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ᱱᱤᱨᱳᱫᱽ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱨᱩᱣᱟ

ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ, ᱨᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ
ᱱᱤᱨᱨᱳᱫᱽ ᱵᱚᱨᱩᱣᱟ
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ  ᱟᱨ  ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ᱑᱙᱓᱖ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ
ᱱᱚᱜᱟᱶ, ᱟᱥᱟᱢ
ᱚᱲᱟᱜᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱᱤ
ᱱᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ
ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱷᱲᱟᱠᱚᱴᱚᱱ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ
ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱨᱟᱥ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱫ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ
ᱞᱚᱱᱰᱚᱱ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱫ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ, ᱤᱝᱜᱽᱞᱮᱱᱰ
ᱵᱳᱱ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱫ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ, ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱᱤ
ᱧᱩᱢᱱᱟᱢᱜᱚᱯᱤᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱚᱨᱫᱚᱞᱚᱭ, ᱰᱮᱵᱤᱰ ᱥᱠᱚᱴ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ
ᱟᱯᱟᱛ ᱮᱸᱜᱟᱛ
  • ᱰᱨᱹ ᱞᱟᱞᱤᱛ ᱪᱟᱱᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱵᱚᱨᱩᱣᱟ

ᱱᱤᱨᱳᱫᱽ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱨᱩᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢ᱾ᱫᱴᱮᱱ ᱟᱥᱟᱢᱤᱥ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ| ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱜᱚᱯᱤᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱚᱨᱫᱚᱞᱚᱭ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱥᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱮᱱ ᱧᱩᱢᱩᱜᱚᱜ ᱞᱮᱠ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ| ᱑᱙᱓᱖ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱥᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱚᱜᱟᱶ ᱨᱮᱭᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱵᱚᱨᱩᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱴᱚᱱ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱨᱚᱥ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱵᱤᱥᱣᱟ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱫ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱨᱮᱭᱮ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ| ᱤᱱᱟᱹ ᱛᱟᱭᱱᱚᱢ "ᱞᱚᱱᱰᱚᱱ" ᱟᱨ "ᱵᱳᱱ" ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱫ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱤᱹᱮᱷᱹᱰᱤ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱮ ᱜᱤᱨᱟᱹᱵᱟᱥ ᱩᱛᱟᱹᱨᱮᱱᱟ|

ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱧᱡᱽ

[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱱᱤᱨᱳᱫᱫᱽ ᱵᱚᱨᱩᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱓᱖ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱜᱟᱶ ᱨᱮᱭᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ| ᱩᱱᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱟᱯᱛ ᱛᱮᱫ ᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱰᱨᱹ ᱞᱚᱞᱤᱛ ᱪᱟᱱᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱵᱚᱨᱩᱣᱟ| ᱵᱤᱨᱤᱧᱪᱪᱤ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱨᱩᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱩᱭ ᱟᱡ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱᱵᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ| ৯

ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱝ

[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱱᱤᱨᱨᱳᱫᱽ ᱵᱚᱨᱩᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱴᱚᱱ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱨᱤ-ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱵᱷᱟᱨᱥᱤᱴᱤ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱨᱩᱥ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱫ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱠᱷᱳᱱ ᱵᱤᱹᱮᱹ, ᱮᱢᱹᱮᱹ (ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ) ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ-ᱮ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ| ᱑᱙᱖᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱚᱱᱰᱚᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱚᱱᱰᱚᱱ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱫ ᱵᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱙᱖᱔ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱤᱹᱮᱪᱹᱰᱤᱹ ᱰᱤᱜᱽᱨᱤ ᱟᱨᱡᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ|

ᱵᱚᱨᱩᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ Universities of Koln ᱟᱨ Heidelberg ᱨᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱝᱫᱽ ᱯᱷᱮᱞᱚ ᱦᱤᱥᱟᱹᱯ ᱛᱮᱭᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ| ᱑᱙᱖᱕ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱙᱗᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱫ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱨᱮ ‘Constitutional History of England’ ᱥᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱢᱹᱮᱹ ᱪᱟᱱᱚᱪ ᱨᱮᱭᱮ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ|

  1. Gopinath Bardoloi, 'the Assam problem' and Nehru's centre, Bhabani Books (1 January 2010)
  2. Chatto: The Life and Times of an Anti-Imperialist in Europe, Oxford University Press (16 July 2004)
  3. India and the Official Germany, 1886-1914, Peter Lang AG (31 December 1977)
  4. David Scott in North East India 1803-1831: A Study in British Paternalism, Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers (21 March 1970)
  5. Germany and the Indians: Between the Wars,
  6. Franz Josef Furtwangler and India: A German Trade Union Internationalist's extraordinary engagement with India, (Co-author: Elisabeth Barooah),