ᱚᱠᱥᱤᱴᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ

ᱚᱠᱥᱤᱴᱟᱱ
	occitan, lenga d'òc, provençal
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ	ᱯᱷᱨᱟᱱᱥ, ᱮᱥᱯᱮᱱ, ᱤᱴᱟᱞᱤ, ᱢᱳᱱᱟᱠᱳ
ᱡᱟᱹᱛ	ᱚᱠᱥᱤᱴᱟᱱᱥ
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ	ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱢᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱑᱐᱐,᱐᱐᱐ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱘᱐᱐,᱐᱐᱐ (᱒᱐᱐᱗–᱒᱐᱑᱒), ᱖᱘,᱐᱐᱐ ᱤᱴᱟᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ (᱒᱐᱐᱕ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ), ᱔,᱐᱐᱐ ᱮᱥᱯᱮᱱ ᱨᱮ (ᱵᱷᱟᱞ ᱰᱤᱟᱨᱟᱱ)
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ	ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱼᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱤᱴᱟᱞᱤᱠ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱᱥ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱜᱟᱞᱳᱼᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱᱥ ᱚᱠᱥᱤᱴᱟᱱᱳ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱᱥ ᱚᱠᱥᱤᱴᱟᱱ; ; ; ; ; ;
	ᱢᱟᱬᱮ ᱚᱠᱥᱤᱴᱟᱱ
Dialects	Auvergnat; Gascon (including Aranese dialect); Languedocien; Limousin; Provençal; Vivaro-Alpine\|; Niçard; Judeo-Occitan\| †;
ᱚᱞ ᱛᱚᱦᱚᱨ	ᱞᱟᱛᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱯ (ᱚᱠᱥᱤᱴᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ)
ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ
ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱮᱛ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ	ᱠᱟᱛᱟᱞᱳᱱᱤᱭᱟ; (ᱮᱥᱯᱮᱱ)
ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱥᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ; ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱮᱢᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ	ᱯᱷᱨᱟᱱᱥ; ᱤᱴᱟᱞᱤ (Law number 482 of 15 December 1999); ᱢᱳᱱᱟᱠᱳ
ᱥᱟᱢᱵᱽᱲᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹ	ᱚᱠᱥᱤᱴᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱭᱩᱱᱥᱤᱞ; Congrès Permanent de la Lenga Occitana; Institut d'Estudis Aranesi
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱳᱰ
ISO 639-1	oc
ISO 639-2	oci
ISO 639-3	oci – inclusive code; Individual code:; sdt – Judeo-Occitan
ᱜᱽᱞᱚᱴᱴᱚᱞᱚᱜᱽ	occi1239
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ	51-AAA-g & 51-AAA-f
Various dialects of Occitan Auvergnat Limousin Vivaro-Alpine Provençal Niçard Lengadocian Gascon
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ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱴᱟᱝᱥ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱠᱥᱤᱴᱟᱱ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱨᱮᱠᱳᱨᱰ

ᱚᱠᱥᱤᱴᱟᱱ (ᱚᱠᱥᱤᱴᱟᱱ: occitan [utsiˈta]) ᱥᱮ ᱞᱤᱝᱜᱟ ᱰᱚᱠ (lenga d'òc) ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱲᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱᱥ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱠᱥᱤᱴᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱯᱷᱨᱟᱱᱥ, ᱢᱳᱱᱟᱠᱳ, ᱤᱴᱟᱞᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱠᱥᱤᱴᱟᱱ ᱵᱮᱰᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱮᱥᱯᱮᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱟᱞ ᱰᱤᱟᱨᱟᱱ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱟ ; ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱫᱚᱢ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱡ ᱚᱠᱥᱤᱴᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱦᱚᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱟᱞᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱚᱠᱥᱤᱴᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱚᱱᱮᱭᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱫ,^[᱑᱐] ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱩᱨᱼᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾^[᱑᱑]

ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱚᱛᱱᱚᱜ ᱪᱷᱮᱨ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱢᱮ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

Orbilat.com – Overview and grammar of Occitan
Occitanet.free.fr – a guide to the language
Globegate.UTM.edu – Troubadour & Early Occitan Literature
Ostaldoccitania.net – The house of Occitan associations of Toulouse
Eonet.ne – "LexRomEdic", electronic version of Lexique Roman of Rainouard (A provisional version is available).
arrilemosin.fr – Occitan Limousin group website with maps and vocabulary
Bastir Occitanie – Apprendre l'occitan : ÊTRE / AVOIR au présent de l'indicatif [+ English, español] – To be, to have in Occitan language

ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

↑ Bernissan, Fabrice (2012). "Combien l'occitan compte de locuteurs en 2012?". Revue de Linguistique Romane (in ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱧᱪ). 76: 467–512.
↑ Martel, Philippe (ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ 2007). "Qui parle occitan ?". Langues et cité (in ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱧᱪ). No. 10. Observation des pratiques linguistiques. p. 3. De fait, le nombre des locuteurs de l'occitan a pu être estimé par l'INED dans un premier temps à 526 000 personnes, puis à 789 000 ("In fact, the number of occitan speakers was estimated by the French Demographics Institute at 526,000 people, then 789,000")
↑ Enrico Allasino; Consuelo Ferrier; Sergio Scamuzzi; Tullio Telmon (2005). "Le Lingue del Piemonte" (PDF). IRES. 113: 71 – via Gioventura Piemontèisa.
↑ Enquesta d'usos lingüístics de la població 2008 [Survey of Language Use of the Population 2008] (in Catalan), Statistical Institute of Catalonia, 2009
↑ Norme in materia di tutela delle minoranze linguistiche storiche, Italian parliament
↑ CLO's statements in Lingüistica Occitana (online review of Occitan linguistics).Lingüistica Occitana: Preconizacions del Conselh de la Lenga Occitana (PDF) (6), 2007
↑ "Page d'accueil". Région Nouvelle-Aquitaine – Aquitaine Limousin Poitou-Charentes.
↑ "Reconeishença der Institut d'Estudis Aranesi coma academia e autoritat lingüistica der occitan, aranés en Aran" [Recognition of the Institute of Aranese Studies as an academy and linguistic authority of Occitan, Aranese in Aran]. Conselh Generau d'Aran (in Aranese). 2 ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ 2014.
↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Occitan". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
↑ Friend, Julius W. (2012). Stateless Nations: Western European Regional Nationalisms and the Old Nations. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 80. ISBN 978-0-230-36179-9. Retrieved 5 ᱢᱟᱨᱪ 2016.
↑ Smith & Bergin 1984, p. 9

[bernissan-1] Bernissan, Fabrice (2012). "Combien l'occitan compte de locuteurs en 2012?". Revue de Linguistique Romane (in ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱧᱪ). 76: 467–512.

[martel-2] Martel, Philippe (ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ 2007). "Qui parle occitan ?". Langues et cité (in ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱧᱪ). No. 10. Observation des pratiques linguistiques. p. 3. De fait, le nombre des locuteurs de l'occitan a pu être estimé par l'INED dans un premier temps à 526 000 personnes, puis à 789 000 ("In fact, the number of occitan speakers was estimated by the French Demographics Institute at 526,000 people, then 789,000")

[3] Enrico Allasino; Consuelo Ferrier; Sergio Scamuzzi; Tullio Telmon (2005). "Le Lingue del Piemonte" (PDF). IRES. 113: 71 – via Gioventura Piemontèisa.

[4] Enquesta d'usos lingüístics de la població 2008 [Survey of Language Use of the Population 2008] (in Catalan), Statistical Institute of Catalonia, 2009

[parl-5] Norme in materia di tutela delle minoranze linguistiche storiche, Italian parliament

[6] CLO's statements in Lingüistica Occitana (online review of Occitan linguistics).Lingüistica Occitana: Preconizacions del Conselh de la Lenga Occitana (PDF) (6), 2007

[7] "Page d'accueil". Région Nouvelle-Aquitaine – Aquitaine Limousin Poitou-Charentes.

[8] "Reconeishença der Institut d'Estudis Aranesi coma academia e autoritat lingüistica der occitan, aranés en Aran" [Recognition of the Institute of Aranese Studies as an academy and linguistic authority of Occitan, Aranese in Aran]. Conselh Generau d'Aran (in Aranese). 2 ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ 2014.

[Glottolog-9] Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Occitan". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.

[10] Friend, Julius W. (2012). Stateless Nations: Western European Regional Nationalisms and the Old Nations. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 80. ISBN 978-0-230-36179-9. Retrieved 5 ᱢᱟᱨᱪ 2016.

[11] Smith & Bergin 1984, p. 9

[᱑]

[᱒]

[᱓]

[᱔]

[᱕]

[᱖]

[᱗]

[᱘]

[᱙]

[᱑᱐]

[᱑᱑]

ᱚᱠᱥᱤᱴᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ

ᱩᱱᱩᱫᱩᱜ

ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱚᱛᱱᱚᱜ ᱪᱷᱮᱨ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱢᱮ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱟᱪᱩᱨᱵᱟᱲᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱩ

ᱚᱠᱥᱤᱴᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ

ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱚᱛᱱᱚᱜ ᱪᱷᱮᱨ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱢᱮ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱟᱪᱩᱨᱵᱟᱲᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱩ

ᱥᱮᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ