ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱩᱫᱟᱱ

ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱩᱫᱟᱱ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ
ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱩᱫᱟᱱ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ
	ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱟᱹᱱᱟᱹᱭᱩᱨ : "Justice, Liberty, Prosperity"
	ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱥᱮᱱᱮᱨᱮᱧ: "South Sudan Oyee!" ;
	ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱩᱫᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱞᱪᱟᱞ Location of ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱩᱫᱟᱱ (dark blue) – in Africa (light blue & dark grey); – in the African Union (light blue)
ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ	ᱡᱩᱵᱟ
ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ	ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ
ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ	ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ • ᱥᱳᱭᱟᱦᱤᱞᱤ
Spoken languages	ᱡᱩᱵᱟ ᱟᱨᱚᱵᱤᱠ; ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ; ᱥᱤᱞᱞᱩᱠ; ᱵᱟᱨᱤ; ᱫᱤᱱᱠᱟ; ᱡᱩᱨ (ᱞᱩᱳ); ᱢᱩᱨᱞᱮ; ᱱᱤᱣᱮᱨ; ᱡᱟᱱᱫᱮ; ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ;
ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱫ	South Sudanese
ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ	Federal presidential constitutional republic
ᱞᱮᱡᱤᱥᱞᱟᱪᱚᱨ	Transitional National Legislature
Establishment
ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ
ᱦᱚᱲᱮᱞ
ᱡᱤ.ᱰᱤ.ᱯᱤ (ᱠᱤᱨᱤᱧ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱵᱟᱨᱟᱵᱟᱹᱨᱤ)	2018 ᱯᱟᱭᱛᱟᱨ
ᱡᱤ.ᱰᱤ.ᱯᱤ (ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱦᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ)	2018 ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱥᱚᱝ
ᱡᱤᱱᱤ (2009)	45.5
ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱩᱱᱩᱫᱩᱜ (2018)	0.413 (186th)
ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ	South Sudanese pound (SSP)
ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ	East Africa Time (ᱭᱩᱴᱤᱥᱤ+3)
ᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱮ ᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱲᱟᱢ ᱢᱮ	right
ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱱᱮᱴ ᱴᱤᱹᱮᱞᱹᱰᱤᱹ	.ssa
ᱯᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱳᱰ	+211

ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱩᱫᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝᱼᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱛᱦᱟᱥᱟ ᱮᱥᱮᱫ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱩᱫᱟᱱ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ ᱾ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱤᱛᱷᱤᱭᱳᱯᱤᱭᱟ, ᱠᱚᱸᱭᱮ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱥᱩᱫᱟᱱ, ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ, ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱩᱜᱟᱱᱰᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱛᱚᱢᱼᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱩᱫᱟᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱩᱵᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾

ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱩᱫᱟᱱ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱡᱟᱠᱟᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱮᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾

ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ

ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ

ᱚᱛᱱᱚᱜ

ᱰᱮᱢᱚᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤ

ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ

ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤᱟᱹᱨᱤ

ᱦᱮᱡᱽᱥᱮᱱ

ᱥᱟ.ᱠᱷᱭᱟ.ᱛ

↑ "The Transitional Constitution of the Republic of South Sudan, 2011". Government of South Sudan. Archived from the original on 21 July 2011. Retrieved 12 July 2011. Part One, 6(2). "English shall be the official working language in the Republic of South Sudan".
↑ AfricaNews (5 July 2017). "S. Sudan to adopt Swahili as official language, seeks Tanzania's help – Africanews". Archived from the original on 8 October 2017. Retrieved 7 October 2017.
↑ United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF): The impact of language policy and practice on children’s learning: Evidence from Eastern and Southern Africa 2016 Archived ᱑᱓ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱗ at the Wayback Machine. (PDF; 672 kB), Pages 1–3, Retrieved 9 September 2018
↑ Manfredi, Stefano (2018). "Juba Arabic (Árabi Júba): a "less indigenous" language of South Sudan" (PDF). Sociolinguistic Studies. 12 (1): 209–230. doi:10.1558/sols.35596. hdl:2318/1702685.
↑ Manfredi Stefano; Tosco Mauro (2016), A new state, an old language policy, and a pidgin-creolo: Juba Arabic in South Sudan, Forthcoming: Sociolinguistic Studies 2016 Archived ᱑ ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱘ at the Wayback Machine. (PDF; 1141 kB), Pages 1–18, Retrieved 9 September 2018
↑ Manfredi Stefano; Tosco Mauro (2013), Language uses vs. language policy: South Sudan and Juba Arabic in the post-independence era Archived ᱙ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱘ at the Wayback Machine. (PDF; 301 kB), Pages 798–802, III Congresso Coordinamento Universitario per la Cooperazione allo Sviluppo, Sep 2013, Turin, Italy. JUNCO, Journal of Universities and International Development Cooperation, 2014, Imagining Cultures of Cooperation – Proceedings of the III CUCS Congress, Turin 19–21 September 2013, Retrieved 9 September 2018
↑ Ethnologue: Ethnologue Languages of the World – South Sudan Archived ᱙ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱘ at the Wayback Machine., Retrieved 9 September 2018.
↑ "S. Sudanese government agrees to federal system with rebels – Sudan Tribune: Plural news and views on Sudan". Sudan Tribune (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). Addis Ababa. 27 September 2014. Archived from the original on 11 October 2017. Retrieved 19 November 2017.
↑ "Salva Kiir appoints Machar as First Vice President". The East African.
↑ "Discontent over Sudan census". News24.com. AFP. 21 May 2009. Archived from the original on 13 July 2012. Retrieved 14 July 2011.
↑ "South Sudan". World Economic Outlook Database. International Monetary Fund. Archived from the original on 19 March 2019. Retrieved 10 October 2018.
↑ "Traffic and Road Conditions in Sudan, South". Countryreports.org. Archived from the original on 21 January 2019. Retrieved 21 January 2019.
↑ ".ss Domain Delegation Data". Internet Assigned Numbers Authority. ICANN. Archived from the original on 12 March 2012. Retrieved 1 September 2011.
↑ "New country, new number: Country code 211 officially assigned to South Sudan" (Press release). International Telecommunication Union. 14 July 2011. Archived from the original on 5 October 2016. Retrieved 20 July 2011.

ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ

Government of South Sudan
Government of South Sudan – USA and UN Mission
Government of South Sudan – UK Mission
"South Sudan". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency.
ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱩᱫᱟᱱ at Curlie
South Sudan profile from the BBC News.
Photographer's Account of South Sudan – "The Cost of Silence: A Traveling Exhibition" Archived ᱒᱐᱒᱐-᱑᱐-᱒᱘ at the Wayback Machine.
"Sudan's Shaky Peace" Archived ᱒᱐᱑᱐-᱑᱐-᱒᱐ at the Wayback Machine., National Geographic, November 2010.
Photo gallery Archived ᱒᱐᱑᱐-᱑᱐-᱑᱗ at the Wayback Machine. by George Steinmetz.
Peace Agreements signed by South Sudan, UN Peacemaker
UN Outrage at South Sudan Attack

[engwork-1] "The Transitional Constitution of the Republic of South Sudan, 2011". Government of South Sudan. Archived from the original on 21 July 2011. Retrieved 12 July 2011. Part One, 6(2). "English shall be the official working language in the Republic of South Sudan".

[auto-2] AfricaNews (5 July 2017). "S. Sudan to adopt Swahili as official language, seeks Tanzania's help – Africanews". Archived from the original on 8 October 2017. Retrieved 7 October 2017.

[UNICEF-3] United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF): The impact of language policy and practice on children’s learning: Evidence from Eastern and Southern Africa 2016 Archived ᱑᱓ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱗ at the Wayback Machine. (PDF; 672 kB), Pages 1–3, Retrieved 9 September 2018

[4] Manfredi, Stefano (2018). "Juba Arabic (Árabi Júba): a "less indigenous" language of South Sudan" (PDF). Sociolinguistic Studies. 12 (1): 209–230. doi:10.1558/sols.35596. hdl:2318/1702685.

[5] Manfredi Stefano; Tosco Mauro (2016), A new state, an old language policy, and a pidgin-creolo: Juba Arabic in South Sudan, Forthcoming: Sociolinguistic Studies 2016 Archived ᱑ ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱘ at the Wayback Machine. (PDF; 1141 kB), Pages 1–18, Retrieved 9 September 2018

[6] Manfredi Stefano; Tosco Mauro (2013), Language uses vs. language policy: South Sudan and Juba Arabic in the post-independence era Archived ᱙ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱘ at the Wayback Machine. (PDF; 301 kB), Pages 798–802, III Congresso Coordinamento Universitario per la Cooperazione allo Sviluppo, Sep 2013, Turin, Italy. JUNCO, Journal of Universities and International Development Cooperation, 2014, Imagining Cultures of Cooperation – Proceedings of the III CUCS Congress, Turin 19–21 September 2013, Retrieved 9 September 2018

[Ethnologue-7] Ethnologue: Ethnologue Languages of the World – South Sudan Archived ᱙ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱘ at the Wayback Machine., Retrieved 9 September 2018.

[8] "S. Sudanese government agrees to federal system with rebels – Sudan Tribune: Plural news and views on Sudan". Sudan Tribune (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). Addis Ababa. 27 September 2014. Archived from the original on 11 October 2017. Retrieved 19 November 2017.

[theeastafrican.co.ke-9] "Salva Kiir appoints Machar as First Vice President". The East African.

[n24-10] "Discontent over Sudan census". News24.com. AFP. 21 May 2009. Archived from the original on 13 July 2012. Retrieved 14 July 2011.

[IMF-11] "South Sudan". World Economic Outlook Database. International Monetary Fund. Archived from the original on 19 March 2019. Retrieved 10 October 2018.

[12] "Traffic and Road Conditions in Sudan, South". Countryreports.org. Archived from the original on 21 January 2019. Retrieved 21 January 2019.

[iana-13] ".ss Domain Delegation Data". Internet Assigned Numbers Authority. ICANN. Archived from the original on 12 March 2012. Retrieved 1 September 2011.

[14] "New country, new number: Country code 211 officially assigned to South Sudan" (Press release). International Telecommunication Union. 14 July 2011. Archived from the original on 5 October 2016. Retrieved 20 July 2011.

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