ᱟᱞᱵᱟᱨᱴ ᱮᱠᱠᱟ
ᱟᱞᱵᱟᱨᱴ ᱮᱠᱠᱟ | |
|---|---|
 Albert Ekka on a 2000 stamp of India | |
| ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ | ᱒᱗ ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱔᱒ Jari, Gumla district, Bihar, British India, (present day Jharkhand), India |
| ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱛᱟᱞᱟ | ᱐᱓ ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱗᱑ (᱒᱘ ᱵᱚᱭᱚᱥ) Gangasagar, Bangladesh |
| ᱮᱞᱤᱡᱮᱱᱥ |  India |
| ᱥᱮᱵᱟ/ |  ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱷᱟᱹᱫᱽ |
| ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ | 1962–1971 |
| ᱦᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ |  Lance Naik |
| ᱤᱣᱱᱤᱴ | 14 GUARDS |
| ᱞᱟᱹᱰᱷᱟᱹᱭ/ᱛᱟᱯᱟᱢ | Battle of Hilli Indo-Pakistan War of 1971 |
| ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱟᱹᱠᱚ |  Param Vir Chakra |
| ᱵᱟᱹᱦᱩ(ᱠᱚ) | Balamdine Ekka |
ᱞᱟᱱᱥ ᱱᱟᱭᱟᱠ ᱟᱞᱵᱟᱨᱴ ᱮᱠᱠᱟ, ᱯᱤᱵᱤᱥᱤ (᱒᱗ ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱔᱒-᱓ ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱟᱨ ᱑᱙᱗᱑) ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱥᱮᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱭᱱᱤᱠ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱗᱑ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱟᱛ ᱯᱟᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱟᱝᱜᱟᱥᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱴᱟᱺᱰᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤᱫᱚᱭ (ᱵᱚᱝᱜᱟ) ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱝᱜᱟ ᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱪᱚᱠᱨᱚ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱩᱥᱢᱟᱱ ᱵᱟᱭᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤᱨᱛᱟ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱦᱚᱥ, ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱟᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱮᱛᱦᱚᱵ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱟᱞᱵᱟᱨᱴ ᱮᱠᱠᱟ ᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱗ ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱔᱒ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱱᱰ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱩᱢᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱟᱭᱳ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱥ ᱮᱠᱠᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱢ ᱮᱠᱠᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱤᱠᱱᱟ᱾ ᱮᱠᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱾ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱥᱮᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱠᱟᱨᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱹᱢᱜᱮ ᱠᱷᱮᱞ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱮᱠᱠᱟ ᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱳᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱝ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱠᱟᱨᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱩᱱᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟᱸᱥ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱢᱮᱨ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱟᱼᱥᱟᱶ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱱᱟ ᱨᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱹᱥᱠᱟᱹ ᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱗ ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱖᱒ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱡᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱩᱨᱛᱤ ᱮᱱᱟᱭ᱾[᱑] on 27 December 1962.[᱒]
ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱴᱨᱤ ᱠᱨᱤᱭᱟᱨ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱡᱟᱸᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱑᱙᱖᱘ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱽᱤᱨᱜᱮᱰ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱫᱟ ᱜᱟᱨᱰᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱑᱔ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱴᱟᱞᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱟᱹᱶᱛᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ,[᱓]ᱮᱠᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱷᱮᱡᱟ ᱠᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱜᱽᱨᱟᱣᱟᱫ ᱵᱤᱨᱚᱫᱷᱤ ᱟᱵᱷᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱑᱙᱗᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱼᱯᱟᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱭᱩᱫᱷ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱨᱮ, ᱮᱠᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱱᱥ ᱱᱟᱭᱟᱠ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱳᱫᱽ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ᱾[᱑]
ᱜᱟᱝᱜᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱩᱱ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱡ ᱑᱔ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱜᱟᱨᱰ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱱᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱨᱟᱦᱢᱚᱱᱵᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱟᱠᱷᱚᱣᱨᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱖ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱥᱟᱝᱜᱤᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱝᱜᱟᱥᱟᱜᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱵᱡᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱯᱩᱱᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱱᱟᱛᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱑᱔ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱜᱟᱨᱰ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱚᱢᱯᱟᱣ ᱟᱫ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱚᱯᱚᱨᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ, ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱠᱷᱚᱣᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱔ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱥᱟᱺᱜᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ(᱒ᱹ᱕ ᱢᱤᱞ) ᱜᱟᱝᱜᱟᱥᱟᱜᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱠᱭᱚᱨᱤᱴᱤ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾
Citation
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱵᱤᱨᱟᱥᱟᱛ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]Further reading
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]- Reddy, Kittu (2007), Bravest of the Brave: Heroes of the Indian Army, New Delhi: Prabhat Prakashan, ISBN 978-81-8710-000-3
- Rawat, Rachna Bisht (2014), The Brave: Param Vir Chakra Stories, Penguin Books India Private Limited, ISBN 978-01-4342-235-8
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| ᱰᱤᱡᱟᱭᱤᱱᱟᱨ | ||
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]- ↑ ᱑.᱐ ᱑.᱑ Cardozo, Major General Ian (retd.) (2003), Param Vir: Our Heroes in Battle, New Delhi: Roli Books, pp. 116–117, ISBN 978-81-7436-262-9
- ↑ Chakravorty, B.C. (1995), Stories of Heroism: PVC & MVC Winners, New Delhi: Allied Publishers, p. 52, ISBN 978-81-7023-516-3
- ↑ "Golden Jubilee Celebrations : 14 Guards". Sainik Samachar. Ministry of Defence, Government of India. ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ 2018. Retrieved 24 ᱢᱮ 2018.
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| ᱰᱤᱡᱟᱭᱤᱱᱟᱨ | ||