ᱡᱚᱱ ᱞᱚᱠ

John Locke
FRS
John Locke; FRS
	Portrait of Locke in 1697 by Godfrey Kneller
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ	29 August 1632; Wrington, Somerset, England
ᱜᱩᱨ	28 October 1704 (aged 72); High Laver, Essex, England
ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ	English
ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ	Christ Church, Oxford
Era	17th-century philosophy; (Early modern philosophy)
Region	Western philosophy
School	Empiricism; Foundationalism; Conceptualism; Indirect realism; Correspondence theory of truth; Ideational theory of meaning; Corpuscularianism; Social contract; Natural law; Liberalism;
Main interests	Metaphysics, epistemology, political philosophy, philosophy of mind, philosophy of education, economics
Notable ideas	Consciousness; Consent of the governed; Labor theory of property; Law of opinion; Lockean proviso; Molyneux's problem; Natural rights (rights of life, liberty and property); Primary/secondary quality distinction; Social contract; State of nature; Tabula rasa;
	Influences Grotius, Descartes, Filmer, Pufendorf, Hobbes, Masham;
	Influenced Hume, Kant, Berkeley, Voltaire, Rousseau, Shaftesbury, many subsequent political philosophers (including the Founding Fathers of the United States);
ᱥᱩᱦᱤ

ᱡᱚᱱ ᱞᱚᱠ ᱤᱝᱨᱟᱡᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱫᱚ John_Locke( ᱒᱙ ᱟᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱑᱖᱓᱒ – ᱒᱘ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱗᱐᱔) ᱫᱚ ᱤᱝᱨᱮᱡᱽ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱥᱤ, ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ–ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱤᱫᱽ, ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱽ ᱪᱤᱱᱛᱟᱵᱤᱫᱽ ᱨᱟᱡᱲᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱠᱷᱮᱲᱤᱡ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱱᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱛᱷᱤᱣᱨᱤ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱡ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱮᱨᱤᱭᱮᱱᱥ ᱮ ᱪᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ᱾ Materialistic philosophical ᱪᱤᱱᱛᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱷᱟᱱᱰᱟᱢᱮᱱᱴᱟᱞ ᱠᱩᱠᱞᱤᱭᱮ ᱨᱟᱠᱟᱵ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱡᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱱᱟᱦᱟ political philoshopy ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱹᱦᱤᱨ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱱᱤᱛᱤ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞᱨᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱩᱨᱡᱩᱣᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱦᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱮᱦᱮᱱ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱡ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱭ ᱢᱚᱱᱮᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱥᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱚᱪᱤᱱᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾

ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ

᱑᱖᱓᱒ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱮᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱨᱤᱥᱴᱚᱞ ᱟᱲᱮ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱤᱛᱩᱢ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱛᱟᱦᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱚᱱ ᱞᱚᱠ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱫᱚ lawyer ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱑᱖᱔᱗ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱚᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱭᱮᱥᱴ ᱢᱤᱱᱤᱥᱴᱟᱨ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱᱮ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱑᱖᱕᱒ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱠᱥᱯᱷᱚᱨᱰ ᱤᱣᱱᱤᱵᱷᱟᱨᱥᱤᱴᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱨᱟᱭᱤᱥᱴ ᱪᱟᱨᱪ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱵᱷᱚᱨᱛᱤ ᱭᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱚᱠᱥᱯᱷᱚᱨᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱚᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱥᱤ, Chemistry, physics, medicine ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱᱮ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱑᱖᱕᱙ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱨᱟᱭᱤᱥᱴᱟᱞ ᱪᱟᱨᱪ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱱᱤᱭᱚᱨ ᱤᱥᱴᱩᱰᱮᱱᱴ ᱮ ᱦᱩᱭᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱜᱨᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ professor ᱮ ᱦᱩᱭᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱮᱞᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣᱤᱡ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱚᱥᱚᱯᱷᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ professor ᱮ ᱦᱩᱭᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ professor, ᱪᱤᱠᱤᱛᱥᱚᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱡ ᱜᱩᱰᱤᱛ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ᱾᱑᱖᱗᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱥᱮᱡ ᱢᱟᱱᱣᱟ ᱜᱮᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱚᱞᱮ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱑᱖᱙᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱧᱤᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ An Essay Concerning Human Understanding ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱩᱪᱷᱟᱹᱱᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱞᱚᱠ ᱵᱟᱧᱪᱟᱣ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱ ᱵᱷᱚᱨ ᱜᱮ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱨᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱩᱪᱷᱟᱹᱱᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱴᱮᱱ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱩᱪᱷᱟᱹᱱᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ Two Treatise on Civil Government᱾ ᱑᱖᱙᱓ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱪᱷᱟᱹᱱᱮᱱᱟ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱛᱷᱚᱲᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ Some Thoughts Concerning Education। ᱡᱚᱭᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱥᱮᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱡᱟᱲᱟᱣᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱑᱗᱐᱔ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱦᱟᱱᱟᱯᱩᱨᱤᱭᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱞᱚᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱜᱚᱨ ᱵᱟᱯᱞᱟ ᱜᱮᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱯᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾

ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱮᱛ

ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ

John Locke (1632–1704), "the philosopher of freedom"
Free, full-text works by John Locke
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy entry on Locke
John Locke Bibliography Archived ᱒᱐᱐᱙-᱑᱐-᱑᱓ at the Portuguese Web Archive
John Locke Manuscripts Archived ᱒᱐᱐᱙-᱑᱐-᱑᱓ at the Portuguese Web Archive
More easily readable versions of the Essay Concerning Human Understanding and the Second Treatise of Government
John Locke’s Theory of Knowledge by Caspar Hewett
The Digital Locke Project Archived ᱒᱐᱑᱔-᱐᱑-᱐᱑ at the Wayback Machine.
Portraits of Locke Archived ᱒᱐᱐᱘-᱐᱕-᱒᱔ at the Wayback Machine.
Locke links Archived ᱒᱐᱐᱗-᱐᱔-᱐᱗ at the Wayback Machine.

ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ

↑ Fumerton, Richard (21 February 2000). "Foundationalist Theories of Epistemic Justification". Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Retrieved August 19, 2018.
↑ David Bostock, Philosophy of Mathematics: An Introduction, Wiley-Blackwell, 2009, p. 43: "All of Descartes, Locke, Berkeley, and Hume supposed that mathematics is a theory of our ideas, but none of them offered any argument for this conceptualist claim, and apparently took it to be uncontroversial."
↑ John W. Yolton, Realism and Appearances: An Essay in Ontology, Cambridge University Press, 2000, p. 136.
↑ The Correspondence Theory of Truth (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)
↑ Grigoris Antoniou, John Slaney (eds.), Advanced Topics in Artificial Intelligence, Springer, 1998, p. 9.
↑ Vere Claiborne Chappell (ed.), The Cambridge Companion to Locke, Cambridge University Press, 1994, p. 56.
↑ Locke, John (1690). Two Treatises of Government (10th edition): Chapter II, Section 6. Project Gutenberg. Retrieved May 5, 2018.
↑ Broad, Jacqueline (2006). "A Woman's Influence? John Locke and Damaris Masham on Moral Accountability". Journal of the History of Ideas. 67 (3): 489–510. doi:10.1353/jhi.2006.0022. JSTOR 30141038.

[SEP-FTJ-1] Fumerton, Richard (21 February 2000). "Foundationalist Theories of Epistemic Justification". Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Retrieved August 19, 2018.

[2] David Bostock, Philosophy of Mathematics: An Introduction, Wiley-Blackwell, 2009, p. 43: "All of Descartes, Locke, Berkeley, and Hume supposed that mathematics is a theory of our ideas, but none of them offered any argument for this conceptualist claim, and apparently took it to be uncontroversial."

[3] John W. Yolton, Realism and Appearances: An Essay in Ontology, Cambridge University Press, 2000, p. 136.

[4] The Correspondence Theory of Truth (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)

[5] Grigoris Antoniou, John Slaney (eds.), Advanced Topics in Artificial Intelligence, Springer, 1998, p. 9.

[:0-6] Vere Claiborne Chappell (ed.), The Cambridge Companion to Locke, Cambridge University Press, 1994, p. 56.

[7] Locke, John (1690). Two Treatises of Government (10th edition): Chapter II, Section 6. Project Gutenberg. Retrieved May 5, 2018.

[8] Broad, Jacqueline (2006). "A Woman's Influence? John Locke and Damaris Masham on Moral Accountability". Journal of the History of Ideas. 67 (3): 489–510. doi:10.1353/jhi.2006.0022. JSTOR 30141038.

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