ᱢᱟᱨᱫᱟᱱᱤ ᱡᱷᱩᱢᱟᱨ
ᱢᱟᱨᱫᱟᱱᱤ ᱡᱷᱩᱢᱟᱨ (ᱢᱟᱨᱫᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱷᱩᱢᱟᱨ) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ, ᱪᱷᱚᱛᱤᱥᱜᱚᱰ ᱟᱨ ᱳᱰᱤᱥᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱟᱜᱽᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾[᱑][᱒][᱓] ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱠᱚᱠᱚ ᱮᱱᱮᱡᱟ᱾ ᱢᱤᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱟᱥ ᱨᱟᱠᱟᱵ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱷᱳᱝᱨᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱜᱟ, ᱛᱚᱨᱣᱟᱞ, ᱰᱷᱟᱞ ᱥᱟᱵ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱛᱤ ᱛᱤ ᱥᱟᱥᱟᱵ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱜᱩᱞᱟᱹᱴ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱮᱱᱮᱡᱟ᱾[᱔][᱕] ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱨᱩ ᱥᱟᱯᱟᱵ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱫᱟᱨ, ᱱᱟᱜᱽᱨᱟ, ᱰᱷᱟᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱦᱱᱟᱭ ᱥᱮ ᱵᱚᱝᱥᱤ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ᱾ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾[᱖] ᱟᱫᱚᱢ ᱟᱫᱚᱢ ᱠᱩᱥᱤ ᱱᱟᱪᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱪᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾[᱗]
ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
- ↑ Professor at Folklore Institute and African Studies and Adjunct Professor School of Music Ruth M Stone (1998). The Garland Encyclopedia of World Music: South Asia : the Indian subcontinent. Taylor & Francis. pp. 371–. ISBN 978-0-8240-4946-1.
- ↑ Stephen Blum; Philip Vilas Bohlman; Daniel M. Neuman (1993). Ethnomusicology and Modern Music History. University of Illinois Press. pp. 224–. ISBN 978-0-252-06343-5.
- ↑ "Mardani Jhumar". Jharkhandculture. Retrieved 27 September 2022.
- ↑ Manish Ranjan (2022). Jharkhand General Knowledge 2022. Prabhat Prakashan. p. 4.10. ISBN 978-9354883002.
- ↑ "Nagpuri harvest songs and instrumental music – Maharashtra". 10 September 2022. Retrieved 24 September 2022.
- ↑ "Mardana Jhumar Dance in India". india9.com. Archived from the original on 2012-05-20. Retrieved 20 October 2018.
- ↑ Babiracki, Carol M. (2008), "Between Life History and Performance: Sundari Devi and the Art of Allusion", Ethnomusicology, 52:1: 1–5, doi:10.2307/20174564, JSTOR 20174564, S2CID 193412396