ᱯᱟᱥᱟᱭ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ

Pashayi
Pashayi
Pashai
زبان پشه‌ای; Zabân Pašhây
	Pashayi in Nastaliq
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ	Afghanistan
ᱡᱟᱹᱛ	Pashayi people
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ	Expression error: ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱴᱷᱤᱠᱚᱜᱠᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱱᱦᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ "᱒".
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ	Indo-European Indo-Iranian Indo-Aryan Dardic Pashayi; ; ; ;
ᱚᱞ ᱛᱚᱦᱚᱨ	Persian alphabet
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱳᱰ
ISO 639-3	Variously:; aee – Northeastern; glh – Northwestern; psi – Southeastern; psh – Southwestern
ᱜᱞᱳᱴᱳᱞᱳᱜᱽ	pash1270
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ	59-AAA-a
	Linguistic map of Afghanistan; Pashayi is spoken in the purple area in the east.

ᱯᱟᱥᱟᱭ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ (پشه اې ژبه) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱼᱟᱨᱡᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱪᱟᱭᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱛᱚᱢᱼᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱟᱯᱷᱜᱟᱱᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱯᱤᱥᱟ, ᱞᱟᱜᱷᱢᱟᱱ, ᱱᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱟᱦᱟᱨ, ᱱᱩᱨᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ, ᱠᱩᱱᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱵᱩᱞ (ᱥᱩᱨᱳᱵᱤ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ) ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱟ ᱾^[᱑]

᱒᱐᱐᱓ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱥᱟᱭᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱓᱐% ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱮᱞ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱯᱩᱱᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ:

ᱮᱛᱚᱢ-ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ: ᱟᱨᱮᱴ, ᱪᱚᱞᱟᱥ (ᱪᱤᱞᱟᱥ), ᱠᱟᱱᱰᱟᱠ, ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ, ᱠᱩᱨᱫᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ

ᱮᱛᱚᱢᱼᱯᱟᱪᱮ: ᱟᱞᱟᱥᱟᱭ, ᱵᱳᱞᱟᱜᱷᱟᱭᱤᱱ, ᱜᱩᱞᱵᱟᱦᱟᱨ, ᱠᱚᱦᱱᱟᱫᱮ, ᱞᱳᱨᱳᱣᱟᱱ, ᱱᱟᱡᱤᱞ, ᱱᱟᱝᱜᱟᱨᱟᱪ, ᱯᱟᱪᱟᱜᱟᱱ, ᱯᱟᱱᱰᱟᱣ, ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱷᱟᱱ, ᱯᱟᱥᱟᱜᱟᱨ, ᱥᱟᱱᱡᱟᱱ, ᱥᱚᱢᱚᱠᱚᱴ, ᱥᱩᱴᱩᱞ, ᱩᱡᱽᱵᱤᱱ, ᱣᱚᱰᱟᱣ ᱟᱭᱳ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ

ᱠᱚᱧᱮ-ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ: ᱰᱟᱢᱮᱱᱪ, ᱞᱟᱜᱷᱢᱟᱱᱤ, ᱥᱩᱢ, ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱱᱩᱨ, ᱣᱮᱜᱟᱞᱤ ᱨᱚᱲ

ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝᱼᱯᱟᱪᱮ: ᱤᱥᱯᱤ, ᱤᱥᱠᱮᱱ, ᱛᱟᱜᱩᱣᱟ ᱨᱚᱲ

᱒᱐᱑᱔ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱰᱚᱠᱴᱚᱨᱟᱞ ᱰᱤᱥᱚᱨᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱽᱨᱟᱢᱮᱴᱤᱠᱥ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾

ᱯᱷᱚᱱᱚᱞᱚᱡᱤ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱠᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

		Labial	Dental/ Alveolar	Palato- alveolar	Retroflex	Dorsal	Glottal
Nasal		m	n		ɳ	ŋ
Plosive	voiceless	p	t̪		ʈ	k
Plosive	voiced	b	d̪		ɖ	ɡ
Affricate	voiceless			t͡ʃ
Affricate	voiced			d͡ʒ
Fricative	voiceless		s	ʃ	(ʂ)	x	(h)
	voiced		z	ʒ	(ʐ)	ɣ
	lateral		ɬ
Rhotic	tap		ɾ		ɽ
Rhotic	trill		r
Approximant	lateral		l
Approximant	central	ʋ ~ w				j

[h] ᱫᱚ ᱳᱣᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱯᱷᱳᱱᱮᱢᱤᱠ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ

ᱨᱟᱦᱟ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

	Front	Central	Back
High	i		u
Mid	e eː		o oː
Low		a aː

ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾

/e/ ᱫᱚ [ɛ] ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱟᱨ /a/ ᱫᱚ [ə] ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ [æ] ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ-ᱟ, ᱛᱤᱱᱟᱹᱝ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱾^[᱔]

ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-the-international-phonetic-association/article/southeastern-pashayi/8CDDFBEC9998A428ACA1FFB023555626

ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

↑ Masica, Colin P. (1991). The Indo-Aryan Languages. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 440
↑ Northeastern at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
Northwestern at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
Southeastern at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
Southwestern at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Pashayi". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (help)
↑ https://books.google.com/books/about/A_Descriptive_Grammar_of_Pashai.html?id=9GfwrQEACAAJ

[1] Masica, Colin P. (1991). The Indo-Aryan Languages. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 440

[e18-2] Northeastern at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
Northwestern at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
Southeastern at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
Southwestern at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)

[Glottolog-3] Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Pashayi". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (help)

[4] ttps://books.google.com/books/about/A_Descriptive_Grammar_of_Pashai.html?id=9GfwrQEACAAJ

[᱑]

[᱒]

[᱓]

[᱔]