ᱵᱤᱨᱵᱷᱩᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ

ᱵᱤᱨᱵᱷᱩᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱤᱨᱵᱷᱩᱢ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ ᱮ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨᱼᱟ ᱾

ᱵᱤᱨᱵᱷᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱚᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱞᱤᱭ ᱰᱷᱤᱯ ᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱯᱤᱱ ᱱᱟᱹᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱝ, ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱚᱭᱥᱱᱚᱵ ᱯᱚᱫᱚᱵᱚᱞᱤ ^[᱑] ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱥᱚᱠᱛᱟ ᱯᱚᱫᱚᱵᱚᱞᱤ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱫᱟᱹᱭᱠᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱜᱤᱛᱜᱳᱵᱤᱱᱫᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱚᱭᱫᱮᱵᱽ ᱪᱚᱱᱰᱤᱫᱟᱥ (ᱨᱟᱢᱤ)᱾

ᱵᱤᱨᱵᱷᱩᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱣᱩᱞ, ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱩᱭᱦᱟᱹᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱟᱹᱨᱤᱪᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱽ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱣᱩᱞ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱹᱲ ᱟᱱ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱖ ᱥᱚᱛᱟᱵᱫᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱦᱚᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱸᱫᱳᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱥᱮ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ (ᱥᱟᱡᱟᱡᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ, ᱵᱚᱡᱽᱨᱟᱱ ᱵᱳᱫᱽᱫᱷᱚ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱨᱩᱯ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱵᱮᱜᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱳᱭᱥᱱᱚᱵᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱩᱯᱷᱤᱡᱚᱢ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱮᱥᱮᱨ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱪᱚᱱᱫᱤᱫᱟᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱦᱚᱡᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱸᱫᱳᱲ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱣᱩᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱩᱠᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱧᱪᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨᱡᱟᱣᱼᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱱ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱨᱚᱵᱤᱱᱫᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱴᱮᱜᱳᱨ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱩᱭᱦᱟᱹᱨ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱫᱜᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ^[᱒]^[᱓] ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱵᱤᱭᱟᱞ, ᱠᱤᱨᱛᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾

ᱵᱤᱨᱵᱷᱩᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱵᱚᱠᱨᱮᱥᱥᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱚᱞᱚ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱱᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱚᱨ ᱟᱹᱜᱩ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱛᱟᱨᱟᱯᱤᱴᱷ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱚᱨ ᱟᱹᱜᱩ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱵᱤᱨᱵᱷᱩᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱡᱚᱭᱫᱮᱵᱽ ᱠᱮᱱᱫᱩᱞᱤ,ᱥᱩᱨᱩᱞ, ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱱᱩᱨ, ᱴᱮᱨᱟ ᱠᱳᱴᱟᱨᱮ (ᱨᱟᱯᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱟ) ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱥᱟᱡᱟᱣᱟᱱ ᱴᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱛᱷᱚᱨᱪᱟᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱩᱯᱷᱤ ᱯᱤᱨ ᱫᱟᱛᱟ ᱢᱮᱦᱚᱵᱳᱵᱽ ᱥᱟᱦ ᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱫᱷᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ^[᱔] ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱠᱚ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱢᱩᱥᱞᱟᱹ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱫᱚᱢ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱦᱚᱸ᱾

↑ Das, Prabhat Kumar, Birbhumer Kirtan O Jatragan, Paschim Banga, Birbhum Special issue (in Bengali), February 2006, pp. 311–319
↑ Mukhopadhyay, Aditya, Birbhumer Mela, Paschim Banga, Birbhum Special issue (in Bengali), February 2006, pp. 203–214
↑ Kundu, Chnadan, Birbhumer Baul: Swatantrer Sandhane, Paschim Banga, Birbhum Special Issue, pp. 215–224
↑ Sarkar, Joydeep, Paryatan Boichitre Birbhum Jela, Paschim Banga, Birbhum Special Issue, pp. 197–202

[paschim7-1] Das, Prabhat Kumar, Birbhumer Kirtan O Jatragan, Paschim Banga, Birbhum Special issue (in Bengali), February 2006, pp. 311–319

[paschim8-2] Mukhopadhyay, Aditya, Birbhumer Mela, Paschim Banga, Birbhum Special issue (in Bengali), February 2006, pp. 203–214

[3] Kundu, Chnadan, Birbhumer Baul: Swatantrer Sandhane, Paschim Banga, Birbhum Special Issue, pp. 215–224

[paschim9-4] Sarkar, Joydeep, Paryatan Boichitre Birbhum Jela, Paschim Banga, Birbhum Special Issue, pp. 197–202

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