ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱣᱱᱤ-ᱜᱩᱣᱟᱦᱟᱴᱤ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ
| ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱣᱱᱤ-ᱜᱩᱣᱟᱦᱟᱴᱤ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱮᱱᱮᱞ | |||
| ᱦᱟᱞᱚᱛ | ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱦᱚᱨᱟ | ||
| ᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠ | ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱞ | ||
| ᱞᱳᱠᱟᱞ | ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ, ᱟᱥᱟᱢ | ||
| ᱡᱤᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ | |||
| ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ | |||
| ᱥᱮᱵᱟ | |||
| ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣᱤᱡ | ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ, ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ | ||
| ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ | |||
| ᱪᱟᱹᱞᱩ | ᱑᱙᱕᱐ | ||
| ᱴᱮᱠᱱᱤᱠᱮᱞ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ | |||
| ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱞᱤᱧ | 784 km (487 mi) | ||
| ᱴᱨᱮᱠ ᱜᱮᱡᱽ | 5 ft 6 in (᱑,᱖᱗᱖ mm) ᱵᱨᱚᱰ ᱜᱮᱡᱽ | ||
| ᱵᱤᱡᱽᱞᱤ ᱡᱚᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ | ||
| ᱚᱯᱟᱨᱮᱴᱤᱝ ᱥᱯᱤᱰ | ᱑᱑᱐ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ/ᱴᱟᱲᱟᱝ | ||
| |||
ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱣᱱᱤ-ᱜᱩᱣᱟᱦᱟᱴᱤ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱣᱱᱤ, ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨᱥᱟ, ᱯᱩᱨᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱴᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱞᱤᱜᱩᱲᱤ, ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ, ᱠᱩᱪ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱞᱤᱯᱩᱨᱫᱩᱣᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱟᱥᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱳᱝᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ, ᱠᱟᱢᱟᱠᱷᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱩᱣᱟᱦᱟᱴᱤ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱠᱚ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]᱗᱘᱔ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱔᱘᱗ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ) ᱡᱤᱞᱤᱧ ᱴᱨᱟᱸᱠ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ, ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱴᱤᱡ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱛᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ:
- ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱣᱱᱤ-ᱠᱟᱴᱤᱦᱟᱨ, ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨᱥᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱩᱨᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱠᱚ
- ᱠᱟᱴᱤᱦᱟᱨ-ᱱᱤᱭᱩ ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ, ᱴᱷᱟᱠᱩᱨᱜᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱞᱤᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱠᱚ
- ᱱᱤᱭᱩ ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ-ᱱᱤᱭᱩ ᱵᱳᱝᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ
- ᱱᱤᱭᱩ ᱵᱳᱝᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ-ᱜᱩᱣᱟᱦᱟᱴᱤ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ
- ᱡᱟᱢᱟᱞᱯᱩᱨ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ
ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱟᱥᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱴᱨᱮᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘᱘᱒ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱭᱞᱟ ᱥᱟᱜᱟᱲᱚᱢ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱰᱤᱵᱽᱨᱩᱜᱚᱲ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱹᱭᱥᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱱᱡᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱑]
ᱜᱩᱣᱟᱦᱟᱴᱤ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱥᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱟᱭ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱴᱜᱟᱶ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱡᱽ ᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱥᱟᱢ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘᱙᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱱᱟᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱴᱨᱮᱠ ᱛᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱪᱟᱴᱜᱟᱶ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱞᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱑᱕᱐ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱙᱓ ᱢᱤᱞ) ᱴᱨᱮᱠ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱘᱙᱕ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱳᱢᱤᱞᱟ-ᱚᱠᱷᱳᱣᱨᱟ-ᱠᱩᱞᱳᱣᱨᱟ-ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱨᱯᱩᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘᱙᱖-᱑᱘᱙᱘ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱙᱐᱓ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱩᱢᱰᱤᱝ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾[᱒][᱓][᱔] ᱑᱙᱐᱐ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱥᱟᱢ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱜᱩᱣᱟᱦᱟᱴᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾[᱕]
᱑᱘᱘᱔-᱑᱘᱘᱙ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱥᱟᱢ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱵᱚᱛᱤᱯᱩᱨ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱵᱟᱸᱜᱽᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱴᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱵᱚᱛᱤᱯᱩᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ-ᱜᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱮ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱛᱤᱥᱛᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱤᱛᱟᱞᱫᱟᱦᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱥᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱳᱞᱳᱠᱜᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ ᱮ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱐᱐-᱑᱙᱑᱐ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ, ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱜᱳᱞᱳᱠᱟᱜᱚᱸᱡᱽ-ᱟᱢᱤᱱᱜᱟᱶ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱜᱼᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱨᱚᱦᱢᱚᱯᱩᱛᱨᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱮ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱨᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾[᱕] ᱑᱐᱐᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱴᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱣᱱᱤ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾[᱕][᱖]
ᱟᱥᱟᱢ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱟᱥᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱨᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱑᱙᱔᱘ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱷᱚᱠᱤᱨᱟᱜᱨᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱤᱥᱟᱱᱜᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱥᱟᱢ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱷᱚᱠᱤᱨᱟᱜᱨᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱕᱐ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ-ᱜᱮᱡᱽ ᱴᱨᱮᱠ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱥᱤᱥᱴᱤ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾[᱕][᱗] ᱱᱤᱭᱩ ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ-ᱱᱤᱭᱩ ᱵᱳᱝᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱛᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱑᱙᱖᱖ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱕ ᱯᱷᱤᱴ ᱖ ᱤᱸᱪ (᱑,᱖᱗᱖ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ) ᱵᱨᱚᱰ ᱜᱮᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱘᱔ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱨᱚᱰ ᱜᱮᱡᱽ ᱜᱩᱣᱟᱦᱟᱴᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾[᱘][᱙]
ᱯᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱯᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ, ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱣᱱᱤ-ᱜᱩᱣᱟᱦᱟᱴᱤ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱑᱐᱐ ᱯᱚᱞ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
᱑᱙᱕᱙ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱣᱱᱤ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱒.᱐᱒᱕ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱑.᱒᱕᱘ ᱢᱤᱞ) ᱡᱤᱞᱤᱧ ᱨᱟᱡᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱥᱮᱛᱩ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱜᱟᱝᱱᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱮ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱴᱨᱮᱠ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾[᱑᱐]
᱓᱗᱙᱒ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱒.᱓᱕᱖ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ) ᱡᱤᱞᱤᱧ ᱨᱮᱞ-ᱥᱟᱶ-ᱥᱚᱲᱚᱠ ᱯᱚᱞ, ᱨᱟᱡᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱥᱮᱛᱩ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱖᱕ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱔᱐ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ) ᱰᱟᱣᱩᱱᱥᱴᱨᱤᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱝᱜᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱽᱜᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱞᱩᱯ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱢᱟᱞᱯᱩᱨ ᱡᱚᱸᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱚᱨᱚᱣᱱᱤ-ᱠᱟᱴᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱾[᱑᱑]
ᱠᱩᱨᱥᱮᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱑,᱖᱐᱐ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱕,᱒᱐᱐ ᱯᱷᱤᱴ) ᱡᱤᱞᱤᱧ ᱠᱳᱥᱤ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱯᱚᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱣᱱᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱴᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
᱒,᱒᱕᱖.᱒᱕ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱗,᱔᱐᱒.᱔ ᱯᱷᱤᱴ) ᱡᱤᱞᱤᱧ ᱯᱷᱚᱨᱠᱠᱟ ᱵᱟᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱜᱟᱝᱱᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱨᱮᱞ-ᱥᱟᱶ-ᱥᱚᱲᱚᱠ ᱯᱚᱞ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱗᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱥᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱞ ᱥᱚᱲᱚᱠ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱛᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾[᱕][᱑᱒]
᱑᱐᱒᱔ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱓,᱓᱖᱐ ᱯᱷᱤᱴ) ᱡᱤᱞᱤᱧ ᱛᱤᱥᱛᱟ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱯᱚᱞ, ᱗᱙᱒ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱒,᱕᱙᱘ ᱯᱷᱤᱴ) ᱡᱤᱞᱤᱧ ᱡᱟᱞᱰᱷᱟᱠᱟ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱯᱚᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱗᱔᱘ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱒,᱔᱕᱔ ᱯᱷᱤᱴ) ᱡᱤᱞᱤᱧ ᱛᱳᱨᱥᱟ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱯᱚᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱤᱭᱩ ᱡᱟᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱣᱱᱤ-ᱜᱩᱣᱟᱦᱟᱴᱤ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱤᱭᱩ ᱠᱩᱪᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
᱑.᱔᱙᱕ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (0.᱙᱒᱙ ᱢᱤᱞ) ᱡᱤᱞᱤᱧ ᱥᱚᱨᱟᱭᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱯᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱨᱚᱦᱢᱚᱯᱩᱛᱨᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱨᱮᱞ-ᱥᱟᱶ-ᱥᱚᱲᱚᱠ ᱯᱚᱞ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱨᱟᱹᱥᱠᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱷᱚᱴᱚᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱡᱚᱵᱟᱦᱚᱨᱞᱟᱞ ᱱᱮᱦᱨᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱐ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱑᱙᱖᱐ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱙᱖᱒ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾[᱕][᱑᱓]
᱑᱙᱙᱘ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱒.᱓᱐᱔ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱑.᱔᱓᱒ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ) ᱡᱤᱞᱤᱧ ᱱᱚᱨᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱥᱮᱛᱩ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱚᱨᱟᱭᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱯᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱠᱢ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱩᱪᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱥᱨᱤ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱬ ᱠᱳᱪ (ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱵᱚᱝᱥᱚ) ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱞ ᱑᱘᱒.᱙ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱑᱑᱓.᱖ ᱢᱤᱞ) ᱡᱤᱞᱤᱧ ᱱᱤᱭᱩ ᱵᱳᱝᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ-ᱜᱳᱞᱯᱟᱨᱟ ᱴᱟᱣᱩᱱ-ᱜᱩᱣᱟᱦᱟᱴᱤ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱕᱗.᱕ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱙᱗.᱙ ᱢᱤᱞ) ᱱᱤᱭᱩ ᱵᱳᱝᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ-ᱨᱚᱝᱜᱤᱭᱟ-ᱜᱩᱣᱟᱦᱟᱴᱤ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱤᱞᱮᱠᱴᱨᱤᱯᱷᱤᱠᱮᱥᱚᱱ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]᱗᱘᱔ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱔᱘᱗ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ) ᱡᱤᱞᱤᱧ ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱣᱱᱤ-ᱠᱟᱴᱤᱦᱟᱨ-ᱜᱩᱣᱟᱦᱟᱴᱤ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱞᱮᱠᱴᱨᱤᱯᱷᱤᱠᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱮᱢ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱑᱔] ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱑ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ, ᱠᱟᱴᱤᱦᱟᱨ-ᱥᱨᱤᱨᱟᱢᱯᱩᱨ ᱟᱥᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱳᱝᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ ᱠᱟᱢᱟᱠᱷᱟᱭᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱞᱮᱠᱴᱨᱤᱯᱷᱤᱠᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱤᱞᱮᱠᱴᱨᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱱᱡᱚᱨ ᱴᱨᱮᱱ ᱮᱱ.ᱥᱤ.ᱵᱤ. ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱑᱕]
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]- ↑ "Northeast Frontier Railway". Archived from the original on 2 May 2014. Retrieved 2012-01-21.
- ↑ Fida, Quazi Abul (2012). "Railway". In Islam, Sirajul; Jamal, Ahmed A. (eds.). Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Second ed.). Asiatic Society of Bangladesh.
- ↑ "Report on the administration of North East India (1921-22)". p. 46. 1984. Retrieved 2011-12-16.
- ↑ S.N.Singh; Amarendra Narain; Purnendu Kumar (January 2006). Socio Economic and Political Problems of Tea Garden Workers: A Study of Assam, Published 2006, ISBN 81-8324-098-4. p. 105. Mittal Publications, New Delhi. ISBN 9788183240987. Retrieved 2011-12-16.
- ↑ ᱕.᱐ ᱕.᱑ ᱕.᱒ ᱕.᱓ ᱕.᱔ ᱕.᱕ R. P. Saxena. "Indian Railway History Time line". Irse.bravehost.com. Archived from the original on 14 ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ 2012. Retrieved 4 ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ 2014.
- ↑ "Indian Railways line history 2. North Eastern Railway" (PDF). Retrieved 2012-01-24.
- ↑ "Indian Railways History". Northeast Frontier Railway. IRSE. Archived from the original on 25 April 2012. Retrieved 2011-12-10.
- ↑ "Some Milestones of NF Railway". Archived from the original on 24 November 2011. Retrieved 2012-01-28.
- ↑ "Gauge conversion project in Assam". The Hindu Business Line. 24 May 2000. Retrieved 2011-12-10.
- ↑ "Indian railways history (after independence)". Indian Railways. Archived from the original on 5 ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ 2011. Retrieved 24 ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ 2012.
- ↑ "Trains in India". PPPNOW.com. Archived from the original on 28 March 2012. Retrieved 2012-01-24.
- ↑ Salman, Salman M. A.; Uprety, Kishor (2002). Conflict and cooperation on South Asia's international rivers: a legal perspective. World Bank Publications. pp. 135–136. ISBN 978-0-8213-5352-3. Retrieved 2011-07-05.
- ↑ "Bridges: The Spectacular Feat of Indian Railways" (PDF). National Informatics Centre. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 ᱢᱟᱨᱪ 2016. Retrieved 21 ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ 2012.
- ↑ "Electrification of 809 route Kilometers of Barauni–Katihar–Guwahati section of East Central and Northeast Frontier Railways". Press Information Bureau, 7 February 2008. Retrieved 2012-01-24.
- ↑ "Railway electrification project to touch North East soon". Business Standard. 23 August 2011. Retrieved 2012-01-24.