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ᱯᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ

ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ, ᱨᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ

ᱯᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ (Russian) ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱼᱟᱨᱡᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱡᱤᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱡᱽᱵᱮᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱡᱟᱠᱟᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾

ᱯᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ
Парья
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱶTajikistan, Uzbekistan, Afghanistan
ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟGissar Valley, Surkhandarya basin
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ
Expression error: ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱴᱷᱤᱠᱚᱜᱠᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱱᱦᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ "᱒".e25
Tajikistan: 1,600 (2017)[]
Uzbekistan: 1,000 (2008)[]
Afghanistan: Extinct (no date)[]
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱳᱰ
ISO 639-3paq
ᱜᱞᱳᱴᱳᱞᱳᱜᱽpary1242[]

ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱴᱟᱴᱚᱥ

[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱯᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱼᱟᱨᱡᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[] []

ᱛᱟᱡᱩᱡᱵᱮᱠᱤ (ᱵᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱡ-ᱩᱡᱵᱮᱠᱤ) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱳᱞᱟᱱᱚᱛᱷ ᱛᱤᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱛᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱳᱵᱷᱤᱭᱮᱛ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱤ. ᱮᱢ. ᱳᱨᱟᱱᱥᱠᱤ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱯᱷᱜᱟᱱ-ᱭᱤ ᱱᱟᱥᱯᱷᱩᱨᱩᱥ, ᱟᱯᱷᱜᱟᱱ-ᱭᱤ ᱥᱤᱭᱟᱨᱩᱭᱤ, ᱪᱚᱝᱜᱟᱨᱥ, ᱞᱟᱜᱷᱢᱟᱱᱤ, ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱯᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾

SIL ᱫᱚ ᱒,᱕᱐᱐ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱗,᱕᱐᱐ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾[][]

ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱟᱬᱜᱚ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾

ᱯᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱦᱚᱲ

[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱯᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱡᱤᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱤᱥᱚᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱞᱤ, '''ᱫᱩᱥᱟᱱᱵᱮ''' ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱡᱽᱵᱮᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱨᱠᱷᱚᱱᱰᱟᱨᱭᱳ ᱵᱟᱥᱤᱱ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱤᱥᱚᱨ, ᱥᱚᱦᱨᱤᱱᱟᱵᱷ, ᱨᱮᱜᱟᱨ/ᱛᱩᱨᱥᱩᱱᱡᱳᱫᱟ, ᱥᱩᱨᱪᱤ, ᱟᱯᱷᱜᱳᱱᱳᱵᱳᱰ, ᱠᱟᱞᱟᱭ ᱦᱤᱥᱚᱨ, ᱯᱨᱚᱵᱽᱫᱟ ᱵᱚᱥᱛᱳᱠ, ᱵᱳᱞᱳᱭ ᱠᱮᱱᱟᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱷᱳᱡᱤ ᱞᱮᱱᱤᱱᱤᱥᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾

ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[]

ᱯᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱮᱫ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱟ ᱾

ᱛᱟᱡᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ []ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱚᱨᱥᱚᱝ ᱮ ᱮᱢᱟᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾

Consonants[]
Labial Dental Alveolar Postalveolar-
Palatal
Retroflex Velar Uvular Glottal
Nasal m ɲ ɳ ŋ
Stop/
Affricate
voiceless p t͡ʃ ʈ k q
aspirated t̪ʰ t͡ʃʰ ʈʰ
voiced b d͡ʒ ɖ ɡ
Fricative voiceless f s ʃ x
voiced v z ɣ
Approximant ɾ l j ɽ ɦ
English Parya ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ Hindi Cognate Hindi words
one jek ᱢᱤᱫ ek
two du ᱵᱟᱨ do
three tin ᱯᱮ tīn
four tshar ᱯᱩᱱ cār
five pandzh ᱢᱚᱬᱮ pāñc
ten dus ᱜᱮᱞ das
twenty bis ᱵᱟᱨ ᱜᱮᱞ bīs
seventy sare tin bisi ᱮᱭᱟᱭ ᱜᱮᱞ sattar sāṛhe tīn = three and a half; bīs = twenty
ninety sare char bisi ᱟᱨ ᱜᱮᱞ nabbe sāṛhe cār = four and a half; bīs = twenty
  1. ᱑.᱐ ᱑.᱑ ᱑.᱒ ᱛᱩᱢᱟᱹᱞ ᱦᱩᱲᱟᱹᱜ:Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named e25
  2. Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Parya". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (help)
  3. "Did you know Parya is threatened?". Endangered Languages (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). Retrieved 2017-03-10.
  4. Abbess, Elisabeth; Muller, Katja; Paul, Daniel; Tiessen, Calvin; Tiessen, Gabriela (May 2010). "Language Maintenance Among the Parya of Tajikistan". Retrieved October 10, 2020.
  5. Abbess, Elisabeth; Muller, Katja; Paul, Daniel; Tiessen, Calvin; Tiessen, Gabriela (May 2010). "Language Maintenance Among the Parya of Tajikistan". Retrieved March 10, 2017.
  6. Brenzinger, Matthias (2007-01-01). Language Diversity Endangered (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). Walter de Gruyter. ISBN 9783110170504.
  7. "Did you know Parya is threatened?". Endangered Languages (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). Retrieved 2017-03-10.
  8. Moseley, Christopher (2010-01-01). Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). UNESCO. ISBN 9789231040962.
  9. ᱛᱩᱢᱟᱹᱞ ᱦᱩᱲᱟᱹᱜ:Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named tiwari