ᱯᱮᱱᱥᱮᱞᱵᱷᱮᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ
ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜ
ᱯᱮᱱᱥᱮᱞᱵᱷᱮᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ | |
---|---|
ᱯᱮᱱᱥᱮᱞᱵᱷᱮᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱰᱟᱪᱽ | |
Deitsch, Pennsilfaanisch Deitsch | |
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ | ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ, ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱰᱟ |
ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ | ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ: ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱫᱚᱢ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ |
ᱡᱟᱹᱛ | ᱯᱮᱱᱥᱮᱞᱵᱷᱮᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱰᱟᱪᱽ |
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ | [᱑] ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱓᱕᱐,᱐᱐᱐ (᱒᱐᱑᱒)[᱒] (ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱦᱚᱲ: ᱓,᱐᱐᱐ ᱜᱟᱱ) |
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱳᱰ | |
ISO 639-3 | pdc |
ᱜᱞᱳᱴᱳᱞᱳᱜᱽ | penn1240 [᱓] |
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ | 52-ACB-he |
Blue: The counties with the highest proportion of Pennsylvania German speakers. Red: The counties with the highest number of Pennsylvania German speakers. Purple: The counties with both the highest proportion and highest number of Pennsylvania German speakers. | |
ᱯᱮᱱᱥᱮᱞᱵᱷᱮᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ (Deitsch, Pennsilfaanisch-Deitsch listen (help·info), Pennsilfaanisch), ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱬᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮᱱᱥᱮᱞᱵᱷᱮᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱰᱟᱪᱽ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱲᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ,[lower-alpha ᱑] ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱰᱟ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱢᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱓ ᱞᱟᱠᱷ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱯᱮᱱᱥᱮᱞᱵᱷᱮᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱠᱚ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱫᱟᱹᱭᱠᱟᱹ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱢᱮ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ Pennsylvania German ᱮᱰᱤᱥᱟᱱ |
ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Collier's Poster Organizations
- German Society of Pennsylvania
- The Pennsylvania German Society
- Deutsch-Pennsylvanischer Arbeitskreis / German-Pennsylvanian Association
Pennsylvania German
- Hiwwe wie Driwwe – The Pennsylvania German Newspaper
Further information
- Recordings of native speakers
- Pennsylvania German in non-Amish, non-Mennonite communities
- From the Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online
- Possible explanations for the confusion of names
- An annual Pennsylvania German dialect festival: "En Friehyaahr fer die Mudderschprooch"
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]- ↑ 2016 American Community Survey, 5-year estimates (https://usa.ipums.org/usa/sda/)
- ↑ Steven Hartman Keiser: Pennsylvania German in the American Midwest, 2012
- ↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Pennsylvania German". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
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ᱛᱷᱚᱠᱠᱩ:
- Articles containing Pennsylvania German-language text
- Language articles with invalid population dates
- ISO language articles citing sources other than Ethnologue
- Articles with hAudio microformats
- ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ
- ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱼᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ
- ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ
- ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ
- ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ
- ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱰᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ
- CS1 errors: unsupported parameter
- ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱷᱩᱞ ᱜᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ