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ᱚᱥᱴᱨᱳᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ

ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ, ᱨᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ
(ᱚᱥᱴᱨᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱹᱪᱩᱨ ᱦᱮᱡᱠᱟᱱᱟ)

ᱚᱥᱴᱨᱳᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱞᱚᱭ ᱩᱯᱚᱫᱤᱯ, ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝᱼᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ, ᱢᱟᱫᱟᱜᱟᱥᱠᱟᱨ, ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱱᱛ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱤᱯᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱭᱣᱟᱱ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱢᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱓᱘᱖ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ (᱔.᱙% ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱦᱚᱲᱮᱞ) ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱚᱥᱴᱨᱳᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱟᱞᱚᱭ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ (ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱞᱚᱭᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ), ᱡᱟᱵᱷᱟᱱᱤᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱜᱟᱞᱚᱜᱽ (ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱤᱯᱤᱱᱳ) ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱑,᱒᱕᱗ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱱ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾

ᱚᱥᱴᱨᱳᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱷᱮᱨ

ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱫᱚᱥᱚᱠ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱚᱥᱴᱨᱳᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱡᱽ ᱟᱹᱰᱤᱜᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱫ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱲᱟᱭᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱚᱠ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱝ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱫ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱠᱟᱴᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱩᱱᱟᱹᱜ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱴᱷᱤᱠᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱚᱱᱮᱭᱟ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱬᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱔᱐᱐᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾

ᱚᱥᱴᱨᱳᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱛᱷᱚᱠ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱜᱟᱱᱚᱜᱼᱟ - ᱢᱟᱞᱚᱭᱼᱯᱚᱞᱤᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢᱳᱥᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱢᱩᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱞᱚᱭᱼᱯᱚᱞᱤᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱟᱞᱚᱭᱼᱯᱚᱞᱤᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱟᱵᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ

  • ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝᱼᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ : ᱳᱥᱮᱱᱤᱭᱳ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱲᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱕᱐᱐ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱱᱤᱣ ᱜᱤᱱᱤ ᱫᱤᱯ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱞᱟᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ, ᱢᱟᱭᱠᱨᱳᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱞᱤᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱑᱐ ᱥᱟᱥᱟᱭ ᱫᱤᱯ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱛᱱᱚᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱜᱮ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱷᱚᱠ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚᱛᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱒᱐ ᱞᱟᱠᱷ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱥᱴᱨᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱤᱣ ᱜᱤᱱᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱯᱩᱣᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱷᱚᱠ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾

ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱚᱥᱴᱨᱳᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱮ ᱛᱤᱦᱤᱧ ᱟᱫᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱮᱞᱟᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱨ (Average) ᱨᱚᱲ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱑᱕᱐᱐ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱾

ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ

[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
Map of the Austronesian expansion. Periods are based on archeological studies, though the association of the archeological record and linguistic reconstructions is disputed.

ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱹᱱᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱛᱮ, ᱚᱥᱴᱨᱳᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱫᱚ (ᱯᱟᱹᱱᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱨᱦᱮᱭᱢᱮᱴ (Urheimat)) ᱛᱟᱭᱣᱟᱱ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱫᱤᱯ, ᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢᱳᱥᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱲᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱤᱯ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱥᱴᱨᱳᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱹᱦᱤᱨ ᱛᱷᱚᱠ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢᱳᱥᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱾

ᱵᱟᱞᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱞᱤᱱᱮᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱛᱤᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱨᱮ
Manuscript from early 1800s using Batak alphabet

ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱚᱥᱴᱨᱳᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱱᱮᱛᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱛᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱯ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱚᱞ ᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱞᱟᱛᱤᱱ ᱪᱷᱟᱰᱟ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱛᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱾

ᱛᱩᱞᱟᱹᱱᱟ ᱪᱟᱨᱴ

[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱥᱴᱨᱳᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ ᱑-᱑᱐ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱮᱞᱯᱮ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱞᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱤᱥᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱩᱞᱟᱹᱱᱟ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ; ᱡᱟᱦᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱭᱣᱟᱱ, ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱤᱯᱟᱭᱤᱱ, ᱢᱟᱨᱤᱱᱟ ᱫᱤᱯ, ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ, ᱢᱟᱞᱚᱭᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ, ᱪᱟᱢᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱟᱢᱟ (ᱛᱷᱟᱭᱞᱮᱱᱰ, ᱠᱮᱢᱵᱳᱰᱤᱭᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱤᱭᱮᱛᱱᱟᱢ), ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱛᱤᱢᱳᱨ, ᱯᱟᱯᱩᱣᱟ, ᱱᱟᱣᱡᱤᱞᱮᱱᱰ, ᱦᱟᱣᱟᱭ, ᱢᱟᱫᱟᱜᱟᱥᱠᱟᱨ, ᱵᱳᱨᱱᱮᱭᱚ, ᱠᱤᱨᱤᱵᱟᱛᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱩᱵᱷᱟᱞᱩ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱟ ᱾

Comparison chart-numerals
Austronesian List of Numbers 1-10 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Proto-Austronesian *əsa
*isa
*duSa *təlu *Səpat *lima *ənəm *pitu *walu *Siwa *(sa-)puluq
Formosan languages 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Atayal qutux sazing cyugal payat magal mtzyu mpitu mspat mqeru mopuw
Seediq kingal daha teru sepac rima mmteru mpitu mmsepac mngari maxal
Truku kingal dha tru spat rima mataru empitu maspat mngari maxal
Thao taha tusha turu shpat tarima katuru pitu kashpat tanathu makthin
Papora tanu nya tul pat lima minum pitu mehal mesi metsi
Babuza nata naroa natura naspat nahop naitu naito natap maitu tsihet
Taokas tatanu rua tool'a lapat hasap tahap yuweto mahalpat tanaso tais'id
Pazeh adang dusa tu'u supat xasep xasebuza xasebidusa xasebitu'u xasebisupat isit
Saisiyat 'aeihae' roSa' to:lo' Sopat haseb SayboSi: SayboSi: 'aeihae' maykaSpat hae'hae' lampez
Tsou coni yuso tuyu sʉptʉ eimo nomʉ pitu voyu sio maskʉ
Bunun tasʔa dusa tau paat hima nuum pitu vau siva masʔan
Rukai itha drusa tulru supate lrima eneme pitu valru bangate pulruku
Paiwan ita drusa tjelu sepatj lima enem pitju alu siva tapuluq
Puyuma isa zuwa telu pat lima unem pitu walu iwa pulu'
Kavalan usiq uzusa utulu uspat ulima unem upitu uwalu usiwa rabtin
Basay tsa lusa tsu səpat tsjima anəm pitu wasu siwa labatan
Amis cecay tosa tolo spat lima enem pito falo siwa mo^tep
Sakizaya cacay tosa tolo sepat lima enem pito walo siwa cacay a bataan
Siraya sasaat duha turu tapat tu-rima tu-num pitu pipa kuda keteng
Taivoan tsaha' ruha toho paha' hima lom kito' kipa' matuha kaipien
Makatao na-saad ra-ruha ra-ruma ra-sipat ra-lima ra-hurum ra-pito ra-haru ra-siwa ra-kaitian
Yami asa dora atlo apat lima anem pito wao siyam poo
Qauqaut is zus dor sop rim ən pit ar siu tor
Malayo-Polynesian languages 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əsa
*isa
*duha *təlu *əpat *lima *ənəm *pitu *walu *siwa *puluq
Acehnese sifar
soh
sa duwa lhee peuet limong nam tujoh lapan sikureueng siploh
Balinesea

nul

besik
siki

dua

telu

papat

lime

nenem

pitu

kutus

sia
dasa
Banjar asa dua talu ampat lima anam pitu walu sanga sapuluh
Batak, Toba sada dua tolu opat lima onom pitu ualu sia sampulu
Buginese ceddi dua tellu empa lima enneng pitu arua asera seppulo
Cia-Cia dise
ise
rua
ghua
tolu pa'a lima no'o picu walu
oalu
siua ompulu
Cham sa dua klau pak lima nam tujuh dalapan salapan sapluh
Javanese (Kawi)b[] sunya
eka

dwi

tri

catur

panca

sad

sapta

asta

nawa
dasa
Old Javanese[] das sa
(sa' / sak)
rwa tĕlu pāt lima nĕm pitu walu sanga sapuluh
Javanese (Krama) nol setunggal kalih tiga sekawan gangsal enem pitu wolu sanga sedasa
Javanese (Ngoko)[] nol siji from sahiji loro from ka-rwa (ka-ro) telu papat lima enem pitu wolu sanga sepuluh
Kelantan-Pattani kosong so duwo tigo pak limo ne tujoh lape smile spuloh
Madurese nol settong dhuwa' tello' empa' lema' ennem petto' ballu' sanga' sapolo
Makassarese lobbang
nolo'
se're rua tallu appa' lima annang tuju sangantuju salapang sampulo
Standard Malay
(both Indonesian and Malaysian)
kosong
sifar[]
nol[]
sa/se
satu
suatu[]
dua tiga[] empat lima[] enam tujuh delapan
lapan[]
sembilan sepuluh
Minangkabau ciek duo tigo ampek limo anam tujuah salapan sambilan sapuluah
Moken cha:? thuwa:? teloj
(təlɔy)
pa:t lema:? nam luɟuːk waloj
(walɔy)
chewaj
(cʰɛwaːy / sɛwaːy)
cepoh
Rejang do duai tlau pat lêmo num tujuak dêlapên sêmbilan sêpuluak
Sasak sekek due telo empat lime enam pituk baluk siwak sepulu
Sundanese nol hiji dua tilu opat lima genep tujuh dalapan salapan sapuluh
Terengganu Malay kosong se duwe tige pak lime nang tujoh lapang smilang spuloh
Tetun nol ida rua tolu hat lima nen hitu ualu sia sanulu
Tsat (HuiHui)c sa˧ *
ta˩ **
tʰua˩ kiə˧ pa˨˦ ma˧ naːn˧˨ su˥ paːn˧˨ tʰu˩ paːn˧˨ piu˥
There are two forms for numbers 'one' in Tsat (Hui Hui; Hainan Cham) :
^* The word sa˧ is used for serial counting.
^** The word ta˩ is used with hundreds and thousands and before qualifiers.
Ilocano ibbong
awan
maysa dua tallo uppat lima innem pito walo siam sangapulo
Ibanag awan tadday duwa tallu appa' lima annam pitu walu siyam mafulu
Pangasinan sakey duwa talo apat lima anem pito walo siyam samplo
Kapampangan alá métung/ isá adwá atlú ápat limá ánam pitú walú siám apúlu
Tagalog walâ isá dalawá tatló apat limá anim pitó waló siyám sampû
Bikol wara sarô duwá tuló apat limá anom pitó waló siyám sampulû
Aklanon uwa isaea
sambilog
daywa tatlo ap-at lima an-om pito waeo siyam napueo
Karay-a wara (i)sara darwa tatlo apat lima anəm pito walo siyam napulo
Onhan isya darwa tatlo upat lima an-om pito walo siyam sampulo
Romblomanon isa duha tuyo upat lima onum pito wayo siyam napuyo
Masbatenyo isad
usad
duwa
duha
tulo upat lima unom pito walo siyam napulo
Hiligaynon wala isa duha tatlo apat lima anom pito walo siyam napulo
Cebuano wala usa duha tulo upat lima unom pito walo siyam napulo
pulo
Waray waray usa duha tulo upat lima unom pito walo siyam napulò
Tausug sipar isa duwa upat lima unum pitu walu siyam hangpu'
Maranao isa dua telu pat lima nem pitu ualu siau sapulu'
Benuaq (Dayak Benuaq) eray duaq toluu opaat limaq jawatn turu walo sie sepuluh
Lun Bawang/ Lundayeh na luk dih eceh dueh teluh epat limeh enem tudu' waluh liwa' pulu'
Dusun aiso iso duo tolu apat limo onom turu walu siam hopod
Malagasy aotra isa
iray
roa telo efatra dimy enina fito valo sivy folo
Sangirese (Sangir-Minahasan) sembau darua tatelu epa lima eneng pitu walu sio mapulo
Oceanic languagesd 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Fijian saiva dua rua tolu vaa lima ono vitu walu ciwa tini
Hawaiian 'ole 'e-kahi 'e-lua 'e-kolu 'e-hā 'e-lima 'e-ono 'e-hiku 'e-walu 'e-iwa 'umi
Gilbertese akea teuana uoua tenua aua nimaua onoua itua wanua ruaiwa tebwina
Māori kore tahi rua toru whā rima ono whitu waru iwa tekau
ngahuru
Marshallese[᱑᱐] o̧o juon ruo jilu emān ļalem jiljino jimjuon ralitōk ratimjuon jon̄oul
Motue[᱑᱑] ta rua toi hani ima tauratoi hitu taurahani taurahani-ta gwauta
Niuean nakai taha ua tolu lima ono fitu valu hiva hogofulu
Rapanui tahi rua toru rima ono hitu va'u iva angahuru
Rarotongan Māori kare ta'i rua toru rima ono 'itu varu iva nga'uru
Rotuman ta rua folu hake lima ono hifu vạlu siva saghulu
Sāmoan o tasi lua tolu fa lima ono fitu valu iva sefulu
Sāmoan
(K-type)
o kasi lua kolu fa lima ogo fiku valu iva sefulu
Tahitian hō'ē
tahi
piti toru maha pae ōno hitu va'u iva hō'ē 'ahuru
Tongan noa taha ua tolu fa nima ono fitu valu hiva hongofulu
taha noa
Trukese eet érúúw één fáán niim woon fúús waan ttiw engoon
Tuvaluan tahi
tasi
lua tolu fa lima ono fitu valu iva sefulu
Comparison chart-thirteen words
English one two three four person house dog road day new we what fire
Proto-Austronesian *əsa, *isa *duSa *təlu *əpat *Cau *balay, *Rumaq *asu *zalan *qaləjaw, *waRi *baqəRu *kita, *kami *anu, *apa *Sapuy
Tetum ida rua tolu haat ema uma asu dalan loron foun ita saida ahi
Amis cecay tosa tolo sepat tamdaw luma wacu lalan cidal faroh kita uman namal
Puyuma sa dua telu pat taw rumah soan dalan wari vekar mi amanai apue,
asi
Tagalog isa dalawa tatlo apat tao bahay aso daan araw bago tayo / kami ano apoy
Bikol sarô duwá tuló apat táwo harong áyam dálan aldaw bâgo kitá anó kalayó
Rinconada Bikol əsad darwā tolō əpat tawō baləy ayam raran aldəw bāgo kitā onō kalayō
Waray usa duha tulo upat tawo balay ayam,
ido
dalan adlaw bag-o kita anu kalayo
Cebuano usa,
isa
duha tulo upat tawo balay iro dalan adlaw bag-o kita unsa kalayo
Hiligaynon isa duha tatlo apat tawo balay ido dalan adlaw bag-o kita ano kalayo
Aklanon isaea,
sambilog
daywa tatlo ap-at tawo baeay ayam daean adlaw bag-o kita ano kaeayo
Kinaray-a (i)sara darwa tatlo apat tawo balay ayam dalan adlaw bag-o kita ano kalayo
Tausug hambuuk duwa tu upat tau bay iru' dan adlaw ba-gu kitaniyu unu kayu
Maranao isa dowa t'lo phat taw walay aso lalan gawi'e bago tano tonaa apoy
Kapampangan métung adwá atlú ápat táu balé ásu dálan aldó báyu íkatamu nánu apî
Pangasinan sakey dua,
duara
talo,
talora
apat,
apatira
too abong aso dalan ageo balo sikatayo anto pool
Ilokano maysa dua tallo uppat tao balay aso dalan aldaw baro datayo ania apoy
Ivatan asa dadowa tatdo apat tao vahay chito rarahan araw va-yo yaten ango apoy
Ibanag tadday dua tallu appa' tolay balay kitu dalan aggaw bagu sittam anni afi
Yogad tata addu tallu appat tolay binalay atu daddaman agaw bagu sikitam gani afuy
Gaddang antet addwa tallo appat tolay balay atu dallan aw bawu ikkanetam sanenay afuy
Tboli sotu lewu tlu fat tau gunu ohu lan kdaw lomi tekuy tedu ofih
Lun Bawang/ Lundayeh eceh dueh teluh epat lemulun/lun ruma' uko' dalan eco beruh teu enun apui
Malay

(Malaysian/Indonesian)

sa/se,
satu,
suatu
dua tiga[ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ] empat orang rumah,
balai
anjing jalan hari baru kita, kami apa,
anu
api
Old Javanese esa,
eka
rwa,
dwi
tĕlu,
tri
pat,
catur[᱑᱒]
wwang umah asu dalan dina hañar, añar[᱑᱓] kami[᱑᱔] apa,
aparan
apuy,
agni
Javanese siji,
setunggal
loro,
kalih
tĕlu,
tiga[᱑᱕]
papat,
sekawan
uwong,
tiyang,
priyantun[᱑᱕]
omah,
griya,
dalem[᱑᱕]
asu,
sĕgawon
dalan,
gili[᱑᱕]
dina,
dinten[᱑᱕]
anyar,
énggal[᱑᱕]
awaké dhéwé,
kula panjenengan[᱑᱕]
apa,
punapa[᱑᱕]
gĕni,
latu,
brama[᱑᱕]
Sundanese hiji dua tilu opat urang imah anjing jalan poe anyar,
enggal
arurang naon seuneu
Acehnese sa duwa lhèë peuët ureuëng rumoh,
balè,
seuëng
asèë röt uroë barô (geu)tanyoë peuë apui
Minangkabau ciek duo tigo ampek urang rumah anjiang labuah,
jalan
hari baru awak apo api
Rejang do duai tlau pat tun umêak kuyuk dalên bilai blau itê jano,
gen,
inê
opoi
Lampungese sai khua telu pak jelema lamban kaci ranlaya khani baru kham api apui
Buginese se'di dua tellu eppa' tau bola asu laleng esso baru idi' aga api
Temuan satuk duak tigak empat uwang,
eang
gumah,
umah
anying,
koyok
jalan aik,
haik
bahauk kitak apak apik
Toba Batak sada dua tolu opat halak jabu biang dalan ari baru hita aha api
Kelantan-Pattani so duwo tigo pak oghe ghumoh,
dumoh
anjing jale aghi baghu kito gapo api
Chamorro håcha,
maisa
hugua tulu fatfat taotao/tautau guma' ga'lågu[᱑᱖] chålan ha'åni nuebu[᱑᱗] hita håfa guåfi
Motu ta,
tamona
rua toi hani tau ruma sisia dala dina matamata ita,
ai
dahaka lahi
Māori tahi rua toru whā tangata whare kurī ara hou tāua, tātou/tātau
māua, mātou/mātau
aha ahi
Gilbertese teuna uoua tenua aua aomata uma,
bata,
auti (from house)
kamea,
kiri
kawai bong bou ti tera,
-ra (suffix)
ai
Tuvaluan tasi lua tolu toko fale kuli ala,
tuu
aso fou tāua a afi
Hawaiian kahi lua kolu kanaka hale 'īlio ala ao hou kākou aha ahi
Banjarese asa duwa talu ampat urang rūmah hadupan heko hǎri hanyar kami apa api
Malagasy isa roa telo efatra olona trano alika lalana andro vaovao isika inona afo
Dusun iso duo tolu apat tulun walai,
lamin
tasu ralan tadau wagu tokou onu/nu tapui
Kadazan iso duvo tohu apat tuhun hamin tasu lahan tadau vagu tokou onu,
nunu
tapui
Rungus iso duvo tolu,
tolzu
apat tulun,
tulzun
valai,
valzai
tasu dalan tadau vagu tokou nunu tapui,
apui
Sungai/Tambanuo ido duo tolu opat lobuw waloi asu ralan runat wagu toko onu apui
Iban satu, sa,
siti, sigi
dua tiga empat orang,
urang
rumah ukui,
uduk
jalai hari baru kitai nama api
Sarawak Malay satu,
sigek
dua tiga empat orang rumah asuk jalan ari baru kita apa api
Terengganuan se duwe tige pak oghang ghumoh,
dumoh
anjing jalang aghi baghu kite mende, ape,
gape, nape
api
Kanayatn sa dua talu ampat urakng rumah asu' jalatn ari baru kami',
diri'
ahe api

ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱢᱮ

[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
  1. Siman Widyatmanta, Adiparwa. Vol. I dan II. Cetakan Ketiga. Yogyakarta: U.P. "Spring", 1968.
  2. Zoetmulder, P.J., Kamus Jawa Kuno-Indonesia. Vol. I-II. Terjemahan Darusuprapto-Sumarti Suprayitno. Jakarta: PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 1995.
  3. "Javanese alphabet (Carakan)". Omniglot.
  4. from the Arabic صِفْر ṣifr
  5. Predominantly in Indonesia, comes from the Latin nullus
  6. The Sanskrit loanword "Ekasila" : "Eka" means 1, "Sila" means "pillar", "principle" appeared in Sukarno's speech
  7. The Sanskrit loanword "Trisila" : "Tri" means 3, "Sila" means "pillar", "principle" appeared in Sukarno's speech
  8. loanword from Sanskrit पञ्चन् páñcan - see Sukarno's Pancasila: "five principles", Pancawarna: "five colours, colourful".
  9. lapan is a known contraction of delapan; predominant in Malaysia, Singapore and Brunei.
  10. Cook, Richard (1992). Peace Corps Marshall Islands: Marshallese Language Training Manual (PDF), pg. 22. Accessed August 27, 2007.
  11. Percy Chatterton, (1975). Say It In Motu: An instant introduction to the common language of Papua. Pacific Publications. ISBN 978-0-85807-025-7
  12. s.v. kawan, Old Javanese-English Dictionary, P.J. Zoetmulder and Stuart Robson, 1982
  13. s.v. hañar, Old Javanese-English Dictionary, P.J. Zoetmulder and Stuart Robson, 1982
  14. s.v. kami, this could mean both first person singular and plural, Old Javanese-English Dictionary, P.J. Zoetmulder and Stuart Robson, 1982
  15. ᱑᱕.᱐ ᱑᱕.᱑ ᱑᱕.᱒ ᱑᱕.᱓ ᱑᱕.᱔ ᱑᱕.᱕ ᱑᱕.᱖ ᱑᱕.᱗ ᱑᱕.᱘ Javanese English Dictionary, Stuart Robson and Singgih Wibisono, 2002
  16. From Spanish "galgo"
  17. From Spanish "nuevo"