ᱫᱟᱢᱮᱞᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ
ᱫᱟᱢᱮᱞᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ (دَميلي), ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱫᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟ, ᱫᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱵᱟᱥᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱜᱤᱰᱳᱰ,[᱑] ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱼᱟᱨᱡᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱟᱭᱵᱟᱨ-ᱯᱚᱠᱷᱛᱩᱱᱠᱷᱣᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱛᱨᱚᱞ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱚᱢᱮᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱕,᱐᱐᱐ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱟ ᱾
Dameli | |
---|---|
Dāmya bāṣa | |
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ | Pakistan |
ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ | Khyber Pakhtunkhwa |
ᱡᱟᱹᱛ | Damia |
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ | Expression error: ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱴᱷᱤᱠᱚᱜᱠᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱱᱦᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ "᱒".[᱒] |
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱳᱰ | |
ISO 639-3 | dml |
ᱜᱞᱳᱴᱳᱞᱳᱜᱽ | dame1241 [᱓] |
ᱰᱳᱢᱮᱞ ᱥᱮ ᱰᱟᱢᱮᱞ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱰᱨᱳᱥ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱑᱐ ᱢᱤᱞ ᱥᱟᱺᱜᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱤᱛᱨᱚᱞ ᱥᱮ ᱠᱩᱱᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱮ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱵᱽ ᱥᱮᱫ, ᱢᱤᱨᱠᱷᱟᱱᱤ ᱯᱷᱚᱨᱴ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱩ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱰᱮᱢᱮᱞᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱟᱠᱟᱵᱟ ᱾ ᱲᱛᱤ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱛᱳ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱠᱷᱳᱣᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱨᱫᱩ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱱᱦᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱮᱢᱤᱞ ᱯᱟᱨᱰᱟᱨ ᱭᱟᱜ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱤᱥᱚᱨᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ, ᱰᱟᱢᱮᱞᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱨᱟᱢᱮᱴᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱰᱤᱥᱠᱨᱤᱯᱥᱚᱱ, ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱜ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱰ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱰᱟᱢᱮᱞᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱰᱤᱥᱠᱨᱤᱯᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱨᱰᱟᱨ ᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ, ᱫᱮᱢᱮᱞᱤ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱑᱙᱔᱒ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱨᱡᱽ ᱢᱳᱨᱜᱮᱱᱥᱴᱤᱭᱚᱨᱱ ᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ: "ᱱᱳᱴᱥ ᱚᱵᱽ ᱫᱮᱢᱮᱞᱤ: ᱮ ᱠᱮᱯᱷᱤᱨ-ᱫᱟᱨᱰᱤᱠ ᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱪᱤᱛᱨᱚᱞ" ᱾ ᱠᱮᱱᱰᱚᱞ ᱰᱮᱠᱚᱨ (᱑᱙᱙᱒) ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱥᱟᱨᱵᱷᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱟᱢᱮᱞᱤ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱟᱣ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱼᱟᱨᱡᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱟᱨᱰᱤᱠ ᱛᱷᱚᱠ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱰᱟᱨᱰᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱼᱤᱨᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱵᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱛᱮᱦᱮᱧ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱨᱜᱮᱱᱥᱴᱭᱟᱨᱱ ᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱼᱟᱨᱡᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱔]
ᱯᱷᱚᱱᱚᱞᱚᱡᱤ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱷᱚᱠ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱫᱟᱢᱮᱞᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱦᱟ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱕]
"ᱨᱟᱦᱟ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ"
Front | Back | |
---|---|---|
High | i, iː | u |
Mid | e, eː | oː |
Low | a | ɑː |
ᱠᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ
Labial | Coronal | Retroflex | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Glottal | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m | n | ɳ | (ŋ) | ||||
Stop | voiceless | p | t | ʈ | k | (q) | ||
voiced | b | d | ɖ | ɡ | ||||
aspirated | pʰ | tʰ | ʈʰ | kʰ | ||||
Affricate | plain | ts | tʂ | tʃ | ||||
aspirated | tsʰ | tʂʰ | tʃʰ | |||||
Fricative | voiceless | s | ʂ | ʃ | x | h | ||
voiced | ʐ | ʒ | ɣ | |||||
Approximant | l | j | w | |||||
Rhotic | r | rʲ ~ ç (?) |
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]- ↑ "Archive copy". Archived from the original on 2022-02-09. Retrieved 2023-09-26.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ↑ Dameli at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
- ↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Dameli". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
{{cite book}}
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ignored (help) - ↑ Bashir, Elena (2007). Jain, Danesh; Cardona, George (eds.). The Indo-Aryan languages. p. 905. ISBN 978-0415772945. 'Dardic' is a geographic cover term for those Northwest Indo-Aryan languages which [..] developed new characteristics different from the IA languages of the Indo-Gangetic plain. Although the Dardic and Nuristani (previously 'Kafiri') languages were formerly grouped together, Morgenstierne (1965) has established that the Dardic languages are Indo-Aryan, and that the Nuristani languages constitute a separate subgroup of Indo-Iranian
- ↑ Edelman, D. I. (1983). The Dardic and Nuristani Languages. Moscow: Institut vostokovedenii︠a︡ (Akademii︠a︡ nauk SSSR). p. 129