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ᱡᱚᱢᱱᱟᱞᱟᱞ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱡᱽ

ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ, ᱨᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ
ᱡᱚᱢᱱᱟᱞᱟᱞ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱡᱽ
᱑᱙᱗᱐ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱥᱴᱮᱢᱯ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱡᱽ
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ  ᱟᱨ  ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱶᱡᱚᱢᱱᱟᱞᱟᱞ ᱠᱟᱱᱤᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱡᱽ
᱔ ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱘᱘᱙(1889-11-04)
ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱯᱩᱛᱟᱱᱟ ᱮᱡᱮᱱᱥᱤ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱥᱤ ᱠᱟ ᱵᱟᱥ, ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ
ᱜᱩᱨ᱑᱑ ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱑᱙᱔᱒ (᱕᱒ ᱵᱚᱭᱚᱥ)
ᱣᱟᱨᱫᱷᱟ, ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱵᱷᱤᱱᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱨᱟᱨ, ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ
ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ
ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ
ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ

ᱡᱚᱢᱱᱟᱞᱟᱞ ᱠᱟᱱᱤᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱡᱽ (᱔ ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱘᱘᱙ – ᱑᱑ ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱑᱙᱔᱒) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾[] ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱒᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱡᱽ ᱜᱨᱩᱯ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱜᱨᱩᱯ ᱨᱮ ᱒᱔ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱢᱩᱸᱫᱽ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱖ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱴᱚᱠ ᱵᱚᱠᱥᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱤᱥᱴᱤ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[] ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱛᱢᱟ ᱜᱟᱱᱫᱷᱤ ᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱩᱨᱼᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱛ ᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱡᱚᱢᱱᱟᱞᱟᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱟᱹᱱᱤᱡ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾[]

ᱚᱱᱚᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ

[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱡᱚᱢᱱᱟᱞᱟᱞ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱡᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘᱘᱙ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱟᱡᱚᱥᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱨ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱥᱤ ᱠᱟ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱤᱨᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱤᱵᱟᱭ ᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱨᱮᱸᱜᱮᱡ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱑᱘᱙᱔ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ, ᱣᱟᱨᱫᱷᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨᱤ ᱥᱮᱛᱷ ᱵᱚᱪᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱡᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱥᱤ ᱠᱟ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱢᱱᱟᱞᱟᱞ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱷᱮᱞ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱰᱤᱜᱟᱱ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ-ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ, ᱡᱚᱢᱱᱟᱞᱟᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱮᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱡᱤᱡ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ, ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱡᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱩᱧᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾[]

ᱥᱮᱴᱷ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱭᱤᱡ ᱥᱟᱺᱜᱤᱧ ᱯᱮᱲᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱥ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾

ᱡᱚᱢᱱᱟᱞᱟᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱒ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱩᱢᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱠᱤ ᱫᱮᱵᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱮ ᱵᱟᱯᱞᱟ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱙ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱩᱢᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[]

ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱴᱷ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱚᱢᱱᱟᱞᱟᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱮᱴᱷ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱟᱜ ᱜᱩᱨ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱒᱖ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱢᱱᱟᱞᱟᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱡᱽ ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤ ᱜᱨᱩᱯ ᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾

ᱜᱟᱱᱫᱷᱤ ᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱸᱡᱟᱭᱤᱡ

[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱛᱢᱟ ᱜᱟᱱᱫᱷᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ, ᱡᱚᱢᱱᱟᱞᱟᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱟᱱᱫᱷᱤ ᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ, ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱱ, ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱟᱦᱤᱢᱥᱟ (ᱵᱮ-ᱦᱤᱸᱥᱟᱹ), ᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱸᱜᱮᱡ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱯᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱜᱟᱱᱫᱷᱤ ᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱣ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟᱭ ᱡᱮ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱨᱡᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱮᱞᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱡᱮ ᱛᱤᱱᱟᱹᱜ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱥᱛᱟ, ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱛᱩᱞᱟᱹᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱜᱩ ᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱹᱛ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱤᱪᱨᱤᱡ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱵᱚᱨᱢᱚᱛᱤ ᱟᱥᱨᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱟᱱᱫᱷᱤ ᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱨᱚᱵᱷᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱥᱨᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱮᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱳᱴᱤᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱨᱚᱵᱷᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱹᱦᱩ ᱡᱟᱱᱠᱤ ᱫᱮᱵᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱥᱨᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱜᱩ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱜᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱹᱦᱤᱨ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱚᱢᱱᱟᱞᱟᱞ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱡᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾[]

ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱹᱥᱠᱟᱹ

[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱡᱽ ᱚᱴᱚ ᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱮᱰ ᱵᱮᱜᱚᱨ, ᱜᱨᱩᱯ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱠᱚᱸᱫᱽ ᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱮᱰ, ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱡᱽ ᱤᱞᱮᱠᱴᱨᱤᱠᱮᱞᱥ ᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱮᱰ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱡᱽ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱮᱰ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱤᱡ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱨᱟᱦᱩᱞ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱡᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ, ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱡᱽ ᱚᱴᱚ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾

ᱞᱮᱜᱮᱥᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱮᱢᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱠᱚ

[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱤᱱᱥᱴᱤᱴᱭᱩᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱢᱱᱟᱞᱟᱞ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱡᱽ ᱤᱱᱥᱴᱤᱴᱭᱩᱴ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱡᱽᱢᱮᱸᱴ ᱥᱴᱟᱰᱤᱡᱽ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱵᱽ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱱ ᱟᱱᱫᱷᱮᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ, ᱡᱮᱵᱤ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱚᱢᱱᱟᱞᱟᱞ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱡᱽ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱢᱱᱟᱞᱟᱞ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱡᱽ ᱯᱷᱚᱣᱩᱱᱰᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱑᱙᱗᱘ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱣ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱾[]

  1. Tikoo, Rajiv (2 January 2000). "The Gandhian spirit". Financial Express. Indian Express Group. Archived from the original on 19 December 2013.
  2. Kalesh, Baiju (6 April 2012). "In Bajaj family, business sense over-rules ties". Financial Express. Indian Express Group.
  3. Bajaj, Rahul (16 September 2017). "Jamnalal Bajaj embodied Gandhi's ethics to such an extent that Mahatma 'adopted' him as 5th son". India Today.
  4. Weber, Thomas (2004). Gandhi as Disciple and Mentor. United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. pp. 104–105. ISBN 9781139456579.
  5. Nanda, Bal Ram (1990). In Gandhi's Footsteps The Life and Times of Jamnalal Bajaj. Oxford University Press. p. 9.
  6. "History of Bajaj Auto".
  7. "Jamnalal Bajaj Award". Jamnalal Bajaj Foundation. Archived from the original on 29 March 2012.

ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱢᱮ

[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
  • In Gandhi's Footsteps : The Life and Times of Jamnalal Bajaj by B. R. Nanda, Oxford University Press, USA. ISBN 978-0-19-566343-3
  • Shriman Narayan (1974). Jamnalal Bajaj: Gandhiji's 'fifth son'. Publications Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Govt. of India.
  • Janmabhumi Se Bandha Man: Jamnalal Bajaj Va Rajasthan.Jamnalal Bajaj Foundation books