᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱖᱕ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾[᱒][᱓]
ᱤᱞᱮᱠᱴᱨᱤᱠᱮᱥᱚᱱ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱵᱚᱱᱰᱟᱢᱩᱱᱰᱟ ᱭᱟᱨᱰ-ᱰᱩᱢᱮᱴᱨᱟ-ᱵᱟᱱᱜᱩᱨᱠᱮᱞᱟ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱙᱘-᱑᱙᱙᱙ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱞᱮᱠᱴᱨᱤᱯᱷᱤᱞᱰ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱚᱱᱰᱟᱢᱩᱱᱰᱟ-ᱚᱨᱜᱟ, ᱚᱨᱜᱟ-ᱛᱟᱛᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱛᱤ-ᱦᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱐᱑-᱐᱒ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱞᱮᱠᱴᱨᱤᱯᱷᱤᱞᱰ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱔]
ᱰᱚᱵᱚᱞ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱦᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟ-ᱵᱚᱱᱰᱟᱢᱩᱱᱰᱟ ᱨᱮᱞ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱨᱟᱵᱟᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱒᱔ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱡᱮᱱᱮᱨᱟᱞ ᱢᱟᱱᱮᱡᱚᱨ ᱟᱱᱤᱞ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱥᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱧᱩᱦᱩᱢ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱮᱞ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ ᱮᱢ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟᱭ ᱡᱮ ᱱᱮᱠᱥᱞᱤ ᱦᱩᱞᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱞ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ, ᱦᱟᱴᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱠᱨᱟ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ ᱖᱘ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱰᱚᱵᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]- ↑ R. P. Saxena, Indian Railway Time Table.
- ↑ Manning, Ian. "From Bengal towards Nagpur: Ranchi". IRFCA. Retrieved 15 May 2014.
- ↑ Moonis Raza & Yash Aggarwal (1986). Transport Geography of India: Commodity Flow and the Regional Structure of Indian Economy. Concept Publishing Company, A-15/16 Commercial Block, Mohan Garden, New Delhi – 110059. p. 60. ISBN 81-7022-089-0. Retrieved 15 May 2014.
- ↑ Kumar, Nilesh (10 September 2023). "History of Electrification". IRFCA. Retrieved 24 April 2013.