ᱯᱚᱫᱽᱢᱟᱡᱟ ᱱᱟᱭᱰᱩ
ᱯᱚᱫᱽᱢᱟᱡᱟ ᱱᱟᱭᱰᱩ | |
---|---|
᱕ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ | |
ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱓ ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱕᱖ – ᱑ ᱡᱩᱱ ᱑᱙᱖᱗ | |
ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ | ᱯᱷᱟᱱᱤ ᱵᱷᱩᱥᱟᱱ ᱪᱚᱠᱨᱚᱵᱷᱚᱨᱛᱛᱤ |
ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ | ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱢᱚ ᱵᱷᱤᱨᱟ |
ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱚᱱᱟᱞ ᱵᱤᱵᱚᱨᱚᱱ | |
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ | ᱑᱗ ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱐᱐ ᱦᱟᱭᱫᱽᱨᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ, ᱦᱟᱭᱫᱽᱨᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ, ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ |
ᱜᱩᱨ | ᱒ ᱢᱮ ᱑᱙᱗᱕ (ᱩᱢᱚᱨ ᱗᱔) ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ |
ᱯᱚᱫᱽᱢᱟᱡᱟ ᱱᱟᱭᱰᱩ ᱫᱚ (᱑᱗ ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱐᱐ ᱼ ᱒ ᱢᱮ ᱑᱙᱗᱕) ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾
ᱱᱤᱡᱟᱹᱨᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱯᱚᱫᱽᱢᱟᱡᱟ ᱱᱟᱭᱰᱩ ᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱭᱫᱽᱨᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱸᱜᱟᱞᱤ ᱟᱭᱳ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱛᱮᱞᱩᱜᱩ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱟᱜ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱟᱭᱳ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱵᱽᱭᱤᱛᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱥᱟᱨᱚᱡᱤᱱᱤ ᱱᱟᱭᱰᱩ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱛᱭᱟᱞᱟ ᱜᱚᱵᱤᱱᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱩᱞᱩ ᱱᱟᱭᱰᱩ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱷᱤᱡᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾[᱑] ᱟᱡ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱯᱩᱱᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟᱼᱢᱤᱥᱨᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱚᱭᱥᱩᱨᱭᱟ, ᱞᱚᱞᱟᱢᱚᱬᱤ, ᱱᱤᱞᱟᱣᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱚᱬᱫᱷᱤᱨ ᱾[᱒]
ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]᱒᱑ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱩᱢᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ, ᱩᱱᱤᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱭᱫᱽᱨᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱤᱡᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱮᱫ ᱨᱤᱭᱟᱥᱟᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ ᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱶᱼᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱔᱒ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ "ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱟᱲᱟᱜ" ᱞᱟᱲᱟᱣᱱᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱡᱤᱦᱚᱞ ᱮ ᱵᱷᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ, ᱱᱩᱭ ᱑᱙᱕᱖ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱚᱸᱥᱚᱫᱽ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱕᱖ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾[᱓] ᱱᱩᱭ ᱨᱮᱰ ᱠᱨᱚᱥ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱙᱗᱑ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱙᱗᱒ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱰ ᱠᱨᱚᱥ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱮᱛ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾[᱔]
ᱯᱤᱭᱞᱩ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱨᱮ, ᱯᱚᱫᱽᱢᱟᱡᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱩᱴᱤ ᱯᱮᱴᱤᱴ ᱤᱡ ᱜᱟᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱦᱚᱢᱢᱚᱫᱽ ᱟᱞᱤ ᱡᱤᱱᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱯᱞᱟ ᱮᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱯᱷᱟᱣᱱᱰᱟᱨ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾[᱕] ᱯᱚᱫᱽᱢᱟᱡᱟ ᱱᱟᱭᱰᱩ ᱟᱜ ᱱᱮᱦᱨᱩ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱠᱟᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱵᱟᱦᱚᱨᱞᱟᱞ ᱱᱮᱦᱨᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱥᱨᱟ, ᱵᱤᱡᱚᱭ ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱢᱤ ᱯᱚᱱᱰᱤᱛ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾[᱖]
ᱞᱮᱜᱮᱥᱤ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱫᱟᱨᱡᱤᱞᱤᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱚᱫᱽᱢᱟᱡᱟ ᱱᱟᱭᱰᱩ ᱦᱤᱢᱟᱞᱚᱭᱚᱱ ᱡᱩᱞᱚᱡᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱨᱠ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]- ↑ "Biography". Archived from the original on 2013-10-29.
- ↑ Makarand R. Paranjape (3 September 2012). Making India: Colonialism, National Culture, and the Afterlife of Indian English Authority. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 164–167. ISBN 978-94-007-4661-9.
- ↑ "Padmaja Naidu Dies at 75; ExWest Bengal Governor". New York Times. No. May 3. 1975. Retrieved 1 June 2018.
- ↑ Gandhi, Sonia (2004). [[[:ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Google books]] Two Alone, Two Together]. p. 18. ISBN 0-14-303245-3.
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value (help) - ↑ Nisid Hajari (2015). Midnight's Furies: The Deadly Legacy of India's Partition. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. pp. 32–34. ISBN 978-0-547-66921-2.
- ↑ Chandralekha Mehta (25 August 2008). Freedom's Child: Growing Up During Satyagraha. Penguin Books Limited. ISBN 978-81-8475-966-2.
ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱢᱮ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]- Benichou, Lucien D. (2000), From Autocracy to Integration: Political Developments in Hyderabad State, 1938-1948, Orient Blackswan, pp. 65–68, ISBN 978-81-250-1847-6
ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:ᱯᱚᱫᱽᱢᱟ ᱵᱤᱵᱷᱩᱥᱚᱱ ᱟᱣᱟᱨᱰ ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱰ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ ᱠᱚ