Jump to content

ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ

ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ, ᱨᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ
Kingdom of Bhutan
འབྲུག་རྒྱལ་ཁབ་ (Dzongkha)
Druk Gyal Khap
ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱥᱮᱱᱮᱨᱮᱧDruk tsendhen
The Thunder Dragon Kingdom

A map of the world, centred on South Asia, highlighting Bhutan
Bhutan ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱞᱪᱟᱞ
A map of east-central Asia, highlighting Bhutan
Bhutan ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱞᱪᱟᱞ
ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ
(and largest city)
Thimphu
ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ Dzongkha
ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱫ Bhutanese
ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy
 -  King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck
 -  Prime Minister Dasho Tshering Wangchuk (as chief advisor)
ᱞᱮᱡᱤᱥᱞᱟᱪᱚᱨ Parliament
 -  ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱫᱚᱨᱵᱟᱨ National Council
 -  ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚᱨᱵᱟᱨ National Assembly
Formation
 -  Unification of Bhutan 1616–1634 
 -  House of Wangchuck 17 December 1907 
 -  Indo-Bhutan Treaty 8 August 1949 
 -  UN membership 21 September 1971 
 -  Democratic Constitutional monarchy 18 July 2008 
ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ
 -  ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱜᱩᱴ ᱓᱘,᱓᱙᱔ km2 [][](133rd)
᱑᱔,᱘᱒᱔  
 -  ᱫᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ (%) 1.1
ᱦᱚᱲᱮᱞ
 -  2016 ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ 797,765[] (165th)
 -  2005a census 634,982[] 
 -  ᱥᱟᱝᱜᱮ 19.3/ᱠᱤᱹᱢᱤᱹ (196th)
᱕᱐.᱑/ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱤᱹ
ᱡᱤ.ᱰᱤ.ᱯᱤ (ᱠᱤᱨᱤᱧ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱵᱟᱨᱟᱵᱟᱹᱨᱤ) 2018 ᱯᱟᱭᱛᱟᱨ
 -  ᱡᱚᱛᱚᱨᱮ $7.701 billion[] 
 -  ᱦᱚᱲ ᱯᱤᱪᱷᱤ $9,426[] (115th)
ᱡᱤ.ᱰᱤ.ᱯᱤ (ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱦᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ) 2018 ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱥᱚᱝ
 -  ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱜᱩᱴ $2.547 billion[] 
 -  ᱦᱚᱲ ᱯᱤᱪᱷᱤ $3,117[] (130th)
ᱡᱤᱱᱤ (2012) 38.7 
ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱩᱱᱩᱫᱩᱜ (2015) 0.607 (132nd)
ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ Ngultrum (BTN)
ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ BTT (ᱭᱩᱴᱤᱥᱤ+6)
ᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱮ ᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱲᱟᱢ ᱢᱮ left
ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱱᱮᱴ ᱴᱤᱹᱮᱞᱹᱰᱤᱹ .bt
ᱯᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱳᱰ +975

ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ (/buːˈtɑːn/; འབྲུག་ཡུལ་ Druk Yul), officially the Kingdom of Bhutan (འབྲུག་རྒྱལ་ཁབ་ Druk Gyal Khap) ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱮᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱝᱠᱷᱟ ᱜᱚᱜᱚ ᱟᱲᱟᱝᱛᱮ ᱟᱹᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹᱢ ᱫᱚ 'ᱫᱨᱩᱠ ᱤᱭᱩᱞ' ᱥᱮ 'ᱴᱷᱮᱨ ᱰᱨᱟᱜᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹᱢ' ᱠᱩ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱨᱠ ᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱮᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱷᱤᱢᱯᱩ ᱠᱩ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾

ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱝᱥᱠᱨᱤᱛ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ 'ᱵᱷᱩ ᱩᱛᱛᱷᱟᱱ' ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱡᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱸᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱱᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱚᱛ ᱥᱮ ᱦᱟᱥᱟ᱾ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱵᱷᱳᱴᱥ-ᱟᱱᱛ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱦᱮᱡᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱸᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱱᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱛᱤᱵᱵᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱥᱤᱢᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤᱜᱮ ᱛᱤᱵᱵᱚᱛ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱧᱜᱼᱟ᱾

ᱡᱤᱥᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱨᱮ ᱒᱐᱐᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱠᱩ ᱛᱟᱸᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱛᱚᱵᱮ ᱙ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱚᱠᱦᱚᱱ ᱵᱳᱫᱫᱷᱳ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱫᱷᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱱᱟ ᱩᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱡ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣᱱᱟ᱾ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱜᱮ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱨᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱛᱟᱸᱦᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱑᱙᱐᱗ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱠᱳᱣᱟᱜ ᱪᱩᱠᱛᱤ ᱦᱩᱭᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱱᱟᱨᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱛᱟᱸᱦᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱥᱮ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱵᱚᱨᱫᱟᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱸᱦᱮᱟ᱾ ᱤᱱᱟᱹ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱑᱙᱔᱗ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱤᱠᱨᱤᱛᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱮ ᱮᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱤᱱᱟᱹ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱛᱚᱱᱛᱚᱨᱚ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱛᱟᱸᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱐᱘ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱑᱘ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤᱠᱷ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱥᱚᱢᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣᱟ ᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱫᱚ ᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱮᱛᱚᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱝᱥᱚᱫᱤᱭᱳ ᱜᱚᱱᱚᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ ᱪᱟᱹᱞᱩ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾

ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱛ ᱦᱟᱥᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ 38,394 km᱾ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱛᱷᱤᱢᱯᱩ᱾ ᱵᱷᱤᱢᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱜᱮ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹᱢ ᱩᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱥᱮᱡ ᱦᱤᱢᱟᱞᱚᱭ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱢᱟᱞᱟ, ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱥᱮᱡ ᱪᱚᱯᱚᱫ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ, ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱥᱮᱡ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱦᱟᱥᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱫᱚ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽ ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱩ ᱛᱟᱸᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ᱾ ᱫᱟᱸᱬᱟ ᱵᱟᱲᱟᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱛ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ weather ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱮᱭᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱭᱡᱟᱨᱞᱮᱱᱰ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾

ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱵᱳᱫᱫᱷᱳ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱩ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤᱭᱟ᱾ ᱛᱚᱵᱮ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱳᱭᱟ᱾ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱠᱩ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱳᱭᱟ᱾

  1. "9th Five Year Plan (2002–2007)" (PDF). Royal Government of Bhutan. 2002. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 ᱢᱟᱨᱪ 2012. Retrieved 22 ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ 2011. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (help)
  2. "National Portal of Bhutan". Department of Information Technology, Bhutan. Archived from the original on 23 April 2012. Retrieved 22 August 2011.
  3. "World Population Prospects: The 2017 Revision". ESA.UN.org (custom data acquired via website). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved 10 September 2017.
  4. "Population and Housing Census of Bhutan — 2005" (PPT). UN. 2005. Retrieved 5 January 2010.
  5. ᱕.᱐ ᱕.᱑ ᱕.᱒ ᱕.᱓ "Butan". International Monetary Fund.