ᱥᱩᱨᱡᱟᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ

ᱥᱩᱨᱡᱟᱯᱩᱨᱤ
ᱥᱩᱨᱡᱟᱯᱩᱨᱤ
ᱥᱩᱨᱟ, ᱫᱮᱥᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱥᱟ
सुरजापुरी, সুরজাপুরী
	ᱫᱮᱵᱽᱱᱟᱜᱽᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱛᱮ 'ᱥᱩᱨᱡᱟᱯᱩᱨᱤ'
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ	ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ, ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ, ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ
ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ	ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ, ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ
ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ	᱒,᱒᱕᱖,᱒᱒᱘ (᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱦᱚᱲᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ); ᱥᱮᱱᱥᱟᱥ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱨᱡᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱨᱮᱯᱮᱪ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ	ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱼᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱼᱤᱨᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱼᱟᱨᱡᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ-ᱟᱥᱟᱢᱤᱥ ᱥᱩᱨᱡᱟᱯᱩᱨᱤ; ; ; ; ;
ᱚᱞ ᱛᱚᱦᱚᱨ	ᱫᱮᱵᱽᱱᱟᱜᱽᱨᱤ, ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱳᱰ
ISO 639-3	sjp
ᱜᱞᱳᱴᱳᱞᱳᱜᱽ	surj1235

ᱥᱩᱨᱡᱟᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱼᱟᱨᱡᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱸᱭᱮ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ, ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱮᱥᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱥᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱲᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱩᱨᱡᱟᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱢᱛᱟᱯᱩᱨᱤ, ᱚᱥᱚᱢᱤᱭᱟ, ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱳᱹᱭᱛᱷᱤᱞᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱩᱨᱼᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾

ᱚᱛᱱᱚᱜ ᱪᱷᱮᱨ

ᱥᱩᱨᱡᱟᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱛᱷᱤᱞᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱨᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱰᱤᱵᱷᱤᱥᱚᱱ (ᱠᱤᱥᱟᱱᱜᱚᱸᱡᱽ, ᱠᱟᱴᱤᱦᱟᱨ, ᱯᱩᱨᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ) ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ ᱾^[᱔] ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ (ᱠᱚᱸᱭᱮ ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱡᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱡᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ, ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱞᱫᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱸᱭᱮ ᱢᱟᱞᱫᱟ, ᱟᱥᱚᱠᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱨᱤᱥᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱯᱩᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱚᱧᱪᱚᱞ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱸᱭᱮ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱡᱚᱞᱯᱟᱭᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱰᱤᱵᱷᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱨᱡᱤᱞᱤᱝ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱞᱤᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱥᱚᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ), ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱫᱚᱢ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ ᱾

ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ

ᱥᱩᱨᱡᱟᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱸᱭᱮ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱟᱥᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱢᱛᱟᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱜᱟᱹᱦᱤᱨ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ^[᱕], ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱚᱥᱚᱢᱤᱭᱟ, ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱳᱹᱭᱛᱷᱤᱞᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾

ᱨᱟᱹᱲ^[᱖]^[᱗]^[᱘]

		ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱱ		ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱮ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱱ
		nominative	oblique	nominative	oblique
ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱜᱚᱨᱚᱱ		ᱢᱩᱭ	ᱢᱳ-	ᱦᱟᱢᱟᱨᱟ	ᱦᱟᱢᱥᱟ-, ᱦᱟᱢᱠᱟ-
ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱜᱚᱨᱚᱱ		ᱛᱩᱭ	ᱛᱳ-	ᱛᱩᱢᱨᱟ, ᱛᱳᱢᱨᱟ	ᱛᱩᱢᱥᱟ-, ᱛᱳᱢᱥᱟ-
ᱥᱟᱺᱜᱤᱧ ᱜᱚᱨᱚᱱ	proximal	ᱭᱟᱦᱟᱭ	ᱭᱟᱦᱟ-	ᱮᱢᱨᱟ, ᱮᱨᱟ	ᱤᱥᱢᱟ-, ᱤᱥᱟ-
ᱥᱟᱺᱜᱤᱧ ᱜᱚᱨᱚᱱ	distal	ᱣᱟᱦᱟᱭ	ᱣᱟᱦᱟ-	ᱟᱢᱨᱟ, ᱣᱳᱨᱟ	ᱩᱥᱢᱟ-, ᱩᱥᱟ-

ᱥᱩᱨᱡᱟᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱮᱨᱪᱷᱟ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱮ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱛᱛᱚᱭ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ : ᱥᱟ (ᱦᱟᱢᱥᱟ-, ᱛᱳᱢᱥᱟ-) ᱟᱨ ᱥᱢᱟ (ᱤᱥᱢᱟ-, ᱩᱥᱢᱟ-) ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱚᱥᱚᱢᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱸᱦᱮᱱᱟ; ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ : ᱥᱟ (ᱟᱢᱟᱥᱟ-, ᱛᱳᱢᱟᱥᱟ-) ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱢᱵᱟ (ᱮᱥᱟᱢᱵᱟ-, ᱛᱮᱥᱟᱢᱵᱟ-) ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱷᱚᱴᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾^[᱙]

ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱢᱮ

Srivastava, S.P. and Perumalsamy, P (2021). Linguistic Description of Surjapuri Mother Tongue Spoken in Bihar, New Delhi: Office of the Registrar General.

ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ

↑ "Statement 1: Abstract of speakers' strength of languages and mother tongues - 2011". www.censusindia.gov.in. Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. Retrieved 2018-07-07.
↑ "Statement 1: Abstract of speakers' strength of languages and mother tongues – 2001". Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. Retrieved 30 May 2017.
↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "ᱥᱩᱨᱡᱟᱯᱩᱨᱤ". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (help)
↑ Kumāra, Braja Bihārī (1998). Small States Syndrome in India. p. 146. ISBN 9788170226918. Retrieved 16 February 2017.
↑ Hernández-Campoy, Juan Manuel; Conde-Silvestre, Juan Camilo, eds. (15 February 2012). The Handbook of Historical Sociolinguistics. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 9781118257265. Retrieved 5 March 2018.
↑ (Toulmin 2006, p. 184)
↑ (Bez 2012)
↑ Kakati 1941
↑ (Bez 2012)

ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ

Free repository of illustrated children's stories in Surjapuri translated by Azad India Foundation and sponsored by Pratham Books
"Word Formation in Surjapuri" (PDF). {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
"Case and Case-like Postposition in Surjapuri" (PDF). {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
Toulmin, Mathew W. S. (2006). Reconstructing linguistic history in a dialect continuum: The Kamta, Rajbanshi, and Northern Deshi Bangla subgroup of Indo-Aryan (Ph.D. thesis). The Australian National University. hdl:1885/45743.

[1] "Statement 1: Abstract of speakers' strength of languages and mother tongues - 2011". www.censusindia.gov.in. Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. Retrieved 2018-07-07.

[2] "Statement 1: Abstract of speakers' strength of languages and mother tongues – 2001". Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. Retrieved 30 May 2017.

[Glottolog-3] Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "ᱥᱩᱨᱡᱟᱯᱩᱨᱤ". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (help)

[4] Kumāra, Braja Bihārī (1998). Small States Syndrome in India. p. 146. ISBN 9788170226918. Retrieved 16 February 2017.

[5] Hernández-Campoy, Juan Manuel; Conde-Silvestre, Juan Camilo, eds. (15 February 2012). The Handbook of Historical Sociolinguistics. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 9781118257265. Retrieved 5 March 2018.

[6] (Toulmin 2006, p. 184)

[7] (Bez 2012)

[8] Kakati 1941

[9] (Bez 2012)

[᱑]

[᱒]

[᱓]

[᱔]

[᱕]

[᱖]

[᱗]

[᱘]

[᱙]