ᱢᱚᱫᱷᱮᱥ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ
ᱢᱚᱫᱷᱮᱥ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ मधेश प्रदेश•Madhēśa pradēśa | ||
---|---|---|
ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ | ||
Clockwise from top: Janaki Mandir, Gateway of Nepal Birgunj, Gadhimai Temple, Chinnamasta Bhagawati Temple and Kankalini Temple | ||
| ||
Location of Madhesh Province | ||
Map of Madhesh Province, Nepal | ||
Province of | Nepal | |
Formation | 20 September 2015 | |
Capital city | Janakpur[᱑] | |
Largest city | Birgunj | |
ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ | ||
• ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ | Autonomy | |
• ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ | Government of Madhesh Province | |
• Governor | Hari Shankar Mishra[᱒] | |
• Chief Minister | Satish Kumar Singh | |
• High Court | Janakpur High Court | |
• Provincial Assembly | Unicameral (107 seats) | |
• House of Representatives | 32 constituencies | |
ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ | ||
• ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱜᱩᱴ | 9661 ᱠᱤᱢᱤ২ (3730 ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ) | |
ᱩᱥᱩᱞ | 102 ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (335 ᱯᱷᱩᱴ) | |
ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ | 920 ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (3020 ᱯᱷᱩᱴ) | |
ᱦᱩᱱᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ (Musharniya) | 58 ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (190 ᱯᱷᱩᱴ) | |
ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ | (2021[᱓]) | |
• ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱜᱩᱴ | ᱖,᱑᱑᱔,᱖᱐᱐ | |
• ᱰᱮᱱᱥᱤᱴᱤ | 630/ᱠᱤᱢᱤ2 (1600/ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱟᱹᱭᱤᱞ) | |
Nepal Time (ᱭᱩᱴᱤᱥᱤ+5:45) | ||
ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱳᱰ(ᱠᱚ) | 041,031,033,046,053,051,044,055 | |
ᱟᱭ.ᱮᱥ.ᱳ ᱓᱑᱖᱖ ᱠᱳᱰ | NP-P2 | |
Languages | Nepali (official) Maithili (official) Bhojpuri (official) Bajjika (official) Tharu (additional-official) Tamang (additional-official)[᱔] Urdu Others[᱕] | |
HDI | 0.519 (low) | |
Literacy | 63.5% (2024) | |
Sex ratio | 100.55 ♂ / 100 ♀ (2021) | |
GDP | US$ 5.6 billion (2023/2024) | |
Per Capita Income | US$ 892 | |
ᱣᱮᱵᱽᱥᱟᱭᱤᱴ | madhesh |
ᱢᱚᱫᱷᱮᱥ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱚᱨᱟᱭ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱙,᱖᱖᱑ ᱪᱟᱹᱣᱠᱟᱹ ᱠᱤ.ᱢᱤ. ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱒᱐᱒᱑ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱦᱚᱲᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱖,᱑᱒᱖,᱒᱘᱘ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱟᱹᱦᱤᱨ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱛ ᱦᱟᱥᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱴᱤᱡ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾[᱖][᱗] ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱠᱳᱥᱤ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ, ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱵᱟᱜᱽᱢᱚᱛᱤ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱪᱤᱛᱣᱟᱱ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱨᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱨᱠ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱥᱤ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱵ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱨᱚᱵᱚᱱ ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱨᱟᱹᱞ ᱡᱤᱞᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱯᱛᱟᱨᱤ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡᱽ᱾
ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱨᱤᱪᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱷᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾
ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱢᱚᱫᱷᱮᱥ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱸᱥᱠᱨᱤᱛ ᱢᱚᱫᱷᱭᱟ ᱫᱮᱥ (मध्य देश) ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱥᱚᱠᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ "ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ, ᱦᱮᱢᱟᱞ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱤᱱᱫᱷᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ" ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱚᱫᱷᱮᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱣᱟᱞᱤᱠ ᱦᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱛᱚᱨᱟᱭ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱢᱚᱫᱷᱮᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱚᱨᱟᱭ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱨᱤᱪᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾[᱘][᱙]
ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱰᱭᱩᱞ ᱔ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱚᱫᱷᱮᱥ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱑᱕ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱭ ᱮᱞ ᱒ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾[᱑᱐] ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱑᱗ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱒᱒ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱛᱤᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱹᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱭᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱠᱯᱩᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱭ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾[᱑᱑]
ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]᱒᱐᱒᱑ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱖,᱑᱑᱔,᱖᱐᱐ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ: ᱓,᱐᱖᱕,᱗᱕᱑ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱓,᱐᱔᱘,᱘᱔᱙ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱠᱚ᱾ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱒᱐.᱙᱗% ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱜᱽᱢᱚᱛᱤ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱖᱓᱓ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱪᱟᱹᱣᱠᱟᱹ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱦᱤᱥᱟᱹᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾[᱓]
ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱢᱚᱭᱛᱷᱤᱞᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱔᱕.᱓᱖% ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱵᱷᱳᱡᱽᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘.᱕᱙% ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱡᱤᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱔.᱖᱘% ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ ᱖.᱕᱖% ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱭᱳ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱩᱨᱫᱩ (᱕.᱘᱘%), ᱛᱷᱟᱨᱩ (᱓.᱗᱗%), ᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱢᱟᱝ (᱑.᱙᱔%) ᱫᱚ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱹᱡ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱭᱛᱷᱤᱞᱤ, ᱵᱷᱚᱡᱽᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱡᱤᱠᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱨᱫᱩ, ᱛᱷᱟᱨᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱚᱞᱦᱟ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ᱾
ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]- ↑ "प्रदेश २ को स्थायी राजधानी 'जनकपुरधाम' बहुमतले पारित !" (in ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ).
- ↑ "Government recommends Hari Shankar Mishra as provincial chief of Province 2". The Kathmandu Post. 16 August 2021. Retrieved 16 August 2021.
- ↑ ᱓.᱐ ᱓.᱑ "2021 Nepal census". Kathmandu, Nepal: Central Bureau of Statistics.
- ↑ Language Commission (2021). सरकारी कामकाजको भाषाका आधारहरूको निर्धारण तथा भाषासम्बन्धी सिफारिसहरू (पञ्चवर्षीय प्रतिवेदन- साराांश) २०७८ [Determination of language bases of government work and language recommendations (Summary of five-year report) 2078] (PDF) (Report). Kathmandu, Nepal: Government of Nepal. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 September 2021. Retrieved 28 October 2021.
- ↑ "National Data Portal Nepal". Government of Nepal National Data. Archived from the original on 2020-07-17. Retrieved 2020-12-26.
- ↑ "National Population and Housing Census 2011" (PDF). Central Bureau of Statistics. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 August 2014. Retrieved 1 March 2014.
- ↑ "सबैभन्दा बढी जनसंख्या हुने प्रदेश मधेश". ekantipur.com (in ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ). Retrieved 2022-01-26.
- ↑ Mishra, R. (2007). "Sectional President's Address: Ethnicity and National Unification: The Madheshis of Nepal". Proceedings of the Indian History Congress. 67: 802–833. JSTOR 44148000.
- ↑ "Nepal Conflict Alert". www.crisisgroup.org (in ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). 2 September 2015.
- ↑ "Formation of provinces in Nepal" (PDF). Office of Attorney General (Nepal).
- ↑ "Janakpurdham declared Province 2 capital (With video)". Nepal Press. 2022. Retrieved 2022-01-17.